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	<title>dep &amp;laquo; WordPress.com Tag Feed</title>
	<link>http://en.wordpress.com/tag/dep/</link>
	<description>Feed of posts on WordPress.com tagged "dep"</description>
	<pubDate>Fri, 27 Nov 2009 20:23:49 +0000</pubDate>

	<generator>http://en.wordpress.com/tags/</generator>
	<language>en</language>

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<title><![CDATA[Dep, Tizer, Bonzai and Lovepusher painting in the Russian Club in East London for Glug]]></title>
<link>http://charlieinman.wordpress.com/2009/11/24/dep-tizer-bonzai-and-lovepusher-painting-in-the-russian-club-in-east-london-for-glug/</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 24 Nov 2009 16:40:57 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>charlieinman</dc:creator>
<guid>http://charlieinman.wordpress.com/2009/11/24/dep-tizer-bonzai-and-lovepusher-painting-in-the-russian-club-in-east-london-for-glug/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[A little film I just put up of Dep, Tizer, Bonzai and Lovepusher painting in the Russian Club in Eas]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p>A little film I just put up of <a href="http://paintshopstudio.blogspot.com/">Dep</a>, Tizer, Bonzai and Lovepusher painting in the Russian Club in East London for <a href="http://gluglondon.wordpress.com/">Glug</a>.</p>
<p><span style='text-align:center; display: block;'><object width='425' height='350'><param name='movie' value='http://www.youtube.com/v/uCln51TwUoo&#038;rel=1&#038;fs=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;hd=0' /><param name='allowfullscreen' value='true' /><param name='wmode' value='transparent' /><embed src='http://www.youtube.com/v/uCln51TwUoo&#038;rel=1&#038;fs=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;hd=0' type='application/x-shockwave-flash' allowfullscreen='true' width='425' height='350' wmode='transparent'></embed></object></span></p>
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<title><![CDATA[Terminator Salvation DEP ]]></title>
<link>http://justdoohit.wordpress.com/2009/11/24/terminator-salvation-dep/</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 24 Nov 2009 11:36:40 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>visualchris</dc:creator>
<guid>http://justdoohit.wordpress.com/2009/11/24/terminator-salvation-dep/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p><a href="http://justdoohit.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/terminator_dep.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-776" title="terminator_DEP" src="http://justdoohit.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/terminator_dep.jpg" alt="" width="640" height="425" /></a></p>
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<title><![CDATA[Samsung on DEP]]></title>
<link>http://justdoohit.wordpress.com/2009/11/24/samsung-on-dep/</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 24 Nov 2009 11:31:54 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>visualchris</dc:creator>
<guid>http://justdoohit.wordpress.com/2009/11/24/samsung-on-dep/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p><a href="http://justdoohit.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/samsung_dep.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-772" title="samsung_DEP" src="http://justdoohit.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/samsung_dep.jpg" alt="" width="640" height="425" /></a></p>
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<title><![CDATA[Regus on DEP]]></title>
<link>http://justdoohit.wordpress.com/2009/11/24/regus-on-dep/</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 24 Nov 2009 11:22:39 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>visualchris</dc:creator>
<guid>http://justdoohit.wordpress.com/2009/11/24/regus-on-dep/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p><a href="http://justdoohit.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/regus_dep.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-760" title="regus_DEP" src="http://justdoohit.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/regus_dep.jpg" alt="" width="640" height="425" /></a></p>
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<title><![CDATA[Orange]]></title>
<link>http://justdoohit.wordpress.com/2009/11/24/orange-2/</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 24 Nov 2009 11:21:05 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>visualchris</dc:creator>
<guid>http://justdoohit.wordpress.com/2009/11/24/orange-2/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'>
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<title><![CDATA[Play.com on DEP]]></title>
<link>http://justdoohit.wordpress.com/2009/11/24/play-com-on-dep/</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 24 Nov 2009 11:19:29 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>visualchris</dc:creator>
<guid>http://justdoohit.wordpress.com/2009/11/24/play-com-on-dep/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p><a href="http://justdoohit.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/play.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-753" title="play" src="http://justdoohit.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/play.jpg" alt="" width="640" height="425" /></a></p>
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<title><![CDATA[Evening Standard gets festive]]></title>
<link>http://justdoohit.wordpress.com/2009/11/24/evening-standard-gets-festive/</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 24 Nov 2009 11:08:39 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>visualchris</dc:creator>
<guid>http://justdoohit.wordpress.com/2009/11/24/evening-standard-gets-festive/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'>
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<title><![CDATA[Sewers at Capacity, Waste Poisons Waterways]]></title>
<link>http://goingcoastal.wordpress.com/2009/11/24/sewers-at-capacity-waste-poisons-waterways/</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 24 Nov 2009 03:31:32 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>goingcoastal</dc:creator>
<guid>http://goingcoastal.wordpress.com/2009/11/24/sewers-at-capacity-waste-poisons-waterways/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Many sewer systems are frequently overwhelmed, with sewage spilling into waterways and polluting the]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[Many sewer systems are frequently overwhelmed, with sewage spilling into waterways and polluting the]]></content:encoded>
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<title><![CDATA[You receive the error ‘This application has requested the Runtime to terminate it in an unusual way’ when you try to access an application]]></title>
<link>http://itbod.wordpress.com/2009/11/23/you-receive-the-error-%e2%80%98this-application-has-requested-the-runtime-to-terminate-it-in-an-unusual-way%e2%80%99-when-you-try-to-access-an-application/</link>
<pubDate>Mon, 23 Nov 2009 22:50:28 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>itbod</dc:creator>
<guid>http://itbod.wordpress.com/2009/11/23/you-receive-the-error-%e2%80%98this-application-has-requested-the-runtime-to-terminate-it-in-an-unusual-way%e2%80%99-when-you-try-to-access-an-application/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[After much searching I found a solution which worked for a couple of applications that threw up this]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p><span style="font-family:Arial;color:black;font-size:small;"><img src="http://itbod.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/image0014.jpg?w=402&#038;h=203" border="0" alt="image001" width="402" height="203" /></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:Arial;color:black;font-size:small;">After much searching I found a solution which worked for a couple of applications that threw up this error in Windows Server 2008.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:Arial;color:black;font-size:small;">Data Execution Prevention (DEP) is a security feature that helps prevent damage to your computer from programs that are deemed as suspicious. It looks for programs that are using memory incorrectly and then closes the program.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:Arial;color:black;font-size:small;">Go to Control Panel and then System. Select the Advanced tab (Advanced System Settings in Windows 2008). Click on the Settings button and select the Data Execution Prevention tab.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:Arial;color:black;font-size:small;"><img src="http://itbod.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/image0023.jpg?w=351&#038;h=392" border="0" alt="image002" width="351" height="392" /></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:Arial;color:black;font-size:small;">By default ‘Turn on DEP for all programs and services except those I select:’ is checked. Add in the application executable using the add button and click OK.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:Arial;color:black;font-size:small;"><img src="http://itbod.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/image003.jpg?w=367&#038;h=526" border="0" alt="image003" width="367" height="526" /></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:Arial;color:black;font-size:small;">Retest to see if this clears the error.</span></p>
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<title><![CDATA[Out-of-state drillers worry locals in PA]]></title>
<link>http://nywellwatch.org/2009/11/22/out-of-state-drillers-worry-locals-in-pa/</link>
<pubDate>Sun, 22 Nov 2009 22:53:59 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>wellwatch</dc:creator>
<guid>http://nywellwatch.org/2009/11/22/out-of-state-drillers-worry-locals-in-pa/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[At Monday&#8217;s Conservation District meeting, Conservation Technician Fred Berry said there has b]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><blockquote><p>At Monday&#8217;s Conservation District meeting, Conservation Technician Fred Berry said there has been an increase in gas well drilling activity. He said some of the companies are from Texas, Utah and Louisiana and are not familiar with state and federal regulations.</p>
<p>Berry said he has been working to get these companies into voluntary compliance. He said some of these operations have more than five acres total of land disturbance. According to the state regulations, any operation which disturbs five or more acres of land must have an erosion and sedimentation control plan.</p>
<p>This total acreage of disturbance includes pipelines, well pads, and access roads. Berry said there were other regulations in place, such as setbacks for well pads and access roads from wetlands and streams.</p></blockquote>
<p>via <a href="http://www.leader-vindicator.com/site/news.cfm?newsid=20387095&#38;BRD=2758&#38;PAG=461&#38;dept_id=572984&#38;rfi=6">Courier-Express/Tri-County &#8211; Out-of-state drillers worry local staff</a>.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Shale Drilling is Big Threat to PA Wilds]]></title>
<link>http://nywellwatch.org/2009/11/22/shale-drilling-is-big-threat-to-pa-wilds/</link>
<pubDate>Sun, 22 Nov 2009 15:47:03 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>wellwatch</dc:creator>
<guid>http://nywellwatch.org/2009/11/22/shale-drilling-is-big-threat-to-pa-wilds/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[They call it the “Pennsylvania Wilds,” more than 6 million acres of relatively unspoiled forests and]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><blockquote><p>They call it the “Pennsylvania Wilds,” more than 6 million acres of relatively unspoiled forests and mountains in 12 northern Pennsylvania counties.</p></blockquote>
<p style="text-align:center;"><a href="http://www.pennlive.com/editorials/index.ssf/2009/11/marcellus_shale_drilling_is_bi.html"><img src="http://wellwatch.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/pawildsgif-9fcb0da97d62bc67_medium.gif" alt="" /></a></p>
<blockquote><p>The area has long been known for its remnants of virgin forests, pristine mountain streams, abundant wildlife and magnificent vistas. More than 2 million of those acres are public land, an area equivalent to the acreage occupied by Yellowstone National Park.</p>
<p>Today, however, if you were to visit this part of our commonwealth, you would be greeted by a different environment. You would find a proliferation of new roads being cut into the forests, with semis and tanker trucks hauling tons of heavy equipment and water to remote destinations.</p></blockquote>
<p>via <a href="http://www.pennlive.com/editorials/index.ssf/2009/11/marcellus_shale_drilling_is_bi.html">Marcellus shale drilling is biggest threat to Pennsylvania wilds &#124; Our Views &#38; Yours -</a>.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Penn. natgas water treatment plant challenged]]></title>
<link>http://nywellwatch.org/2009/11/20/penn-natgas-water-treatment-plant-challenged/</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 20 Nov 2009 17:42:08 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>wellwatch</dc:creator>
<guid>http://nywellwatch.org/2009/11/20/penn-natgas-water-treatment-plant-challenged/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Clean Water Action accused the state&#8217;s Department of Environmental Protection of illegally ent]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><blockquote><p>Clean Water Action accused the state&#8217;s Department of Environmental Protection of illegally entering an agreement with Shallenberger Construction Inc, a water infrastructure contractor, to build the plant at Masontown in southwest Pennsylvania.</p>
<p>The plant would dump 500,000 gallons (1.9 million litres) of gas drilling waste water a day into the Monongahela River, violating federal clean-water standards, the group said.</p>
<p>The DEP has failed to control many of the chemicals that are used in hydraulic fracturing, a technique widely used to extract gas from deep deposits beneath Pennsylvania and parts of surrounding states, it added.</p></blockquote>
<p>via <a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/companyNews/idUSN0351035720091103">Penn. natgas water treatment plant challenged &#124; Stocks &#124; Reuters</a>.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[PA Rep listens to industry exec's &amp; enviro regulators]]></title>
<link>http://nywellwatch.org/2009/11/19/pa-rep-listens-to-industry-execs-enviro-regulators/</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 19 Nov 2009 19:33:24 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>wellwatch</dc:creator>
<guid>http://nywellwatch.org/2009/11/19/pa-rep-listens-to-industry-execs-enviro-regulators/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Much of the testimony focused on the water issues various stakeholders are facing with respect to Ma]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><blockquote><p>Much of the testimony focused on the water issues various stakeholders are facing with respect to Marcellus Shale drilling and a proposed rule by DEP setting limits on wastewater discharges for new permit holders and those renewing their permits after 2011. This would apply to both sewage and industrial wastewater discharges.</p>
<p>That proposed rule, which is now in the public comment portion of the regulatory process, is causing considerable controversy, especially considering that DEP’s own Water Resource Advisory Committee — which consists of environmentalists, water experts and others — has publicly voiced concerns and asked the department not to proceed.</p></blockquote>
<p>via <a href="http://www.morning-times.com/articles/2009/11/10/local_news/doc4af9695c2024c024974165.txt">Local News &#8211; Sayre, PA &#8211; The Morning Times &#8211; Pickett co-chairs hearing on gas drilling<img src="http://adsys.townnews.com/storage/1/6/169317.gif?1233756682" border="0" alt="text describing the image" width="25" height="25" /></a>.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Challenges delay gas drillers in PA]]></title>
<link>http://nywellwatch.org/2009/11/19/challenges-delay-gas-drillers-in-pa/</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 19 Nov 2009 17:31:08 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>wellwatch</dc:creator>
<guid>http://nywellwatch.org/2009/11/19/challenges-delay-gas-drillers-in-pa/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Following the recent signing away of a considerable tract of northern Wayne County to natural gas de]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><blockquote><p>Following the recent signing away of a considerable tract of northern Wayne County to natural gas development, the question is now when will the joint venture between Hess Corporation and Newfield Exploration Company materialize into actual extraction of the energy commodity.</p>
<p>Some challenges remain including whether the Delaware River Basin Commission, one of two environmental regulators in Wayne County, will permit any natural-gas related activity here since there are legitimate concerns regarding water resources and a medley of environmental issues that can arise.</p>
<p>The state Department of Environmental Protection has, on the other hand, promptly approved permits in Wayne County.</p></blockquote>
<p>via <a href="http://www.wayneindependent.com/news/x884493814/Challenges-delay-gas-drillers">Challenges delay gas drillers &#8211; Honesdale, PA &#8211; Wayne Independent</a>.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Dimock Resident Describes Loss of Her Well to Hydrofracking (video)]]></title>
<link>http://nywellwatch.org/2009/11/18/dimock-resident-describes-loss-of-her-well-to-hydrofracking-video/</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 19 Nov 2009 00:57:07 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>wellwatch</dc:creator>
<guid>http://nywellwatch.org/2009/11/18/dimock-resident-describes-loss-of-her-well-to-hydrofracking-video/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Norma Fiorentino is the resident of Dimock, Pa., and leaseholder with Cabot Oil and Gas whose water ]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><blockquote><p>Norma Fiorentino is the resident of Dimock, Pa., and leaseholder with Cabot Oil and Gas whose water well famously blew up on New Year&#8217;s Day 2009. Since then, she&#8217;s not been using her water for drinking or cooking. Hear her story in her own words. Clean Water Action is working with local people who have come to realize that the cost is too great to let Natural Gas Drilling proceed without close scrutiny by the Commonwealth.</p></blockquote>
<p><span style="display:block;width:425px;margin:0 auto;"> <embed src='http://widgets.vodpod.com/w/video_embed/Groupvideo.3889763' type='application/x-shockwave-flash' AllowScriptAccess='always' pluginspage='http://www.macromedia.com/go/getflashplayer' wmode='transparent' flashvars='' /></span></p>
<div style="font-size:10px;">more about &#8220;<a href="http://vodpod.com/watch/2497425-untitled?pod=nywellwatch">Norma Fiorentino in Dimock</a>&#8220;, posted with <a href="http://vodpod.com?r=wp">vodpod</a></div>
<p>&#160;</p>
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<title><![CDATA[PA Reaches Agreement with Cabot Regarding Water in Dimock]]></title>
<link>http://nywellwatch.org/2009/11/18/pa-reaches-agreement-with-cabot-regarding-water-in-dimock/</link>
<pubDate>Wed, 18 Nov 2009 23:39:17 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>wellwatch</dc:creator>
<guid>http://nywellwatch.org/2009/11/18/pa-reaches-agreement-with-cabot-regarding-water-in-dimock/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[NEWS RELEASE COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA Dept. of Environmental Protec]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p><span style="font-family:Arial,Verdana;font-size:small;"><strong>NEWS RELEASE COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA</strong></span></p>
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<td align="LEFT"><span style="font-family:Arial,Verdana;font-size:small;"> <strong>COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA</strong><br />
<strong>Dept. of Environmental Protection</strong><br />
Northwest Regional Office<br />
230 Chestnut St.<br />
Meadville, PA  16335<br />
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<td align="LEFT"><span style="font-family:Arial,Verdana;font-size:small;"><strong>FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE</strong></span><br />
11/4/2009<span style="font-family:Arial,Verdana;font-size:small;"><strong>CONTACT:</strong><br />
Freda Tarbell<br />
Phone:  (814) 332-6816<br />
</span></td>
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<td align="CENTER"><span style="font-family:Arial,Verdana;font-size:medium;"><strong>DEP Reaches Agreement with Cabot to Prevent Gas Migration, Restore Water Supplies in Dimock Township </strong></span></td>
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<td align="LEFT"><span style="font-family:Arial,Verdana;font-size:small;"><em>Agreement Requires DEP Approval for Well Casing, Cementing </em></span>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p><span style="font-family:Arial,Verdana;font-size:small;"><em><!--more--><br />
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<td align="LEFT"><span style="font-family:Arial,Verdana;font-size:small;">Meadville – The Department of Environmental Protection and Cabot Oil and Gas Corp. have executed a consent order and agreement that will provide a long-term solution for migrating gas that has affected 13 water supplies in Dimock Township, Susquehanna County. </span><span style="font-family:Arial,Verdana;font-size:small;">The affected area covers nine square miles around Carter Road. </span><span style="font-family:Arial,Verdana;font-size:small;">The consent order and agreement outlines a process that will give DEP more oversight of Cabot’s new well construction work in the affected area. Prior to drilling and hydraulic fracturing, or hydro fracking, the company will submit well casing and cementing plans to DEP. Once DEP provides written approval, Cabot may proceed. </span>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p><span style="font-family:Arial,Verdana;font-size:small;">“The goal of the consent order and agreement is to ensure a long-term resolution to issues that have emerged in Dimock,” said DEP Northwest Regional Director Kelly Burch. “The company will focus on the integrity of the wells in the affected area in an attempt to determine the source of the migrating gas.”</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:Arial,Verdana;font-size:small;">This past week, Cabot has provided an interim solution for all of the homes where water supplies have been affected. Cabot must develop a plan by March 31 to restore or replace the affected water supplies permanently. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:Arial,Verdana;font-size:small;">Under the consent order and agreement, Cabot must additionally submit to DEP:</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:Arial,Verdana;font-size:small;">•	Information on all parties who have contacted the company about water quantity or quality issues; and</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:Arial,Verdana;font-size:small;">• A plan that specifically identifies how the company intends to prove the integrity of the casing and cementing on existing wells and fix defective casing and cementing by March 31. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:Arial,Verdana;font-size:small;">If Cabot fails to fix the defective casing and cementing by the March deadline, the company must plug defective wells or implement another alternative as approved by DEP.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:Arial,Verdana;font-size:small;">In addition, Cabot paid a $120,000 civil penalty for violations of the Oil and Gas Act, the Solid Waste Management Act and the Clean Streams Law.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:Arial,Verdana;font-size:small;">The consent order and agreement caps a DEP investigation that began early this year when numerous Dimock area residents reported evidence of natural gas in their water supplies. DEP inspectors discovered that the well casings on some of Cabot’s natural gas wells were cemented improperly or insufficiently, allowing natural gas to migrate to groundwater. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:Arial,Verdana;font-size:small;">On Sept. 25, following a series of wastewater spills, DEP ordered Cabot to cease hydro fracking natural gas wells throughout Susquehanna County. The prohibition was removed after the company completed a number of important engineering and safety tasks.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:Arial,Verdana;font-size:small;">Cabot Oil and Gas Corp. is a Delaware-based company with a mailing address in Pittsburgh. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:Arial,Verdana;font-size:small;">For more information on oil and gas wells, visit <a href="mailto:HREF=">www.depweb@state.pa.usHREF=&#8221;/redirector?varURL=http://www.depweb@state.pa.us&#8221;&#62;www.depweb@state.pa.us</a>&#62;, keyword: Oil and gas. </span></td>
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<title><![CDATA[Sáng tạo với Twitter]]></title>
<link>http://dyelvn.wordpress.com/2009/11/16/sang-t%e1%ba%a1o-v%e1%bb%9bi-twitter/</link>
<pubDate>Mon, 16 Nov 2009 02:07:31 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>keithervn</dc:creator>
<guid>http://dyelvn.wordpress.com/2009/11/16/sang-t%e1%ba%a1o-v%e1%bb%9bi-twitter/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Dyel đã dạo 1 vòng Twitter nhân dịp mới lần đầu &#8216;mó&#8217; tới twitter Nếu bạn đã từng sử dụng]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p>Dyel đã dạo 1 vòng Twitter nhân dịp mới lần đầu &#8216;mó&#8217; tới twitter <img src='http://s.wordpress.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>Nếu bạn đã từng sử dụng Twitter và đã từng tùy biến nó, hay cá nhân hóa nó bạn biết rằng phần giới thiệu cá nhân khá là bị hạn chế. Và khi ấy &#8216;đất&#8217; giành cho những người sáng tạo, thiết kế lại phần nền trở nên ấn tượng hơn, cá nhân hơn được phát huy cao <img src='http://s.wordpress.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' />  Xin giới thiệu với mọi người 100 mẫu thiết kế Twitter backgrounds theo chúng tôi nghĩ là khá ấn tượng.</p>
<h2>Farrhad</h2>
<p><a href="http://twitter.com/farrhad"><img src="http://netdna.webdesignerdepot.com/uploads/twitter_backgrounds/Twitter-1.jpg" alt="Twitter Background Image" width="350px" /></a></p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<h2>Elite Styles</h2>
<p><a href="http://twitter.com/marekuk"><img src="http://netdna.webdesignerdepot.com/uploads/twitter_backgrounds/Twitter-2.jpg" alt="Twitter Background Image" width="350px" /></a></p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<h2>Emily Chen</h2>
<p><a href="http://twitter.com/mchenwears"><img src="http://netdna.webdesignerdepot.com/uploads/twitter_backgrounds/Twitter-3.jpg" alt="Twitter Background Image" width="350px" /></a></p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<h2>Lee Maplesden</h2>
<p><a href="http://twitter.com/doubleolee"><img src="http://netdna.webdesignerdepot.com/uploads/twitter_backgrounds/Twitter-4.jpg" alt="Twitter Background Image" width="350px" /></a></p>
<p>Chi tiết:</p>
<p><a href="http://dyelvn.com/post/Sang-tao-voi-Twitter.aspx" target="_blank">http://dyelvn.com/post/Sang-tao-voi-Twitter.aspx</a></p>
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<title><![CDATA[Sludge Boats, baby, Sludge Boats]]></title>
<link>http://newtownpentacle.com/2009/11/15/sludge-boats-baby-sludge-boats/</link>
<pubDate>Sun, 15 Nov 2009 15:07:38 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Mitch Waxman</dc:creator>
<guid>http://newtownpentacle.com/2009/11/15/sludge-boats-baby-sludge-boats/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[M/V Red Hook DEP Sludge Vessel - photo by Mitch Waxman After processing at a water treatment facilit]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/mitchwaxman/4041322293/in/set-72157622657142638" target="_blank"><img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2464/4041322293_91a05d75f4.jpg" alt="" /></a></p>
<p><em>M/V Red Hook DEP Sludge Vessel - photo by Mitch Waxman</em></p>
<p>After processing at a water treatment facilities, which the City of New York&#8217;s DEP manages 14 of <em>(including the vast </em><a href="http://www.thaliatook.com/OGOD/cloacina.html" target="_blank"><em>Temple of Cloacina</em></a><em> called the </em><a href="http://newtownpentacle.com/2009/10/15/newtown-creek-waste-water-treatment-plant/" target="_blank"><em>Newtown Creek Wastewater Treatment Plant</em></a><em>)</em>, the concentrated sludge distillate produced by municipal sewage plants requires &#8220;dewatering&#8221; &#8211; it must be reduced into a semi solid called &#8220;cake&#8221;. Not every one of the 14 wastewater treatment plants has a dewatering facility, so the sludge needs to get from point A to point B via a the fleet of Sludge Vessels.</p>
<p>Pictured above is the sludge dock in Greenpoint, with the M/V Red Hook at dock, at the mouth of the Newtown Creek. Flowing from that aforementioned temple of &#8220;the Venus of the Sewers&#8221; to a gigantic holding tank via mechanical means, it is then pumped out to the dock and the waiting sludge boat.</p>
<p>from n<a href="http://www.nyc.gov/html/dep/html/harbor_water/wwsystem-process.shtml" target="_blank">yc.gov</a></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em>Preliminary treatment</em></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em>Several stories underground, wastewater flows into the plants from sewers connected to New York City&#8217;s homes and businesses. The incoming wastewater, called influent, passes through screens consisting of upright bars, spaced one to three inches apart. These bars remove large pieces of trash including rags, sticks, newspaper, soft drink cans, bottles, plastic cups and other similar items. This protects the main sewage pumps and other equipment. The garbage is transported to landfills. The main sewage pumps then lift the wastewater from the screening chamber to the surface level of the plant.</em></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em><span style="font-style:normal;"> </span></em></p>
<p><em> </em></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em><em>Primary treatment</em></em></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em> </em></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em>Next, the wastewater enters primary settling tanks, also called sedimentation tanks, for one to two hours. The flow of the water is slowed, allowing heavier solids to settle to the bottom of the tank and the lighter materials to float. At the end of the process, the floatable trash, such as grease and small plastic material, rises and is skimmed from the top of the tanks surface.</em></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em>The settled solids, called primary sludge, are then pumped through cyclone degritters — devices that use centrifugal force to separate out sand, grit (such as coffee grinds) and gravel. This grit is removed, washed and taken to landfills.</em></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em>The degritted primary sludge is pumped to the plant&#8217;s sludge handling facilities for further processing. The partially treated wastewater from the primary setting tanks then flows to the secondary treatment system.</em></p>
<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/mitchwaxman/4100320084/" target="_blank"><img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2799/4100320084_fa7ae0c81f.jpg" alt="" /></a></p>
<p><em>M/V North River DEP Sludge Vessel - photo by Mitch Waxman</em></p>
<p>The 1.3 billion gallon a day flow of New York City&#8217;s sewage should be defined as a third river. That&#8217;s 1,300,000,000 gallons a day or 474,500,000,000 gallons of night soil a year. 1.3 billion is the population of China.</p>
<p>Pictured above is the DEP Sludge Vessel M/V North River, a veteran, she was launched at <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maryland_Drydock_Company" target="_blank">Maryland Shipbuilding</a> in 1974. Just under 324 foot long, North River can carry 102,000 cubic feet of evil juice and weighs in at 2,557 gross tons.</p>
<p>from n<a href="http://www.nyc.gov/html/dep/html/harbor_water/wwsystem-process.shtml" target="_blank">yc.gov</a></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em><span style="font-style:normal;"> </span></em></p>
<p><em> </em></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em><em>Secondary treatment</em></em></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em> </em></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em>Secondary treatment is called the activated sludge process. This is because air and “seed” sludge from the plant treatment process are added to the wastewater to break it down further. Air pumped into large aeration tanks mixes the wastewater and sludge that stimulates the growth of oxygen-using bacteria and other tiny organisms that are naturally present in the sewage. These beneficial microorganisms consume most of the remaining organic materials that are polluting the water and this produces heavier particles that will settle later in the treatment process.Wastewater passes through these bubbling tanks in three to six hours.</em></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em>The aerated wastewater then flows to the final settling tanks which are similar to the primary settling tanks. Here the heavy particles and other solids settle to the bottom as secondary sludge. Some of this sludge is re-circulated back to the aeration tanks as “seed” to stimulate the activated sludge process. The returned sludge contains millions of microorganisms that help maintain the right mix of bacteria and air in the tank and contribute to the removal of as many pollutants as possible.</em></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em>The remaining secondary sludge is removed from the settling tanks and added to the primary sludge for further processing in the sludge handling facilities.Wastewater passes through the settling tanks in two to three hours and then flows to a disinfection tank.</em></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em><span style="font-style:normal;"> </span></em></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em><em>Disinfection</em></em></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em> </em></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em>Even after primary and secondary treatment, diseasecausing organisms may remain in the treated wastewater. To disinfect and kill harmful organisms, the wastewater spends a minimum of 15-20 minutes in chlorine-contact tanks mixing with sodium hypochlorite, the same chemical found in common household bleach. The treated wastewater, or effluent, is then released into local waterways. Disinfection is an essential step because it protects the health of people who use local beaches and enjoy other recreational activities on or near the water.</em></p>
<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/mitchwaxman/4099574313/" target="_blank"><img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2607/4099574313_5b047c1905.jpg" alt="" /></a></p>
<p><em>M/V Newtown Creek DEP Sludge Vessel - photo by Mitch Waxman</em></p>
<p>Identical in dimension and capacity to the North River, the 1967 vintage DEP Sludge Vessel M/V Newtown Creek passed under mighty Triborough and crossed Hells Gate. M/V Newtown Creek was laid down by the <a href="http://shipbuildinghistory.com/history/shipyards/5small/inactive/wiley.htm" target="_blank">Wiley Manufacturing Co.</a> Back in the days of ocean dumping, these ships were amongst a small fleet of tugs, barges, and older sludge boats that would &#8220;<a href="http://www.nytimes.com/1989/08/18/opinion/l-new-york-can-end-ocean-dumping-of-sludge-409389.html" target="_blank">do the deed</a>&#8220;.</p>
<p>from n<a href="http://www.nyc.gov/html/dep/html/harbor_water/wwsystem-process.shtml" target="_blank">yc.gov</a></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><a href="http://www.nyc.gov/html/dep/html/harbor_water/wwsystem-process.shtml" target="_blank"></a><em> </em></p>
<p><em> </em></p>
<p><em> </em></p>
<p><em> </em></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em>Sludge treatment</em></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em>The following are typical stages of the sludge treatment process.</em></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em>Thickening</em></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em>The sludge produced by primary and secondary treatment is approximately 99% water and must be concentrated to enable its further processing. Thickening tanks allow the sludge to collect, settle and separate from the water for up to 24 hours. The water is then sent back to the head of the plant or to the aeration tanks for additional treatment.</em></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em>Digestion</em></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em>After thickening, the sludge is further treated to make it safer for the environment. The sludge is placed in oxygenfree tanks, called digesters, and heated to at least 95 degrees Fahrenheit for between 15 to 20 days. This stimulates the growth of anaerobic bacteria, which consume organic material in the sludge. Unlike the bacteria in the aeration tanks, these bacteria thrive in an oxygen-free or “anaerobic” environment. The digestion process stabilizes the thickened sludge by converting much of the material into water, carbon dioxide and methane gas. The black sludge that remains after digestion has the consistency of pea soup and has little odor. This is called digested sludge.</em></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em>Methane gas is often used as an energy source at the City&#8217;s wastewater treatment plants. The gas may be used in engines to produce electricity or directly drive plant equipment. Gas is also used in boilers to provide heat for digestion and plant-wide buildings. Currently, DEP and the New York Power Authority (NYPA) have jointly installed fuel cells at four of the City&#8217;s water pollution control plants; 26th Ward, Red Hook, Oakwood Beach and Hunts Point. Fuel cells convert the methane gas and carbon dioxide into heat and electricity that is then used to operate the plants. This technology contributes to New York City&#8217;s efforts to enhance clean air operations at its facilities. There is a significant reduction in air emissions as a result of using fuel cells.</em></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em>Digester sludge is pumped from sludge storage tanks to a dewatering facility. At some treatment plants, where there are no dewatering facilities on site, the sludge is transported for processing through a pipeline or by a sludge boat to a plant that has a dewatering facility.</em></p>
<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/mitchwaxman/4099576261/" target="_blank"><img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2619/4099576261_26e5859e3d.jpg" alt="" /></a></p>
<p><em>M/V Newtown Creek DEP Sludge Vessel, close-up &#8211; photo by Mitch Waxman</em></p>
<p>Once requiring a crew of as many of 20, the City now runs these ships with a mere 6. Semiautomated, M/V Newtown Creek and North River are nevertheless more than twice the size of the original model Sludge Vessels like the Owl&#8217;s Head.</p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em> </em></p>
<p><em> </em></p>
<p><em><span style="font-style:normal;">from n<a href="http://www.nyc.gov/html/dep/html/harbor_water/wwsystem-process.shtml" target="_blank">yc.gov</a></span></em></p>
<p><em> </em></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><span style="font-style:normal;"><a href="http://www.nyc.gov/html/dep/html/harbor_water/wwsystem-process.shtml" target="_blank"></a></span><em>Sludge dewatering</em></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;"><em>Dewatering reduces the liquid volume of sludge by about 90%. New York City operates dewatering facilities at eight of its 14 treatment plants. At these facilities, digested sludge is sent through large centrifuges that operate like the spin cycle of a washing machine. The force from the very fast spinning of the centrifuges separates most of the water from the solids in the sludge, creating a substance knows as biosolids. The water drawn from the spinning process is then returned to the head of the plant for reprocessing. Adding a substance called organic polymer improves the consistency of the “cake”, resulting in a firmer, more manageable product. The biosolids cake is approximately 25 to 27 percent solid material.</em></p>
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<title><![CDATA[Pilly Inquirer Editorial: Shale game]]></title>
<link>http://nywellwatch.org/2009/11/14/pilly-inquirer-editorial-shale-game/</link>
<pubDate>Sat, 14 Nov 2009 18:05:09 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>wellwatch</dc:creator>
<guid>http://nywellwatch.org/2009/11/14/pilly-inquirer-editorial-shale-game/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[A boom in natural gas drilling in Pennsylvania will ease energy demands and boost the state economy.]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><blockquote><p>A boom in natural gas drilling in Pennsylvania will ease energy demands and boost the state economy. But there&#8217;s reason to be concerned that environmental regulators won&#8217;t be able to keep up with this new gold rush.</p></blockquote>
<p>via <a href="http://www.philly.com/inquirer/opinion/20091102_Editorial__Shale_game.html">Editorial: Shale game &#124; Philadelphia Inquirer &#124; 11/02/2009</a>.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Ida Gone]]></title>
<link>http://tugster.wordpress.com/2009/11/13/ida-gone/</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 13 Nov 2009 23:46:04 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>tugster</dc:creator>
<guid>http://tugster.wordpress.com/2009/11/13/ida-gone/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[. . . actually I wanted to call this &#8220;Ida don&#8217;t exist,&#8221; at least not as a hurrican]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p>. . . actually I wanted to call this &#8220;Ida don&#8217;t exist,&#8221; at least not as a hurricane, as <a href="http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601103&#38;sid=aV6kE3pi1SuQ" target="_blank">remnant winds tore</a> through the sixth boro in the past 24 hours . . .  I&#8217;d guess we saw barely a <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beaufort_scale" target="_blank">moderate gale, force 6 to 7</a>?  Dangerous enough, and from the breakers I spotted looking southeast from the high point on the VZ Bridge, seas to take seriously out in the Ambrose Channel and beyond.</p>
<p><a href="http://tugster.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/aai1.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-9741" title="aai1" src="http://tugster.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/aai1.jpg" alt="aai1" width="500" height="332" /></a></p>
<p>But sludge still needs shifting,</p>
<p><a href="http://tugster.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/aai2.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-9742" title="aai2" src="http://tugster.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/aai2.jpg" alt="aai2" width="500" height="295" /></a></p>
<p>ships with prophetic names have to be sent packing,</p>
<p><a href="http://tugster.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/aai3.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-9743" title="aai3" src="http://tugster.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/aai3.jpg" alt="aai3" width="500" height="400" /></a></p>
<p>Mount Salt requires tending,</p>
<p><a href="http://tugster.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/aai8.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-9744" title="aai8" src="http://tugster.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/aai8.jpg" alt="aai8" width="500" height="398" /></a></p>
<p>chemicals transfusions must flow,</p>
<p><a href="http://tugster.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/aai4.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-9745" title="aai4" src="http://tugster.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/aai4.jpg" alt="aai4" width="500" height="426" /></a></p>
<p>contents of many  hundreds of containers cannot be done without.  <em>Bruce A. McAllister</em> escorts.</p>
<p><a href="http://tugster.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/aai5.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-9746" title="aai5" src="http://tugster.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/aai5.jpg" alt="aai5" width="500" height="375" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://images.google.com/images?client=safari&#38;rls=en&#38;q=danaos%20shipping&#38;oe=UTF-8&#38;um=1&#38;ie=UTF-8&#38;hl=en&#38;tab=wi&#38;imgtype=i_similar&#38;sa=X&#38;ei=F-j9SsyrC5PQ8QasyeT-Cw&#38;ct=img-sim-l&#38;oi=image_sil&#38;resnum=2&#38;tbnid=ovXEOY7NL0zGTM:" target="_blank">Danaos</a><em> Maersk Messologi</em>&#8217;s bow watch stands his station, as</p>
<p><a href="http://tugster.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/aai6.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-9747" title="aai6" src="http://tugster.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/aai6.jpg" alt="aai6" width="500" height="375" /></a></p>
<p>only 18 or so hours are allotted to the task.</p>
<p><a href="http://tugster.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/aai7.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-9748" title="aai7" src="http://tugster.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/aai7.jpg" alt="aai7" width="500" height="343" /></a></p>
<p><em>Robert IV</em> (1975) also has work to do, and so do I.  Ida has mostly blown herself out and that has</p>
<p><a href="http://tugster.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/aaai9.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-9749" title="aaai9" src="http://tugster.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/aaai9.jpg" alt="aaai9" width="500" height="301" /></a></p>
<p>all the difference.  Now <em>Odin</em> . . . the ultimate &#8220;house&#8221; to avoid windage!</p>
<p><a href="http://tugster.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/aaaaai.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-9750" title="aaaaai" src="http://tugster.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/aaaaai.jpg" alt="aaaaai" width="500" height="375" /></a>And speaking of windage and waves, check this out:  barge<em> La Princesa</em> broke free from <em>Sentry</em> off Virginia Beach while bound from Puerto Rico for Philadelphia area.  Another job for <a href="http://www.titansalvage.com/" target="_blank">Titan</a>?   <a href="http://www.wvec.com/home/related/Slideshow-Barge-off-Sandbridge-69964777.html?gallery=y&#38;c=y&#38;img=17" target="_blank">Slideshow</a> thanks to Harold and YouTube thanks to Joel.</p>
<p><span style='text-align:center; display: block;'><object width='425' height='350'><param name='movie' value='http://www.youtube.com/v/NxNAheddwz4&#038;rel=1&#038;fs=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;hd=0' /><param name='allowfullscreen' value='true' /><param name='wmode' value='transparent' /><embed src='http://www.youtube.com/v/NxNAheddwz4&#038;rel=1&#038;fs=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;hd=0' type='application/x-shockwave-flash' allowfullscreen='true' width='425' height='350' wmode='transparent'></embed></object></span></p>
<p>I&#8217;m off gallivanting soon, following Ida downeast, from a distance.  &#8221;If the <a href="http://tugster.wordpress.com/2009/06/22/weather-2/" target="_blank">sun were shining</a>, I&#8217;d'a gone today.&#8221;</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s to three-word sentences:  Ida don&#8217;t exist.  Ha!  like &#8220;diamonds are forever.&#8221; Yeah right.</p>
<p>All fotos by Will Van Dorp.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Commission proposes 24/7 monitors for streams in Marcellus Shale region]]></title>
<link>http://nywellwatch.org/2009/11/13/commission-proposes-247-monitors-for-streams-in-marcellus-shale-region/</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 13 Nov 2009 17:54:00 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>wellwatch</dc:creator>
<guid>http://nywellwatch.org/2009/11/13/commission-proposes-247-monitors-for-streams-in-marcellus-shale-region/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[The Susquehanna River Basin Commission wants to be ready in case pollution makes its way into sensit]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><blockquote><p>The Susquehanna River Basin Commission wants to be ready in case pollution makes its way into sensitive streams and creeks in the region where natural gas drilling is on the increase.</p>
<p>The commission has proposed a network of 30 automated, solar-powered water quality monitoring stations for the northern tier of Pennsylvania and southern New York.</p></blockquote>
<p>via <a href="http://www.pennlive.com/midstate/index.ssf/2009/11/susquehanna_river_basin_commis.html">Susquehanna River Basin Commission proposes automated monitors for streams and creeks in Marcellus Shale region &#124; Breaking Midstate News with The Patriot-News -</a>.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[OUR WATER ]]></title>
<link>http://jjenvironmentclub.wordpress.com/2009/11/13/your-water-by-dr-j-hoffman-department-of-economics-cuny-john-jay-college-of-criminal-justice/</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 13 Nov 2009 05:08:38 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>jjenvironmentclub</dc:creator>
<guid>http://jjenvironmentclub.wordpress.com/2009/11/13/your-water-by-dr-j-hoffman-department-of-economics-cuny-john-jay-college-of-criminal-justice/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[By Dr. Joan Hoffman, Department of Economics, CUNY, John Jay College of Criminal Justice THIS IS NOV]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><h2>By Dr. Joan Hoffman, Department of Economics, CUNY, John Jay College of Criminal Justice</h2>
<h2><strong><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:small;">THIS IS NOVEMBER 2009. DO YOU KNOW WHERE YOUR WATER IS? Your water supply is currently being surrounded by influences which are hazardous to its health, and yours, too. </span></strong></h2>
<h2><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:small;">Since the 1800’s the force of gravity has delivered your water to you through an amazing tunnel system from upstate reservoirs. Some 90% of your water travels from the <span style="color:#0000ff;">Catskill/Delaware (C/D) Watershed</span>, which lies 120 miles north of the City. </span></h2>
<h2><img class="aligncenter" title="NYC's Water Supply System" src="http://www.pwconserve.org/maps/nyc_watersupply.gif" alt="" width="489" height="668" /></h2>
<h2><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:small;">Up to now those lands, streams and reservoirs have been so clean that nature has been able to provide the filtration services for your water, <span style="color:#0000ff;">saving you the cost of a $10 billion filtration plant and $300 million in annual maintenance costs.</span> Such costs would, of course, be quite a hit to your pocketbook, even in a city of 8 million. However, you should consider the current dangers to your health as well as what is in your pocketbook. </span></h2>
<h2><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:small;"><strong>THE MARCELLUS SHALE:</strong> The C/D Watershed sits on top of deep (5000 feet) deposits of natural gas trapped in pockets of shale rock, called Marcellus Shale. While these deposits have been around for millions of years, only recently has the confluence of rising energy prices and technological innovation in extraction made drilling for natural gas in Marcellus Shale potentially profitable. </span></h2>
<h2><img class="aligncenter" title="Marcellus Shale Locations" src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/04/08/business/2008gasmap.jpg" alt="" width="366" height="414" /></h2>
<h2><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:small;">Unfortunately, every stage of the extraction of the gas involves some danger to the quality of your water, the supply of your water, the amazing infrastructure that brings the water to you, and also to the system that allows the City to filter the water naturally and to avoid building that expensive filtration plant!</span></h2>
<h2><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:small;"><strong>What dangers do you and your water face? </strong></span></h2>
<h2><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:small;">One is the chemicals used in drilling. <span style="color:#0000ff;">Some 435 chemicals used in drilling contain ingredients known to be carcinogens and hazardous to health. </span>Some of these chemicals have leaked during some aspect of the gas extraction process in other parts of the country, with subsequent deaths among livestock as big as cows and serious illness in humans.  <span style="color:#0000ff;">Former Vice President Dick Cheney used his influence to exempt natural gas companies from the protection of the Safe Water Drinking Act. </span>Under federal law, the natural gas companies do not have to reveal what the ingredients of their drilling chemicals are. A New York representative (Hinchey) has sponsored a bill in Congress to change this, but that bill is not yet law. Recently radioactive substances have been found in the materials released by natural gas mining.  If these chemicals get into the water supply, the former head of the City’s Department of Environmental Protection testified that the City would have to provide not just filtration, but ultra-micro filtration.  There is also some question of whether the filtration system could clean out all of the chemicals from the water.  <span style="color:#0000ff;">Another thought that should give pause is that if there were an accident requiring filtration, the plant would not be in place to filter the water for years.  So, in the meantime, the City would be receiving contaminated water!</span></span></h2>
<h2><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:small;">But would the City be able to receive enough water?!  Some 3 to 9 million gallons of water is pumped into the ground for EACH well in order to push that gas out!  Where does that water come from?  <span style="color:#0000ff;">In the Catskill part of your Watershed, there is no legal authority is place to assure that the gas companies would not use so much water that the City would have a shortage</span>.  No regulation currently assures that the drilling will not interfere with an adequate supply of water to the City. </span></h2>
<h2><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:small;">Also, the millions of gallons of fresh water that goes in the wells contain those chemicals when the water comes out. Some of the contaminated water stays underground and could leak into the environment.  Hundreds of thousands of truck trips are required to carry the dirty water out, and with so many trips, not to mention cell phoning and texting drivers, accidents and spills are a very real possibility.  <span style="color:#0000ff;">Storage and treatment of the dirty water present other opportunities for escape of the contaminants into the environment.</span> These are not comfortable thoughts.</span></h2>
<h2><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:small;">Perhaps even more importantly, the underground infrastructure needed to supply you with your water is old, some built in the 1800’s.  There are already leaks in aqueducts and very clever, educated people are working together to figure out how to fix them without disturbing the flow of water.  Several aspects of the drilling process set off underground pressures which could harm the infrastructure.  <span style="color:#0000ff;">One process used to get rid of the waste water in some parts of the country set off seismic pressures and have even triggered earthquakes by disturbing a fault in the earth.</span> This is more discomforting information. </span></h2>
<h2><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:small;">Given all of the dangers to a watershed supplying water to some 9 million people, you might expect that the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYC-DEC) would act to vigorously protect this watershed.  However, NYS-DEC has failed to do so.  <span style="color:#0000ff;">In a recently published generic environmental impact statement (GEIS) of 809 pages, the agency allowed drilling for natural gas in two thirds of your Watershed, only two months for comments, and no public hearings. </span>One needs many varieties of professional insight to understand those 809 pages.  So far the NYS-DEC has had to back down and allow some public hearings and has extended the period of public comment to December 30<sup>th</sup>. This is still not sufficient time to absorb the huge report. Also, New York City has a final report on drilling due out sometime during December, and people will require time to study that report.  <span style="color:#0000ff;">The December 30<sup>th</sup> extension is virtually useless to CUNY students and their families.  Students will be in exams in early December and hopefully rebonding with families after the rigors of the semester during the December holidays. </span></span></h2>
<h2><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:small;">The NYSDEC could allow drilling in the Watershed at the end of the comment period if there is no law passed that explicitly prohibits drilling in the Watershed, even though there are many aspects of drilling for which there is not adequate regulation. The former head of the New York City Department of Environmental Protection was one of many experts who testified about the inadequacy of both the report and the protections. Neither the Governor nor the Mayor has taken a firm stand against drilling in the Watershed, despite the lack of protections and the many dangers.  New York State law favors exploitation of resources and does not require sustainable economic development in the state. </span></h2>
<h2><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:small;">Some sites that will provide you more information on this vital topic include: </span></h2>
<h2><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:x-small;"><strong><em>The GEIS Report</em></strong>: <em>&#60; </em></span><a href="http://www.dec.ny.gov/energy/58440.html" target="_blank"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:x-small;"><em><span style="text-decoration:underline;">http://www.dec.ny.gov/energy/58440.html</span></em></span></a></h2>
<p><em>City Preliminary Report:</em> <a href="http://www.nyc.gov/html/dep/pdf/natural_gas_drilling/rapid_impact_assessment_091609.pdf">http://www.nyc.gov/html/dep/pdf/natural_gas_drilling/rapid_impact_assessment_091609.pdf</a></p>
<h2><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:x-small;"><strong><em>General Info: Natural Gas</em></strong> </span><a href="http://www.cwconline.org/" target="_blank"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:x-small;"><span style="text-decoration:underline;">www.cwconline.org</span></span></a><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:x-small;"> <strong><em>Your Watershed</em></strong> </span><a href="http://www.nyc.gov/watershed" target="_blank"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:x-small;"><span style="text-decoration:underline;">www.nyc.gov/watershed</span></span></a></h2>
<h2><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:x-small;"><strong><em>Protest Sites</em></strong><em> </em></span><a href="http://www.riverkeeper.org/" target="_blank"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:x-small;"><em><span style="text-decoration:underline;">www.riverkeeper.org</span></em></span></a><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:x-small;"><em> </em></span><a href="http://www.catskillmountainkeeper.org/" target="_blank"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:x-small;"><em><span style="text-decoration:underline;">www.catskillmountainkeeper.org</span></em></span></a><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:x-small;"><em> </em></span><a href="http://www.un-naturalgas.org/" target="_blank"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:x-small;"><em><span style="text-decoration:underline;">http://www.un-naturalgas.org/</span></em></span></a></h2>
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<title><![CDATA[Despite Dimock Mess, Cabot is Confident]]></title>
<link>http://nywellwatch.org/2009/11/12/despite-dimock-mess-cabot-is-confident/</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 13 Nov 2009 00:50:49 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>wellwatch</dc:creator>
<guid>http://nywellwatch.org/2009/11/12/despite-dimock-mess-cabot-is-confident/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Stricter oversight and a civil penalty aimed at fixing persistent drilling mishaps in Dimock will no]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><blockquote><p>Stricter oversight and a civil penalty aimed at fixing persistent drilling mishaps in Dimock will not slow Cabot&#8217;s production of the Marcellus Shale, according to state and gas company officials.</p>
<p>Kenneth Komoroski, a Cabot spokesman, said actions from the state Department of Environmental Protection will have no impact on the rate of production, expected to reach between 60 and 80 wells on line by the end of the year.</p>
<p>The company is producing natural gas from the Marcellus Shale just south of Montrose, about 25 miles south of the Broome County border. The formation runs under the Twin Tiers and throughout the Appalachian Basin.</p></blockquote>
<p>via <a href="http://www.stargazette.com/article/20091110/NEWS01/911100357/1113/NEWS01/Cabot-confident-gas-production-in-Pa.-will-increase">Cabot confident gas production in Pa. will increase &#124; stargazette.com &#124; Star-Gazette</a>.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Monongahela River shows cost of hydrofracturing]]></title>
<link>http://nywellwatch.org/2009/11/12/monongahela-river-shows-cost-of-hydrofracturing/</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 12 Nov 2009 21:49:01 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>wellwatch</dc:creator>
<guid>http://nywellwatch.org/2009/11/12/monongahela-river-shows-cost-of-hydrofracturing/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Workers at a steel mill and a power plant were the first to notice something strange about the Monon]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><blockquote><p>Workers at a steel mill and a power plant were the first to notice something strange about the Monongahela River in summer 2008.</p>
<p>The water that U.S. Steel and Allegheny Energy used to power their plants contained so much salty sediment that it was corroding their machinery. Nearby residents saw something odd, too. Dishwashers were malfunctioning, and plates were coming out with spots that couldn&#8217;t easily be rinsed off.</p>
<p>Pennsylvania&#8217;s Department of Environmental Protection soon identified the likely cause. The Monongahela, a drinking-water source for 350,000 people, had apparently been contaminated by chemically tainted wastewater from the state&#8217;s growing natural- gas industry.</p></blockquote>
<p>via <a href="http://www.philly.com/dailynews/local/20091016_Gas_drilling_a_boon_to_Pa___but_at_what_cost_.html">Gas drilling a boon to Pa., but at what cost? &#124; Philadelphia Daily News &#124; 10/16/2009</a>.</p>
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