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<channel>
	<title>freesoftware &amp;laquo; WordPress.com Tag Feed</title>
	<link>http://en.wordpress.com/tag/freesoftware/</link>
	<description>Feed of posts on WordPress.com tagged "freesoftware"</description>
	<pubDate>Sat, 28 Nov 2009 21:02:23 +0000</pubDate>

	<generator>http://en.wordpress.com/tags/</generator>
	<language>en</language>

<item>
<title><![CDATA[Kiáltvány az innovációért, kreativitásért és a tudás nyílt hozzáféréséről]]></title>
<link>http://yompb.wordpress.com/2009/11/12/kialtvany-az-innovacioert-kreativitasert-es-a-tudas-nyilt-hozzafereserol/</link>
<pubDate>Wed, 11 Nov 2009 23:01:06 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>s</dc:creator>
<guid>http://yompb.wordpress.com/2009/11/12/kialtvany-az-innovacioert-kreativitasert-es-a-tudas-nyilt-hozzafereserol/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[A múlt hétvégén 20 ország képviselői képviselői ültek össze, hogy megfogalmazzák a Barcelonai Kultúr]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p><a href="http://fcforum.net/charter_extended"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-908" title="logofcf" src="http://yompb.wordpress.com/files/2009/11/logofcf.jpg?w=265" alt="logofcf" width="265" height="300" /></a>A múlt hétvégén 20 ország képviselői képviselői ültek össze, hogy megfogalmazzák a <a href="http://fcforum.net/charter_extended">Barcelonai Kultúra Fórum kiáltványát az Innovációért, Kreativitásért és a tudás nyílt hozzáféréséről</a> &#8211; <a href="http://fcforum.net/files/CHARTER_LONG.pdf">pdf</a> (<a href="http://www.fcforum.net">kivonatos változat</a> &#8211; <a href="http://fcforum.net/files/CHARTER_short.pdf">pdf</a>).</p>
<p>A cél az volt, hogy az elmúlt években kialakult szabad tudáson alapuló közöségek értékrendszerét és szükségleteit összefoglalják, ezáltal tervrajzot készítve egy valódi tudás alapú társadalom megalapozására. Minden fontos területet megpróbáltak érinteni, szabad szoftvereket, kultúrát, szerzői és szabadalmi jogot, oktatást, személyes adatok védelmét, az internethez való alapjogot, és sok minden mást. Ha valami kimaradt &#8211; vagy bugos -, vegyük észre, hogy v1.0 a verziószám. Könnyen lehet, hogy lesz ennek további, továbbfejlesztett változata, a kiáltvány licence mindenesetre megengedi <img src='http://s.wordpress.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>Olvassátok! Értsétek! Terjesszétek! Segítsétek!</p>
<p>A <a href="http://fcforum.net/participants">fontosabb szervezetek és személyek</a> közül ott volt <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeremy_Rifkin">Jeremy Rifkin</a> &#8211; vezető politikai tanácsadó, a <a href="http://www.consumersinternational.org/">Consumers International</a>, az <a href="http://www.eff.org/">EFF</a>, az <a href="http://www.ffii.org/">FFII</a>, az <a href="http://www.edri.org/">EDRI</a>, Jamie Love a <a href="http://www.keionline.org/">KEI</a>-től, Franziska Heine a német zensursula törvény <a href="http://ak-zensur.de/">elleni petíció kezdeményezője</a>, Jeremy Zimmermann a <a href="http://www.laquadrature.net/en">La Quadrature du Net</a>től &#8211; az EU telko csomag és a francia Hadopi (fokozatos válasz) elleni kampányok központi szereplője, <a href="http://www.ameliatillbryssel.se/english">Amelia Andersdotter</a> (<a href="http://www.piratpartiet.se/international/english">kalóz párti</a> EU parlamenti képviselő), még Sir Tim-Berners Lee is üdvözletét küldte. A <a href="http://fcforum.net/observers">megfigyelők</a> között nagy számban képviselve voltak az európai intézmények, pártok és hivatalok képviselői, de még a brazil kormányból is volt egy képviselő &#8211; érdemes Braziliára figyelni, elől járnak néhány idevágó dologban.</p>
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<item>
<title><![CDATA[Comissão discutirá acesso a banda larga e adoção de software livre.]]></title>
<link>http://almalivre.wordpress.com/2009/11/08/comissao-discutira-acesso-a-banda-larga-e-adocao-de-software-livre/</link>
<pubDate>Sun, 08 Nov 2009 17:43:00 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>stellarium</dc:creator>
<guid>http://almalivre.wordpress.com/2009/11/08/comissao-discutira-acesso-a-banda-larga-e-adocao-de-software-livre/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Original disponível em: http://www2.camara.gov.br/internet/homeagencia/materias.html?pk=142500 Pauta]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p>Original disponível em:<a title="Portal da Câmara dos Deputados" href="http://www2.camara.gov.br/internet/homeagencia/materias.html?pk=142500" target="_blank"> http://www2.camara.gov.br/internet/homeagencia/materias.html?pk=142500</a></p>
<blockquote><p><a href="http://www2.camara.gov.br/homeagencia/"><img class="alignleft" src="http://www2.camara.gov.br/homeagencia/top_menu.gif" alt="" width="155" height="77" /></a>Pauta &#8211; 06/11/2009   11h05</p></blockquote>
<blockquote><p>A Comissão de Ciência e Tecnologia, Comunicação e Informática vai realizar audiências públicas para debater os efeitos, implicações e a viabilidade técnica e financeira da implementação do Plano Nacional de Banda Larga; e para discutir a adoção de programas abertos de computador, conhecidos como software livre, pela administração pública direta e indireta.</p>
<p>As audiências foram propostas pela deputada Luiza Erundina (PSB-SP) e ainda não têm data marcada.</p>
<p><strong><!--more-->Software livre</strong><br />
De acordo com a deputada, o uso de programas de computador baseados em padrões abertos e não proprietários é uma tendência consolidada no mercado de tecnologia de informação. &#8220;A participação do mercado nesse tipo de software amplia-se a cada ano, tanto na iniciativa privada quanto no setor público.&#8221;</p>
<p>Erundina lembra que o uso prioritário de software e de padrões de licenciamento aberto é uma política do governo federal, o que acelera a ampliação do uso desse tipo de solução em âmbito nacional.</p>
<p><strong>Banda larga</strong><br />
Já sobre a banda larga, a parlamentar afirma que o domínio dos diferentes recursos tecnológicos pelo País é condição necessária para o desenvolvimento, sendo que uma das ferramentas estratégicas para se alcançar esse patamar é a inclusão digital. &#8220;O acesso precisa ser por meio de banda larga, com vistas à navegação com qualidade, porém o uso de internet de alta velocidade ainda é restrito.&#8221;</p>
<p>Durante a audiência pública, a comissão vai discutir assuntos relacionados à administração da rede de banda larga, a participação estatal e o papel da iniciativa privada no Plano Nacional de Banda Larga. Esse plano prevê a implantação de uma rede de fibra ótica em todos os municípios do País.</p>
<p><strong>Estudo técnico</strong><br />
O <a href="http://www2.camara.gov.br/homeagencia/materias.html?pk=70053"><strong>Conselho de Altos Estudos e Avaliação Tecnológica</strong></a> da Câmara vai concluir até o fim do ano a análise sobre a política mais adequada para garantir o acesso de todo brasileiro à internet banda larga. Ao final do estudo, os 23 deputados que compõem o grupo poderão apresentar projetos ou encaminhar sugestões para o governo.</p>
<p><strong>Convidados</strong><br />
A audiência sobre software livre será realizada em duas etapas. Serão convidados para o debate:<br />
- o diretor de Tecnologia do Banco do Brasil, José Francisco Alvarez Raya;<br />
- o diretor-presidente do Serviço Federal de Processamento de Dados (Serpro), Marcos Vinícius Ferreira Mazoni;<br />
- o secretário de Logística e Tecnologia da Informação do Ministério do Planejamento, Rogério Santanna dos Santos;<br />
- o presidente da Microsoft do Brasil, Michel Levy;<br />
- o presidente da organização ODF Alliance Brasil, Jomar Silva;<br />
- o diretor-presidente da Associação Brasileira das Empresas de Software (Abes), José Curcelli;<br />
- o presidente da Federação Nacional das Empresas de Informática (Fenainfo), Maurício Laval Pina de Sousa Mugnaini;<br />
- Omar Kaminski, representante da Ordem dos Advogados do Brasil (OAB) no Paraná;<br />
- Sérgio Amadeu da Silveira, doutor em Ciência Política e professor da Fundação Cásper Líbero;<br />
- representantes do Banco Central e da Receita Federal do Brasil.</p>
<p>Para a audiência sobre o plano de banda larga, serão convidados:<br />
- o presidente da Agência Nacional de Telecomunicações (Anatel), Ronaldo Sardenberg;<br />
- o secretário de Telecomunicações do Ministério das Comunicações, Roberto Pinto Martins;<br />
- o secretário de Logística e Tecnologia da Informação do Ministério do Planejamento, Rogério Santanna dos Santos;<br />
- o presidente da Telecomunicações Brasileiras (Telebrás), Jorge da Motta e Silva;<br />
- o presidente da Associação Brasileira de Concessionárias de Serviço Fixo Comutado (Abrafix), José Fernandes Pauletti;<br />
- o presidente da Associação Brasileira dos Provedores de Acesso, Serviços e Informações da Rede Internet, Eduardo Fumes Parajo;<br />
- o presidente da Associação Brasileira de Pequenos Provedores de Internet e Telecomunicações, Ricardo Lopes Sanchez;<br />
- o presidente da empresa Informática de Municípios Associados (IMA), Pedro Jaime Ziller de Araújo.</p>
<p><strong></strong><strong><span style="font-family:Verdana;font-size:xx-small;">Da Redação/PT<br />
Colaboração &#8211; Laís Braz</span></strong></p>
<p>(Reprodução autorizada desde que contenha a assinatura &#8216;Agência Câmara&#8217;)</p>
<p>Agência Câmara<br />
Tel. (61) 3216.1851/3216.1852<br />
Fax. (61) 3216.1856<br />
E-mail:<a href="mailto:agencia@camara.gov.br">agencia@camara.gov.br</a></p></blockquote>
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<title><![CDATA[puhul a nyílt szabvány EIF defíniciója]]></title>
<link>http://yompb.wordpress.com/2009/11/05/puhul-a-nyilt-szabvany-eif-definicioja/</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 05 Nov 2009 21:48:35 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>s</dc:creator>
<guid>http://yompb.wordpress.com/2009/11/05/puhul-a-nyilt-szabvany-eif-definicioja/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Egy kiszivárgott verzió szerint az új definíció kitágítja az értelmezést a zárt rendszerekre is. Ráa]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p>Egy <a href="http://www.computerworlduk.com/community/blogs/index.cfm?entryid=2620&#38;blogid=14&#38;tsb=print&#38;pn=1">kiszivárgott verzió</a> szerint az új definíció kitágítja az értelmezést a zárt rendszerekre is. Ráadásul nem ragaszkodik a szabványok jogdíjmentességéhez, ezzel negatívan diszkriminálva a szabad szoftveres megoldások piaci szerepét. A hétvégi <a href="http://www.edri.org/edrigram/number7.21/free-culture-forum-2009-report">Free Culture Forum</a>on, többek között felmerült az is, hogy a közszféra kizárólag nyílt megoldásokat alkalmazhat, és ha ezek nem léteznek gondoskodnia kell ilyenek létrejöttéről. Erről a fórumról később még lesz post&#8230;</p>
<p>[<strong>update</strong>: közben <a href="http://www.betanews.com/article/On-the-eve-of-a-new-EU-constitution-Poland-suggests-distance-from-open-source/1257286785">kiderült</a>, hogy a forrás a lengyel belügy-minisztérium és megkérdőjeleződik a dokumentumok hitelessége is.]</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Don't Listen Alone the LUGRadio Story]]></title>
<link>http://numberedhumanindustries.wordpress.com/2009/11/05/dont-listen-alone-the-lugradio-story/</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 05 Nov 2009 10:36:06 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>threethirty</dc:creator>
<guid>http://numberedhumanindustries.wordpress.com/2009/11/05/dont-listen-alone-the-lugradio-story/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Last year LugRadio wrapped up after five seasons, over 2million downloads and six live events. For o]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p>Last year LugRadio wrapped up after five seasons, over 2million downloads and six live events. For over a year Tony Whitmore from the ubuntu-uk Podcast has been working on a documentary chronicling the history of the show, and packed with interviews, behind-the-scenes footage of how the show was planned, the studio, LugRadio Live USA and more. He premiered the hour-long documentary at LugRadio Live 2009 to resounding applause and acclaim, and it is now available online, and freely available under a Creative Commons License.</p>
<p>&#8220;Don&#8217;t Listen Alone: author: Tony Whitmore License: CC-BY-SA<br />
<a href="http://ia341328.us.archive.org/2/items/Dont_Listen_Alone/dont_listen_alone.ogv">http://ia341328.us.archive.org/2/items/Dont_Listen_Alone/dont_listen_alone.ogv</a></p>
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<title><![CDATA[kockaporn]]></title>
<link>http://yompb.wordpress.com/2009/10/18/kockaporn/</link>
<pubDate>Sun, 18 Oct 2009 21:01:07 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>s</dc:creator>
<guid>http://yompb.wordpress.com/2009/10/18/kockaporn/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[meghozták az egyik projektemhez a gumstix overo fire beágyazott fejlesztőkészletet. Mit tud? Texas I]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-862" title="gumstix overo fire" src="http://yompb.wordpress.com/files/2009/10/z_1886_300.jpg" alt="gumstix overo fire" width="300" height="203" />meghozták az egyik projektemhez a gumstix overo fire beágyazott fejlesztőkészletet. <a href="http://www.gumstix.net/Documentation/view/Hardware-Feature-Overview-Sheets/Gumstix-Overo-Feature-Overview/109.html">Mit tud</a>?</p>
<blockquote>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://focus.ti.com/docs/prod/folders/print/omap3503.html" target="_blank">Texas Instruments&#8217; OMAP 3530</a> with an MPU Subsystem featuring a 600-MHz ARM Cortex™-A8 Core, NEON™ SIMD Coprocessor, DSP and OpenGL ES 2.0</li>
<li>256/256MB RAM/Flash</li>
<li>IEEE 802.11b/g +Bluetooth™ v2.0 +EDR</li>
<li>microSD adapter</li>
<li>oprendszer: linux, fejlesztőkörnyezet: openembedded.</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
<p>Igen, ez a sok cucc, mind rajta van azon a kis kütyün az öngyujtó mellett.<br />
<img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-864" title="angstrom linux konzol" src="http://yompb.wordpress.com/files/2009/10/z_1889_300.jpg" alt="angstrom linux konzol" width="300" height="197" />Mint említettem, linux fut rajta. Ezen a képen egy kiegészítő board segítségével a géphez egy touch LCD-t kötöttem. Ha lenne mini-USB konverterem, még billentyüzetet is tudnék hozzá csatolni és komplett gép lenne. <img src='http://s.wordpress.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /><br />
<br style="clear:both;" /><img class="size-full wp-image-865 alignright" title="waste of time" src="http://yompb.wordpress.com/files/2009/10/z_1900_300.jpg" alt="waste of time" width="300" height="185" />Teljesértékü gépről csak akkor beszélhetünk, ha van rajta passziánsz. <img src='http://s.wordpress.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>Valójában egy teljes &#8211; inyencek, tessék megkapaszkodni &#8211; enlightenment 17 környezet fut rajta, komplett Gnome támogatással.</p>
<p><br style="clear:both;" /><br />
<img class="size-full wp-image-866 alignleft" title="firefox @ overo" src="http://yompb.wordpress.com/files/2009/10/z_1901_300.jpg" alt="firefox @ overo" width="300" height="218" />Meg firefox&#8230;<br style="clear:both;" /><br />
<img class="alignright size-full wp-image-867" title="z_1902_300" src="http://yompb.wordpress.com/files/2009/10/z_1902_300.jpg" alt="z_1902_300" width="300" height="181" />Rendes firefox, nem valami lebutitott böngésző, amit megszoktunk az okostelefonokon. Simán fut minden javascript, még a googlemaps is. \o/</p>
<p>Mindenesetre az alapboard wifijével és bluetoothjával fogok sokat játszani a közeljövőben, csak figyeljétek a github accountomat. <img src='http://s.wordpress.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' />  Két dolgot hiányolok az egészből, egy jó aksit és a gsm/umts támogatást utóbbi kivánság talán csak egy újabb év várakozást igényel. <img src='http://s.wordpress.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>Ahogy elnézem ez a kis kütyü egy teljesértékü gép, hogy a kernelből mennyi a nem-szabad bináris blob, még nem sikerült kiderítenem.</p>
<p>[update: fixed typos]</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Pochi giorni a Ubuntu 9.10 - Karmic Koala]]></title>
<link>http://erebo.wordpress.com/2009/10/18/pochi-giorni-a-ubuntu-9-10-karmic-koala/</link>
<pubDate>Sun, 18 Oct 2009 09:13:30 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Erebo e Shade</dc:creator>
<guid>http://erebo.wordpress.com/2009/10/18/pochi-giorni-a-ubuntu-9-10-karmic-koala/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[A breve arriverà la nuova versione di Ubuntu, la 9.10 Karmic Koala Di seguito le novità per Ubuntu e]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[A breve arriverà la nuova versione di Ubuntu, la 9.10 Karmic Koala Di seguito le novità per Ubuntu e]]></content:encoded>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[La nascita di Linux in un breve saggio."]]></title>
<link>http://riscablog.wordpress.com/2009/10/13/la-nascita-di-linux-in-un-breve-saggio/</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 13 Oct 2009 15:26:17 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>risca.altervista.org</dc:creator>
<guid>http://riscablog.wordpress.com/2009/10/13/la-nascita-di-linux-in-un-breve-saggio/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Com&#8217;è nato il Kernel Linux? Cosa significa open source? Ma com&#8217;è possibile che delle per]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p><P ALIGN="justify">Com&#8217;è nato il Kernel Linux? Cosa significa open source? Ma com&#8217;è possibile che delle persone decidano di lavorare collaborativamente e <b>gratuitamente</b> allo sviluppo di un così complesso lavoro, e riuscirci meglio anche di qualche azienda privata?</BR></BR></p>
<p><P ALIGN="justify">Il saggio <a href="http://www.apogeonline.com/openpress/cathedral">&#8220;La Cattedrale ed il Bazar&#8221;</a>, redatto da <a href="http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eric_S._Raymond">Eric S. Raymond</a> riesce a riassumere con estrema sintesi e chiarezza la vera forza del software opensource, ovvero la capacità di collaborazione tra utenti e programmatori nonché una peculiare organizzazione del lavoro collaborativa ed estremamente competitiva.<br />
Una lettura consigliata a tutti, informatici e non, che inoltre può spiegare la filosofia da cui nasce <a href="http://debian.org">Debian</a>, il successo e le sue modalità sviluppo.</P></p>
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<title><![CDATA[Software Open Source no Windows: Um passo em direção à liberdade]]></title>
<link>http://jonathasonline.wordpress.com/2009/10/10/software-open-source-no-windows-um-passo-em-direcao-a-liberdade/</link>
<pubDate>Sat, 10 Oct 2009 06:38:57 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Jonathas Rodrigues</dc:creator>
<guid>http://jonathasonline.wordpress.com/2009/10/10/software-open-source-no-windows-um-passo-em-direcao-a-liberdade/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Escrever sobre tecnologia é sempre um prazer; só preciso encontrar o tempo e a motivação necessários]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[Escrever sobre tecnologia é sempre um prazer; só preciso encontrar o tempo e a motivação necessários]]></content:encoded>
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<title><![CDATA[Mengembalikan file yang hilang di Memory Card]]></title>
<link>http://dotexe.unnes.ac.id/2009/10/09/mengembalikan-file-yang-hilang-di-memory-card/</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 09 Oct 2009 17:55:58 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>kulinet</dc:creator>
<guid>http://dotexe.unnes.ac.id/2009/10/09/mengembalikan-file-yang-hilang-di-memory-card/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[intipadi.com &#8211; Mungkin anda sudah mengenal beberapa tool recovery file yang hilang, baik karen]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p><strong>intipadi.com &#8211; </strong>Mungkin anda sudah mengenal beberapa tool recovery file yang hilang, baik karena terhapus atau terformat seperti <em>Photo Recovery, Data Recovery, </em>atau <em>FreeUndelete</em>. Semua software tersebut dapat mengembalikan file yang terhapus baik diplatform Windows dan Linux. Pada artikel kali ini kami akan memperkenalkan software recovery yaitu <strong>Fast Flash Recovery 2.1</strong> yang mengkhususkan kepada drive Flashdisk atau Memory Card.</p>
<p>Fast Flash Recovery dapat merecovery file yang tak sengaja terhapus dari hard disk, atau memory card, flashdisk, USB disk. Dengan fitur <em>Easy Flash Recovery</em> anda dapat me-restore file foto digital seperti jpg, png, psd, gif dan lainnya atau format profesional seperti crw, nef, raf, orf dll atau pula file audio dan video seperti avi, mov, wmv,  mp3, mpg kemudian juga file dokumen seperti zip, xls, doc, rar dan sebagainya.<!--more--></p>
<p><a href="http://img.unnes.ac.id"> <img src="http://img.unnes.ac.id/pictures/b276861667534a4836e2755715c379c3.png" alt="" /> </a></p>
<p><strong>Download:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>Via Uploaded.to : <a href="http://ul.to/u2xsjp" target="_blank">http://ul.to/u2xsjp</a></li>
<li>Via Ziddu : <a href="http://www.ziddu.com/download/6846587/handyrecovery.exe.html" target="_blank">http://www.ziddu.com/download/6846587/handyrecovery.exe.html</a></li>
<li>Via 4shared : <a href="http://www.4shared.com/file/139671154/7f94f460/handyrecovery.html" target="_blank">http://www.4shared.com/file/139671154/7f94f460/handyrecovery.html</a></li>
</ul>
</div>]]></content:encoded>
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<title><![CDATA[Memecah file dengan Hi-Split File]]></title>
<link>http://dotexe.unnes.ac.id/2009/10/08/memecah-file-dengan-hi-split-file/</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Oct 2009 17:54:03 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>kulinet</dc:creator>
<guid>http://dotexe.unnes.ac.id/2009/10/08/memecah-file-dengan-hi-split-file/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[intipadi.com &#8211; Memecah file besar adalah salah satu kegiatan yang wajib dilakukan jika ajang s]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p><strong>intipadi.com &#8211; </strong>Memecah file besar adalah salah satu kegiatan yang wajib dilakukan jika ajang sharing file yang kita manfaatkan memang tidak memungkinkan satu file didistribusikan secara utuh dengan kapasitas besar. Untuk itulah dibutuhkan sebuah file splitter, untuk kali ini kami rekomendasikan software <strong>Hi-Split File</strong>, khusus bagi anda pengguna Windows.</p>
<p><a href="http://img.unnes.ac.id"> <img src="http://img.unnes.ac.id/pictures/1954c92aa5ac090493781c1f72883c4c.png" alt="" /> </a></p>
<p><!--more-->Hi-Split File ini cocok untuk memecah atau mengirim sebuah file ISO via jaringan internet. Sangat sederhana, kecil dan mudah digunakan. Tak perlu instalasi dan kompatibel untuk Vista, XP maupun 7.</p>
<p><strong>Download</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>Via Uploaded.to : <a href="http://ul.to/kkld6q" target="_blank">http://ul.to/kkld6q</a></li>
<li>Via Ziddu: <a href="http://www.ziddu.com/download/6832846/Hi-SplitFile-EN-V1.0.exe.html" target="_blank">http://www.ziddu.com/download/6832846/Hi-SplitFile-EN-V1.0.exe.html</a></li>
<li>Via 4shared: <a href="http://www.4shared.com/file/138543278/8b18afd1/Hi-Split_File-EN-V10.html" target="_blank">http://www.4shared.com/file/138543278/8b18afd1/Hi-Split_File-EN-V10.html</a></li>
</ul>
</div>]]></content:encoded>
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<title><![CDATA[Computer parlanti: Dspeech (free).]]></title>
<link>http://lucapilolli.wordpress.com/2009/09/15/computer-parlanti-dspeech-free/</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 15 Sep 2009 07:20:25 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>lucapilolli</dc:creator>
<guid>http://lucapilolli.wordpress.com/2009/09/15/computer-parlanti-dspeech-free/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[clicca sull&#39;immagine per ingrandire Questo piccolissimo ma utilissimo e fantastico programma cor]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><div id="attachment_956" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://lucapilolli.wordpress.com/files/2009/09/dspeech1.png"><img class="size-medium wp-image-956" title="dspeech" src="http://lucapilolli.wordpress.com/files/2009/09/dspeech1.png?w=300" alt="clicca sull'immagine per ingrandire" width="300" height="266" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">clicca sull&#39;immagine per ingrandire</p></div>
<p>Questo piccolissimo ma utilissimo e fantastico programma corre in aiuto alla esigenza (e <strong>goduria</strong>) di poter ascoltare testi contenenti parole in lingue diverse con la dizione corretta (che fantastica figata!!!)<br />
Chiaro che il programma freeware (grazie mille allo sviluppatore per avero diffuso gratuitamente, sempre tu sia lodato! <img src='http://s.wordpress.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_biggrin.gif' alt=':-D' class='wp-smiley' /> ) non ha ancora le capacità di accorgersi se un termine è italiano o inglese (magari in futuro con un controllo incrociato di dizionari caro programmatore, forse potrebbe farlo?? <img src='http://s.wordpress.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> )). Tuttavia potete fare in modo di fargli leggere ad esempio le parole tra &#8220;virgolette&#8221; in inglese e le altre in italiano. Oppure cliccando, prima della riga o della parola che volete fargli leggere, con il tasto destro del mouse, potete selezionare dal menù la lingua desiderata.</p>
<p>Quando ho iniziato a cercare programmi di audiolettura cercavo un programma di audio lettura comodo, e da grafico che sono anche gradevole. Tuttavia passati i mesi e facendo esperienza con vari software ho capito quali sono le esigenze di un lettore più esigente. Ad esempio:<!--more--> dopo un po&#8217; che si usano gli Speech Reader se conoscete anche solo scolasticamente altre linque, vi risulterà sempre più fastidioso farvi leggere e convertire in mp3 testi che prensentano parole in italiano e in altre lingue come l&#8217;inglese. Questo perchè la voce <a title="wiki: Text To Speech" href="http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Text_to_speech" target="_blank">TTS</a> Italiana anche se di generazione SAPI5, leggerà le parole inglesi con la pronuncia e i fonemi italiani. Il risultato una pronuncia che più maccheronica non si può! Riascoltando più volte questa pronuncia dopo un po&#8217; di tempo risulta davvero sgradevole, quasi irritante. Il rischio poi è di imparare i termini inglesi con la pronuncia maccheronica italiana dovendoli riascoltare più e più volte  attraverso lo speech reader che non è in grado di interpretare se una parola è in italiano o in un&#8217;altra lingua.</p>
<p>Ammetto che avevo sottovalutato mesi fa questo bellissimo programma.<br />
Se come me state spesso per lavoro davanti al computer e la sera desiderate riposare gli occhi, o se come me dopo aver studiato PNL avete scoperto di essere fortemente auditivi e quindi memorizzate meglio i suoni che le immagini, o se come me anche prima di aver studiato PNL vi piaceva di più la radio che la TV, ed infine se come me vi piace leggere e studiare e vi piacciono le lingue, questo è sicuramente il programma che fa per voi!</p>
<h3>Informazioni aggiuntive tratte dal sito di Dimitrios Coutsoumbas (Dimio):</h3>
<p align="center"><span style="color:#000066;font-size:medium;"><strong>Componenti  		aggiuntivi da installare</strong></span></p>
<p>Per aprire anche i file <strong>PDF</strong>, scaricare il 		<a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/stats/download.php?id=9">DSpeech  		PDF Plug-In</a> (ca  			250 KB).</p>
<p>Su <strong>Windows XP</strong>, se vi vuole utilizzare le voci SAPI4, bisogna  		installare SAPI4, scaricabile da 		<a href="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/sapi/spchapi.exe"> qui</a> (ca 800 KB).</p>
<p>Su <strong>Windows NT4/2000</strong> bisogna installare SAPI5 scaricabile  			da <a href="http://aldostools.mysite4now.com/sapi51.msi">qui</a> o  			da <a href="http://www.arlington.com.au/sapi51.msi">qui</a>. (ca 6  			MB)</p>
<p>Su <strong>Windows NT4/2000/XP</strong>, se si vuole utilizzare le funzioni di riconoscimento vocale, bisogna installare il MS-Recognition Engine, scaricabile da <a href="http://clans.gameclubcentral.com/shoot/SR.zip">qui</a> (ca  			30 MB).</p>
<p align="center"><span style="color:#000066;font-size:medium;"><strong>Dove trovare le Voci</strong></span></p>
<ul>
<li>Le voci <strong>SAPI5</strong> sono le migliori, ma sono quasi tutte a pagamento, le  		più famose sono quelle di Acapela, <a href="http://www.cepstral.com/">Cepstral</a>, Loquendo, RealSpeak  		e VoiceWare.</li>
</ul>
<blockquote>
<blockquote><p>RealSpeak: Sono sicuramente tra le migliori voci attualmente  				disponibili.<br />
<a href="http://rapidshare.com/files/108336122/RSSolo4UKEnglishEmily.exe.html">British English</a>, 				<a href="http://rapidshare.de/files/40487223/ScanSoft_RealSpeak_Solo_v4_Ita__Silvia_.exe.html">Italian</a>, 				<a href="http://rapidshare.com/files/108333752/RSSolo4SpanishIsabel.exe.html">Spanish</a>, 				<a href="http://rapidshare.com/files/108331417/Virginie.exe.html">French</a>, 				<a href="http://rapidshare.de/files/38983475/RSSolo4German.zip.html">German</a></p>
<p>eSpeak: E&#8217; un nuovo engine open source in inglese (buono) e in  				altre lingue (sufficiente).<br />
<a href="http://espeak.sourceforge.net/">Multilanguage</a></p></blockquote>
</blockquote>
<ul>
<li>Le voci <strong>SAPI4</strong>, invece, sono di minore qualità, ma sono spesso gratuite e  		si possono trovare molto più facilmente, le più note sono:</li>
</ul>
<blockquote>
<blockquote><p>L&#38;H TrueVoice: Buon campione vocale, ma lente nelle conversioni in wav o mp3.<br />
<a href="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/agent2/tv_enua.exe">American English</a>, 				<a href="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/agent2/lhttseng.exe">British English</a>, 				<a href="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/agent2/lhttsdun.exe">Dutch</a>, 				<a href="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/agent2/lhttsfrf.exe">French</a>, 				<a href="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/agent2/lhttsged.exe">German</a>, 				<a href="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/agent2/lhttsiti.exe">Italian</a>, 				<a href="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/agent2/lhttsjpj.exe">Japanese</a>, 				<a href="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/agent2/lhttskok.exe">Korean</a>, 				<a href="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/agent2/lhttsptb.exe">Portuguese</a>, 				<a href="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/agent2/lhttsrur.exe">Russian</a>, 				<a href="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/agent2/lhttsspe.exe">Spanish</a></p></blockquote>
</blockquote>
<p align="center"><span style="color:#000066;font-size:medium;"><strong>Traduzione  		dell&#8217;interfaccia in altre  		lingue</strong></span></p>
<p>L&#8217;interfaccia di DSpeech è traducibile in altre lingue:</p>
<p><a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/stats/download.php?id=10"> <img src="http://dimio.altervista.org/ita/flag_italia.gif" border="0" alt="Language pack Italiano" width="24" height="16" /></a> <strong><a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/stats/download.php?id=10">Italiano</a></strong> (By <a href="mailto:talksina@gmail.com?subject=DSpeechItaliano">Talksina</a> &#38; <a href="mailto:marco.tettamanti@tin.it?subject=DSpeechItaliano"> Marco Tettamanti</a>)</p>
<p><a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/stats/download.php?id=11"> <img src="http://dimio.altervista.org/ita/flag_spagna.gif" border="0" alt="Language pack Spagnolo" width="24" height="16" /></a> <strong><a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/stats/download.php?id=11">Spagnolo</a></strong> (By <a href="mailto:abatecno@yahoo.es">Ricardo Abad</a> &#38; 			<a href="mailto:EMello@ute.com.uy">Esteban Mello</a>)</p>
<p><a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/stats/download.php?id=12"> <img src="http://dimio.altervista.org/ita/flag_valencia.gif" border="0" alt="Language pack Spagnolo di Valencia" width="25" height="16" /></a> <strong><a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/stats/download.php?id=12">Spagnolo di Valencia</a></strong> (By <a href="mailto:abatecno@yahoo.es">Ricardo Abad</a>)</p>
<p><a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/stats/download.php?id=28"> <img src="http://dimio.altervista.org/ita/flag_catalunya.gif" border="0" alt="Language pack Spagnolo Catalano" /></a> <strong><a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/stats/download.php?id=28">Spagnolo  			Catalano</a></strong> (By <a href="mailto:jrullob@gmail.com">Josep Rullo  			Batalla</a>)</p>
<p><a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/stats/download.php?id=13"> <img src="http://dimio.altervista.org/ita/flag_francia.gif" border="0" alt="Language pack Francese" width="24" height="16" /></a> <strong><a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/stats/download.php?id=13">Francese</a> </strong>(<a href="mailto:jean-paul.davin@orange.fr?subject=DSpeechFrench">Jean-Paul DAVIN</a>)</p>
<p><a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/stats/download.php?id=14"> <img src="http://dimio.altervista.org/ita/flag_germania.gif" border="0" alt="Language pack Tedesco" width="24" height="16" /></a> <strong><a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/stats/download.php?id=14">Tedesco</a></strong> (By 			<a href="mailto:bjoern-richter@gmx.de">Björn Gott</a>)</p>
<p><a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/stats/download.php?id=15"> <img src="http://dimio.altervista.org/ita/flag_portogallo.gif" border="0" alt="Language Pack Portoghese" width="24" height="16" /></a> <strong><a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/stats/download.php?id=15">Portoghese</a></strong> (By  			<a href="mailto:angelo.abrantes@mail.telepac.pt">Ângelo Miguel</a>)</p>
<p><a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/stats/download.php?id=16"> <img src="http://dimio.altervista.org/ita/flag_brasile.gif" border="0" alt="Language Pack Portoghese Brasiliano" width="24" height="16" /></a> <strong><a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/stats/download.php?id=16">Portoghese Brasiliano</a> </strong> (By  			<a href="mailto:antoniocezarlocutor@yahoo.com.br">Antonio Cezar  			Locutor</a> and <a href="mailto:abelpassosnjr@yahoo.com.br">Abel P.  			do Nascimento Jr.</a>)</p>
<p><a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/stats/download.php?id=17"> <img src="http://dimio.altervista.org/ita/flag_venezuela.gif" border="0" alt="Language Pack Spagnolo Latino Americano" width="24" height="16" /></a> <strong><a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/stats/download.php?id=17">Spagnolo Latino Americano</a> </strong> (By  			<a href="mailto:rafael.lopezjr@gmail.com">Rafael Lopez Jr.</a>)</p>
<p><a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/stats/download.php?id=18"> <img src="http://dimio.altervista.org/ita/flag_japan.gif" border="0" alt="Language Pack Giapponese" width="24" height="16" /></a> <strong><a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/stats/download.php?id=18">Giapponese</a> </strong>(By <a href="mailto:pd@globalinx-itc.com">Philip  			Deane</a>)</p>
<p><a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/stats/download.php?id=19"> <img src="http://dimio.altervista.org/ita/flag_cina.gif" border="0" alt="Language Pack Chinese" width="24" height="16" /></a> <strong><a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/stats/download.php?id=19">Chinese (CHT)</a> </strong>(By <a href="mailto:itofficer@hkbu.org.hk">Hong  			Kong Blind Union</a>)</p>
<p><a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/stats/download.php?id=20"> <img src="http://dimio.altervista.org/ita/flag_czech_republic.gif" border="0" alt="Language Pack Repubblica Ceca" width="24" height="16" /></a> <strong><a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/stats/download.php?id=20">Czech Republic</a> </strong>(By <a href="mailto:chmiel@atlas.cz">Janusz Chmiel</a>)</p>
<p><a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/stats/download.php?id=37"> <img src="http://dimio.altervista.org/ita/flag_romania.gif" border="0" alt="Language Pack Romania" width="25" height="16" /></a> <strong><a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/stats/download.php?id=37"> Romania</a> </strong>(By <a href="mailto:just.rutsa@gmail.com">Irina  			Popovici</a>)</p>
<h2>Download Software dal sito originale<br />
<a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/ita/"><img class="alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-476" title="Download software dal sito originale" src="http://lucapilolli.wordpress.com/files/2009/02/down1.png?w=150" alt="down1" width="150" height="150" /></a></h2>
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<title><![CDATA[Computer parlanti: balabolka (free).]]></title>
<link>http://lucapilolli.wordpress.com/2009/09/11/computer-parlanti-balabolka-free/</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 11 Sep 2009 07:03:47 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>lucapilolli</dc:creator>
<guid>http://lucapilolli.wordpress.com/2009/09/11/computer-parlanti-balabolka-free/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Continuo con la recensione di programmi che fanno leggere a voce alta il computer detti in inglese: ]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p>Continuo con la recensione di programmi che fanno leggere a voce alta il computer detti in inglese: speech reader (che tradotto letteralmente vuol dire lettori di discorsi).<br />
Balabolka un programma di audio lettura gratuito e ben fatto nelle sue funzionalità.</p>
<p><img title="balabolka" src="http://lucapilolli.wordpress.com/files/2009/09/balabolka.png" alt="balabolka" width="468" height="409" /></p>
<h3><strong>Vantaggi:</strong></h3>
<ul>
<li>Ottimo il fatto che consente di salvare l&#8217;audio in formato WAV, MP3, OGG e WMA. Altri programmi come freereader apparentemente gratuiti, infatti non consentono l&#8217;esportazione del testo in audio se non si compra la licenza.</li>
<li>Ottimo la funzione che legge qualsiasi testo uno ha appena copiato negli appunti, per esempio se selezionate del testo da un sito premete Control+C poi cliccate andando dentro il programma Balabolka se premete il tasto  F9 leggerà il testo copiato.</li>
<li>Il programma consente di modificare la dimensione del testo che viene letto (grazie mille che non ci fate tirare gli occhi come in altri audiolettori in cui il testo è fisso e piccolissimo!! <img src='http://s.wordpress.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> ))</li>
</ul>
<h3>Aspetti migliorabili del programma:</h3>
<ul>
<li>Il programma essendo free non dispone di voci aggiuntive, quindi o avete installato una voce di lettura in italiano. Se non ce l&#8217;avete allora leggete più in basso: al titolo Dove trovare le voci.</li>
<li>Sarebbe stato a mio avviso più utile e veloce automatizzare la funzione della lettura di testi esterni al programma: Come?  potendo selezionare il testo, poi cliccandoci sopra con il tasto destro del mouse trovando nella finestra dei comandi disponibili una voce come &#8220;leggi con Balabolka&#8221; senza dover fare control+C e poi andare nel progarmma e fare F9.</li>
<li>L&#8217;Help è in inglese, se qualcuno di voi avrà la passione di tradurlo aiuterà il progetto freeware, altrimenti sarà un ottimo modo per impratichirsi con l&#8217;inglese.</li>
<li>I dizionari disponibili sono Inglese, Tedesco, Russo.</li>
<li>Nel primo test non ho trovato il modo di inserire più voci nella lettura del testo (come per creare una conversazione tra più lettori), questo plus risulta molto utile quando ci sono parti nel testo in inglese o in un&#8217;altra linqua. Nel mio caso avendo voci di lettura in inglese potrei far leggere le parti anglofone dalla voce inglese invece che da quella italiana che legge ovvimante in modo maccheronico i testi inglesi. Questo con un piccolo lavoro da parte dell&#8217;utente di modifica del reader nelle parti del testo permetterebbe di avvere un corretto apprendimento della pronuncia inglese anche quando questi termini siano presenti in testi italiani. I testi poi una volta salvati in mp3 risulterebbero letti correttamente. Purtroppo questo aspetto è spesso trascurato negli speak reader. Questo utilissimo tools è presente nel programma <a title="Dspeech" href="http://dimio.altervista.org/ita/" target="_blank">Dspeech</a>.</li>
<li>Nel menù visualizza sarebbe stato molto piacevole trovare la possibilità di inserire la barra di gestione della dimensione del testo.</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Come scritto nel sito del software:<!--more--></strong></p>
<p style="padding-left:30px;">Il programma <strong>Balabolka</strong> converte testi in audio. Per riprodurre la voce umana il programma può utilizzare tutti i sintetizzatori vocali installati sul tuo pc. Puoi controllare la riproduzione della voce con i tasti standard che si trovano in qualsiasi programma multimediale (&#8220;play/pausa/stop&#8221;). Il programma legge ad alta voce il contenuto degli appunti, visualizza il testo in formato DOC, RTF, PDF, FB2 e HTML, cambia le impostazioni del carattere e colore, controlla l’ortografia, gestisce il processo di lettura dal system tray (l’area dei programmi attivi) o tramite l’uso di combinazioni di tasti, pronuncia il testo digitato, divide il file di testo in alcuni file di dimensioni più piccole, cerca degli omografi. Il <strong>Balabolka</strong> permette di cancellare dal testo tutti i punti di sillabazione per migliorare la lettura. Puoi salvare testi come file audio in formato WAV, MP3, OGG e WMA. Il programma opera diverse versioni del <strong>Microsoft Speech API</strong> (<strong>SAPI</strong>) con funzioni di audio. Permette di cambiare la velocità e il timbro della voce. Puoi fare cambiamenti speciali per migliorare la qualità dell’audio. Servono per modificare la pronuncia di certe parole o sillabe; per questo puoi sostituire la frase in questione con una più leggibile. Per scrivere regole di sostituzione si usa la sintassi dei comandi del <strong>VBScript.</strong></p>
<h2 style="text-align:left;">Dove trovare le Voci</h2>
<h6>(tratto da <a href="http://dimio.altervista.org/ita/" target="_blank">http://dimio.altervista.org/ita/</a>)</h6>
<ul>
<li>Le voci <strong>SAPI5</strong> sono le migliori, ma sono quasi tutte a pagamento, le  		più famose sono quelle di Acapela, <a href="http://www.cepstral.com/">Cepstral</a>, Loquendo, RealSpeak  		e VoiceWare.</li>
</ul>
<blockquote>
<blockquote><p>RealSpeak: Sono sicuramente tra le migliori voci attualmente  				disponibili.<br />
<a href="http://rapidshare.com/files/108336122/RSSolo4UKEnglishEmily.exe.html">British English</a>, 				<a href="http://rapidshare.de/files/40487223/ScanSoft_RealSpeak_Solo_v4_Ita__Silvia_.exe.html">Italian</a>, 				<a href="http://rapidshare.com/files/108333752/RSSolo4SpanishIsabel.exe.html">Spanish</a>, 				<a href="http://rapidshare.com/files/108331417/Virginie.exe.html">French</a>, 				<a href="http://rapidshare.de/files/38983475/RSSolo4German.zip.html">German</a></p>
<p>eSpeak: E&#8217; un nuovo engine open source in inglese (buono) e in  				altre lingue (sufficiente).<br />
<a href="http://espeak.sourceforge.net/">Multilanguage</a></p></blockquote>
</blockquote>
<ul>
<li>Le voci <strong>SAPI4</strong>, invece, sono di minore qualità, ma sono spesso gratuite e  		si possono trovare molto più facilmente, le più note sono:</li>
</ul>
<blockquote>
<blockquote><p>L&#38;H TrueVoice: Buon campione vocale, ma lente nelle conversioni in wav o mp3.<br />
<a href="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/agent2/tv_enua.exe">American English</a>, 				<a href="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/agent2/lhttseng.exe">British English</a>, 				<a href="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/agent2/lhttsdun.exe">Dutch</a>, 				<a href="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/agent2/lhttsfrf.exe">French</a>, 				<a href="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/agent2/lhttsged.exe">German</a>, 				<a href="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/agent2/lhttsiti.exe">Italian</a>, 				<a href="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/agent2/lhttsjpj.exe">Japanese</a>, 				<a href="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/agent2/lhttskok.exe">Korean</a>, 				<a href="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/agent2/lhttsptb.exe">Portuguese</a>, 				<a href="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/agent2/lhttsrur.exe">Russian</a>, 				<a href="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/agent2/lhttsspe.exe">Spanish</a></p></blockquote>
</blockquote>
<h2><strong>Scarica il programma dal sito del produttore</strong></h2>
<p><strong><a title="Balabolka download in italiano" href="http://www.cross-plus-a.com/balabolka_it.htm" target="_blank"><img class="alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-476" title="down1" src="http://lucapilolli.wordpress.com/files/2009/02/down1.png?w=150" alt="down1" width="150" height="150" /></a><br />
</strong></p>
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<title><![CDATA[har összegzés]]></title>
<link>http://yompb.wordpress.com/2009/09/03/har-osszegzes/</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 03 Sep 2009 16:21:14 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>s</dc:creator>
<guid>http://yompb.wordpress.com/2009/09/03/har-osszegzes/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[HAR: &#8220;hacking at random&#8221;. Pár napos hackerfesztivál, kempingben. Nagyon jó előadások, cs]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p><img class="alignright" title="harlogo" src="/files/2009/09/harlogo.jpeg?w=300" alt="harlogo" width="300" height="225" />HAR: &#8220;hacking at random&#8221;. Pár napos hackerfesztivál, kempingben. Nagyon jó előadások, csomó érdekes workshop (pl lockpicking, forrasztás, 3d nyomtatás, etc) és rengeteg aktív ember. Nem nagyon volt idő unatkozni. Ha benyomást akarsz szerezni milyen lehetett, nézd meg ezt az <a href="http://deckardt.nl/blog/2009/08/18/har2009-impressions-movie/">összefoglaló videót</a>, a <a href="https://wiki.har2009.org/page/Media">képeket</a>, az előadások videói: <a href="http://jinx.etv.cx/har/mp4/">letölthető</a>/<a href="ftp://ftp.uni-erlangen.de/pub/har2009/HAR-Streamdumps/saal1/">nyers</a>/<a href="http://www.rehash.nl/">online</a>. <em>A videókhoz javaslom a lejátszás sebességét gyorsítani. mplayerben a &#8220;[", "]&#8221; és backspace billentyűkkel lehet <span style="text-decoration:line-through;">gyorsítani</span> a sebességet szabályozni..</em></p>
<p>Következik egy válogatás a legérdekesebb előadásokból.</p>
<h4>socHacking</h4>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://har2009.org/program/events/160.en.html">Wikileaks</a> (<a href="http://jinx.etv.cx/har/mp4/244_l3083_Wikileaks.mp4">videó</a>, <a href="http://jinx.etv.cx/har/mp4/334_l2743_wikileaks_followup.mp4">folytatás</a>)  A zsurnalisztika a negyedik hatalom &#8211; volt. A nyilvánosság erejével hivatott ellenőrizni a másik 3 hatalmat. Ehelyett kialakult a tömegtájékoztatás, tömegesen gyártják a háttérkutatások és tények ellenőrzése nélküli propagandaanyagokat. Ritkaságszámba megy, ha valóban kellemetlen témákat érintenek. A wikileaks ebből a szempontból igen üdítő kivétel. Szóba kerülnek az érdekesebb dokumentumok, események és támadások a wikileaks eddigi működéséből.</li>
<li><a href="https://har2009.org/program/events/49.en.html">Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement &#8211; New legislation for a billion people, made behind closed doors</a> (<a href="http://jinx.etv.cx/har/mp4/327_l2000_Anti-Counterfeiting_Trade_Agreement.mp4">videó</a>, <a href="https://har2009.org/program/attachments/82_acta.pdf">háttérdoksi</a>)
<ul>
<li>dönthet egy maréknyi titokzatoskodó ember milliárdok sorsáról?</li>
<li>akarjuk kriminalizálni a fiatalabb generációkat?</li>
<li>fontosabbak a szabadalmak mint az emberi élet?</li>
<li>kell-e a jogtulajdonosok kezébe eltúlzott eszközöket adni a versenytársaik ellen?</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="https://har2009.org/program/events/110.en.html">Hack the law! &#8211; Defend your freedoms while having fun!</a> Jeremie Zimmermann a &#8220;La Quadrature du net&#8221; Eu parlamentben végzett munkájáról és az ősszel várható feladatokról beszél, érdemes megnézni! Nekik köszönhetjük a &#8220;<a href="http://www.politicalmemory.eu/">political memory</a>&#8220;-t, emlékeztek, amikor <a href="http://www.politicalmemory.eu/">a magyar képviselők szavaztak a legellenségesebben</a> a telekom csomag kapcsán? októberben lesz a harmadik forduló, talán már nem az utolsók között lesz kis hazánk.</li>
<li><a href="https://har2009.org/program/events/151.en.html">Policy hacking &#8211; Open Source Lobbying, tips from the trenches</a> (<a href="http://jinx.etv.cx/har/mp4/254_l_Policy_hacking.mp4">videó</a>) Holland példakép. tanulmányozzuk, kövessük. <img src='http://s.wordpress.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </li>
<li><a href="https://har2009.org/program/events/134.en.html">The power of decentralization &#8211; Agent-based simulation of a decentralized power network</a> (<a href="http://jinx.etv.cx/har/mp4/318_l3643_The_power_of_decentralization.mp4">videó</a>) Energiatermelés otthonokban, decentralizálva. Elég diszruptív ötletnek tűnik. A szimuláció biztató, mikor lesz prototípus?</li>
</ul>
<h4>Privacy<a href="../files/2009/09/jeremie.jpeg"><img class="alignright" title="jeremie" src="/files/2009/09/jeremie.jpeg?w=300" alt="jeremie" width="300" height="190" /></a></h4>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://har2009.org/program/events/174.en.html">Surveillance Self-Defense &#8211; Teaching the community to defend itself against surveillance</a> (<a href="http://jinx.etv.cx/har/mp4/311_l2937_Surveillance_Self-Defense.mp4">videó</a>) Az EFF önvédelmi kampányának része, mindenkinek ajánlott. főleg nem-paranoiásoknak. <img src='http://s.wordpress.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </li>
<li><a href="https://har2009.org/program/events/75.en.html">Identity processes</a> (<a href="http://jinx.etv.cx/har/mp4/299_l1953_Identity_processes.mp4">videó</a>) személyes adataink védelméről, tömeges megfigyelésekről, kiváló gondolatébresztő.</li>
<li><a href="//har2009.org/program/events/91.en.html">Search engines and censorship</a> (<a href="http://jinx.etv.cx/har/mp4/250_l_Search_engines_and_censorship.mp4">videó</a>) az online keresők régóta cenzúráznak jó összefoglaló a témában.</li>
<li><a href="https://har2009.org/program/events/133.en.html">Privacy &#38; Stylometry: Practical Attacks Against Authorship Attribution Techniques</a> (<a href="http://jinx.etv.cx/har/mp4/290_l2569_Practical_Attacks_Against_Authorship_Attribution_Techniques.mp4">videó</a>) Kb 6000 szavas fogalmazásból meg lehet állapítani ki írta. Lehet ez ellen védekezni? lehet &#8211; elég hatékonyan &#8211; más stílusát kell másolni. érdekes analóg téma.</li>
<li><a href="https://har2009.org/program/events/203.en.html">FOAF+SSL: RESTful authentication for the Social Web</a> &#8211; erről lemaradtam és nem találtam a videót sem, a témája egy decentralizált és privát szoc háló, nem harmadik fél kezébe adod az adatokat, végig nálad maradnak. szimpatikus, többet kellene erről kideríteni.</li>
</ul>
<h4>Hacking stuff</h4>
<ul>
<li>Design and Build a 2 MeV Cyclotron (videók: <a href="http://jinx.etv.cx/har/mp4/257_l_Design_and_Build_a_2_MeV_Cyclotron.mp4">1</a>, <a href="http://jinx.etv.cx/har/mp4/257_part2_Design_and_Build_a_2_MeV_Cyclotron.mp4">2</a>, <a href="http://jinx.etv.cx/har/mp4/257_part3_Design_and_Build_a_2_MeV_Cyclotron.mp4">3</a>) építsünk részecskegyorsítót. no comment. <img src='http://s.wordpress.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </li>
<li><a href="https://har2009.org/program/events/168.en.html">How we eavesdropped 100% of a quantum cryptographic key</a> &#8211; hmm, még alig terjedt el, máris bizonytalanná vált a quantum kriptográfia jövője? videók: <a href="http://jinx.etv.cx/har/mp4/197_l3132_quantum_cryptography_an_introduction.mp4">Quantum kripto intró</a>, <a href="http://jinx.etv.cx/har/mp4/279_l3132_Eavesdropping_on_quantum_cryptosystem_by_exploiting_its_detector_vulnerability.mp4">Quantum sniffing</a>, <a href="http://jinx.etv.cx/har/mp4/326_l3101_How_to_use_quantum_cryptography_for_secure_identification.mp4">Quantum azonosítás</a></li>
<li><a href="https://har2009.org/program/events/159.en.html">Lockpicking &#8211; How lock-enthousiasts are keeping up with the state of the art</a> (<a href="http://jinx.etv.cx/har/mp4/322_l3383_Lockpicking.mp4">videó</a>) &#8211; általános körkép a lockpick sport háza tájékáról. Az Európai Lakatos Szövetség kezdi elfogadni ezt a sportot, a jövő nyári konferenciájukat a toool-lal és a lockpicking világbajnoksággal közösen tartják. A HAR alatt került megrendezésre a <a href="https://wiki.har2009.org/page/Lockpicking_Championships">lockpicking/impressioning bajnokság</a>. Az impressioning azt jelenti: 1. kapsz egy zárbetétet és egy nyers kulcsot. 2. reszeld a kulcsot, amíg ki nem nyílik a betét. A rekord: másfél perc. respect!</li>
<li><a href="https://har2009.org/program/events/138.en.html">Unusual lock picking &#8211; There&#8217;s more than five pin tumblers</a> (<a href="http://jinx.etv.cx/har/mp4/321_l3156_Unusual_lock_picking.mp4">videó</a>) saját maguk öntenek kulcsokat, 3d nyomatatóval készítenek müanyag kulcsokat német-holland bilincsekhez (fémdetektor nem látja őket!!!), és még a gyártónál olcsóbban másolnak mágneses kulcsokat. jó kis kedvcsináló utánzásohoz! <img src='http://s.wordpress.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </li>
<li><a href="https://har2009.org/program/events/128.en.html">Sniffing cable modems</a> (<a href="http://jinx.etv.cx/har/mp4/345_l3580_Sniffing_cable_modems.mp4">videó</a>) &#8211; egyszerü tv kártyával bele tudunk hallgatni a downstream forgalomba a hálózatunkon. A fejlesztő hasonlóan az xplicohoz szintén az élőforgalomból helyreaállítja a fontosabb fájlokat. Így realtime bele tud hallgatni voip hivásokba, video-on-demand adásokba és a hálózati forgalomba. Az előadó szerint többet tudhatunk meg így szomszédainkról, mint ami egészséges. <img src='http://s.wordpress.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </li>
<li><a href="http://har2009.org/program/events/157.en.html">Realizing the RFID Guardian</a> (<a href="http://jinx.etv.cx/har/mp4/339_l2347_Realizing_the_RFID_Guardian.mp4">videó</a>) &#8211; mi döntjük el ki tudja olvasni az RFID tagjeinket, idegen RFID olvasókat zavarhatunk. biztos van más hasznosítása is <img src='http://s.wordpress.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </li>
<li><a href="https://har2009.org/program/events/114.en.html">TEMPEST for the casual election hacker</a> (<a href="http://jinx.etv.cx/har/mp4/296_l2894_TEMPEST_for_the_casual_election_hacker.mp4">videó</a>) &#8211; a német elektronikus választási rendszerből az adatok &#8220;elektrosmog&#8221; formájában kívülről is lehallgathatóak.</li>
<li><a href="https://har2009.org/program/events/120.en.html">The Embedded JTAG interface HOWTO</a> &#8211; hw hackereknek, hogyan debuggoljunk elektronikus kütyüket.</li>
<li><a href="https://har2009.org/program/events/60.en.html">Electrical enginering with free/libre open source software &#8211; gEDA, PCB, Emdebian, positive vs negative vs proprietary vs floss standoff</a> (<a href="http://jinx.etv.cx/har/mp4/247_l2931_Electrical_enginering_with_freelibre_open_source_software.mp4">videó</a>) &#8211; a cím mindent elmond, lassan tényleg nem kell zárt rendszer ahhoz, hogy az ember saját elektronikai kütyüket akar összerakni.</li>
<li><a href="https://har2009.org/program/events/15.en.html">Analog circuit design</a> (<a href="http://jinx.etv.cx/har/mp4/283_l2572_Analog_circuit_design.mp4">videó</a>)</li>
<li><a href="https://har2009.org/program/events/32.en.html">Locally Exploiting Wireless Sensors &#8211; Breaking AES by Syringe</a> (<a href="http://travisgoodspeed.blogspot.com/2009/03/breaking-802154-aes128-by-syringe.html">videó</a>) Travis egy injekciós tűvel side-channel támadást indít és megszerzi a titkosító kulcsot.</li>
</ul>
<p>[update] typo javítás.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Update on FreeGeek-Richmond and Software Freedom Day]]></title>
<link>http://numberedhumanindustries.wordpress.com/2009/09/02/update-on-freegeek-richmond-and-software-freedom-day/</link>
<pubDate>Wed, 02 Sep 2009 14:39:48 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>threethirty</dc:creator>
<guid>http://numberedhumanindustries.wordpress.com/2009/09/02/update-on-freegeek-richmond-and-software-freedom-day/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Well, I had my shindig pretty well planned out,and then I found out that the room we are moving FG-R]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p>Well, I had my shindig pretty well planned out,and then I found out that the room we are moving FG-R into has a minor mold problem.  So we won&#8217;t have the room ready to go before September 19.  Which sucks but does not ruin my spirit.  So instead of getting the people to come to me I&#8217;m going to the people.  I will be up at the crack of dawn or so; on my feet or, on a bike riding throughout town with my SFD balloons attached to mysellf and my bike.  I&#8217;m gonna try to focus my efforts on WalMart and downtown.  So if you see me give me a friendly hong and hang out for a bit and get yourself an ubuntu cd.  I hope to be uploading media all day (wimax woot!) See you then!</p>
</div>]]></content:encoded>
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<title><![CDATA[Friss Fnordok]]></title>
<link>http://yompb.wordpress.com/2009/09/02/friss-fnordok/</link>
<pubDate>Wed, 02 Sep 2009 13:57:00 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>s</dc:creator>
<guid>http://yompb.wordpress.com/2009/09/02/friss-fnordok/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Kalózok a briteknél is elérkezett az idő, Lord Mandelson (a /. egyik kommentje szerint szerint igazi]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><h4>Kalózok<a href="http://asset.soup.io/asset/0444/9842_ff69_640.jpeg"><img class="alignright" title="tapes are killing the recording industry - src:sosna.soup.io" src="http://asset.soup.io/asset/0444/9842_ff69_640.jpeg" alt="" width="384" height="241" /></a></h4>
<ul>
<li>a briteknél is elérkezett az idő, <a href="http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/news/the-net-closes-in-on-internet-piracy-1772820.html">Lord Mandelson (a /. egyik kommentje szerint szerint igazi Sith Lord) be akarja vezetni a 3strikes modellt a briteknél</a>. Gyorsan meg is alakult a kalózpárt, remélem jól kiegészíti <a href="http://www.openrightsgroup.org/2009/08/new-fast-track-clampdown-proposals-expected-today/">az Open Rights Group</a> eddigi áldásos tevékenységét. Úgy tűnik a brit kormányban van még egy cseppnyi értelem, a <a href="http://www.independent.co.uk/opinion/commentators/tom-watson-heavyhanded-regulation-will-not-help-to-nurture-creative-talent-in-the-digital-age-1772821.html">digitális ügyekért felelős miniszter jól reagál</a> a Sith támadásra.</li>
<li><a href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/pirate-party.html">RMS szerint a svéd kalózok programja akaratlanul káros hatással lehet a szabad szoftveres közösségre</a>.</li>
<li><a href="http://klarmachen-zum-aendern.de/2009/08/landtagswahlen/">Németországban a tartományi választásokon a kalózok dupláztak, már a 2%-os határt verik</a>, egyes választókörzetekben jobbak mint az FDP. Még a végén van esélyük a parlamentbe is bekerülni, ha az eu választások óta megfigyelhető népszerűség növekedés így folytatódik.</li>
<li><a href="http://www.ad-hoc-news.de/rusche-dgap-news-gruendungsmitglied-der-gruenen-tritt-%20der--/de/Unternehmensnachrichten/20466839">a német Zöldpárt egyik alapítótagja is átigazolt</a>, ő is kalóz mostantól.</li>
</ul>
<h4>Szabadalmak</h4>
<ul>
<li>egy kutatás játékelméleti módszerekkel modellezte hogyan hat az innovációra a szabadalmak létezése egy gazdaságban. <a href="http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=141132%C5%818">Kiderült, hogy szabadalmak nélkül társadalmilag hasznosabb és gyorsabb lenne a fejlődés</a>. Jó átvezetés a köv hírhez:</li>
<li><a href="http://www.groklaw.net/article.php?story=20090812144154814">a kelet-texasi szabadalmi bíróságon megtiltották a microsoftnak, hogy árusítsa a word szövegszerkesztőt</a>. Mivel a microsoft megsértette a i4i szabadalmát. A microsoft régóta tudott erről, ennek ellenére nem jelentette az ISO-nak, hogy a <a href="http://www.groklaw.net/article.php?story=20090817235436439">dokumentum szabványával szabadalmi problémák vannak</a>. Amíg ez nem tisztázódik, van még egy ok amiért az OOXML nem nyílt szabvány. Az i4i szerint ODF nem sérti ezt a szabadalmat.</li>
<li>Pár napra rá még <a href="http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2351761,00.asp">két pert indítottak a microsoft ellen</a>. Nehéz megérteni, miért támogatja mégis a microsoft a szoftveres szabadalmakat. Ha tényleg be kell szüntetni az Office árusítását (mennyi erre az esély?), akkor lehet hogy végre ők is észhez térnek.</li>
<li><a href="http://www.noooxml.org/forum/t-174349/800-pages-of-defect-for-ooxml-here-it-is">Közben megjelent az OOXML buglistája, 800 oldal</a>&#8230;</li>
</ul>
<h4>Netdiszkrimináció</h4>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://yro.slashdot.org/story/09/08/23/1921206/First-European-Provider-To-Break-Net-Neutrality?threshold=5">az UPC az első európai internet szolgáltató, amely a &#8220;net diszkrimináció&#8221; vétségében bűnös</a>. Itthon is reklámozzák a 120 megás vonalat. így lesz a marketing 120-ból átlag 80 mega. Mivel az UPC elsősorban kábelszolgáltató, vélhetően az online videóportálok lesznek az első áldozatok.</li>
<li><a href="http://www.techcrunch.com/2009/07/31/fcc-takes-on-apple-and-att-over-google-voice-rejection/">az amerikai hírközlési hatóság vizsgálódik, kemény kérdéseket tett fel</a> ebből kiderül, hogy <a href="http://government.zdnet.com/?p=5279">az Apple és az AT&#38;T összeesküdött és trösztellenes magatartást tanúsít</a>.</li>
</ul>
<h4><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Churnalism">churnalism</a></h4>
<ul>
<li> <a href="http://xark.typepad.com/my_weblog/2009/06/the-newspaper-suicide-pact.html">Az Associated Press vergődése az egyik legfrissebb és látványosabb tünete annak</a>, hogy <a href="http://www.splicetoday.com/politics-and-media/five-key-reasons-why-newspapers-are-failing">az újságírás válságban van</a>. &#8211; Válság? Inkább csak éles a verseny. A korlátos read-only médiából korlátlan read-write lett, a piac zsúfolásig telt új szerepekkel és szereplőkkel.</li>
</ul>
<h4>Privacy</h4>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theregister.co.uk/2009/08/11/ripa_iii_figures/">az egyesült királyságban tavaly két embert ítéltek el azért, mert nem fedte fel a titkosított adataihoz a jelszavait</a>. Erről nem is beszélhetnek, mert még nagyobb büntetést kapnak&#8230;</li>
<li><a href="http://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2009/08/uks-half-million-intercepts">szintén egyesült királyságban napi több mint 1000 hozzáférés történik a kommunikációs adatokhoz (hol, hogyan, mikor, ki)</a>. <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/news/datablog/2009/aug/10/surveillance-internet">helyi önkormányzatok 1500-szor kértek le ilyen adatokat</a>, terror-elhárítás önkoris szinten? nane.</li>
<li>ezek a britek nagy megfigyelők, <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/london/8219022.stm">1000 kamerára jut egy felderített bűntény</a>, nagyon nem hatékony&#8230; <a href="http://ipvideomarket.info/report/is_public_cctv_effective">Ezt támasztja alá 20 tanulmányt átfogó jelentés, a kamerák nem csökkentik a bűnözést</a>.</li>
<li>ha felnőnek, ők valószínűleg nem fognak majd tiltakozni mindenféle biometrikus adatgyűjtés ellen: <a href="http://chronicle.northcoastnow.com/2009/08/18/no-cash-elyria-high-students-can-pay-with-their-finger/">egy amerikai iskolában ujjlenyomattal fizetnek az ebédlőben</a>. &#8220;senki nem gondol a gyerekre?&#8221;</li>
<li><a href="http://advocacy.globalvoicesonline.org/projects/guide/">hogyan bloggoljunk anonim módon, íme egy útmutató</a>. Az EFF ennél tovább megy és bemutatja, <a href="http://www.eff.org/wp/surveillance-self-defense-international">hogyan védekezhetünk a kommunikációnk megfigyelése ellen</a>. <a href="http://www.eff.org/wp/locational-privacy">A földrajzi tartózkodásunk szintén személyes adat</a>, megvédéséhez add hasznos tanácsokat az EFF.</li>
<li>Hamisítható a DNS: <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2009/08/18/science/18dna.html?_r=1">a cikket,</a> ami alapján az <a href="http://index.hu/tudomany/biotech/2009/08/19/hamisithato_a_dns-minta/">index</a> és a <a href="http://hvg.hu/Tudomany.ujtech/20090818_dns_bizonyitek_igazsagugy.aspx?s=24h">hvg</a> is rákapott, annak a cégnek a PR akciója volt, amely árusítja a hamisítást felderítő eszközöket&#8230;</li>
</ul>
<h4>összeesküvés</h4>
<ul>
<li>Arctic Sea, a nyár <a href="http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Central_Asia/KH26Ag01.html">klasszikus fnordja</a>, <a href="http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/europe/article6798996.ece">zseniális</a>. Mivel erősen dezinformációs kampánynak tűnik az egész érdemes <a href="http://www.examiner.ie/breakingnews/world/secret-cargo-fear-over-missing-ship-422394.html">több forrásból</a> is <a href="http://www.sueddeutsche.de/politik/621/485052/text/">tájékozódni-összezavarodni</a> <img src='http://s.wordpress.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </li>
</ul>
<h4>Tech</h4>
<ul>
<li>régóta ismert, hogy Conway életjátékában lehet Turing gépet implementálni, <a href="http://www.calcyman.co.uk/life/universal-CC/index.htm">sikerült</a>. Érdemes böngészni ezt az oldalt egy kicsit &#8211; igen érdekes életjáték építőkockát/design patternről lehet olvasni.</li>
<li><a href="http://lwn.net/Articles/341063/">az Openmoko projektet a Sao Paolo-i egyetemen fejlesztik tovább</a>, juhé! Kár, hogy itthon gyengék az egyetemek szabad szoftverből (tisztelet a kivételnek), különben itthon is lehetett volna ezt bevállalni&#8230;</li>
<li><a href="http://monkeyiq.blogspot.com/2009/08/them-pesky-web-serviceses.html">imádom a libferrist, mindent fájlrendszerben mutat</a>: flickr streamet, még google spreadsheet-et is: <code><br />
$ export SPREAD=google://spreadsheets/smalltest1/Sheet1<br />
$ echo 5  &#124; ferris-redirect --ea b $SPREAD/9<br />
$ echo 23 &#124; ferris-redirect --ea c $SPREAD/9<br />
$ echo -n "=sum(B9,C9)" &#124; ferris-redirect --ea d $SPREAD/9<br />
$ fcat -a d $SPREAD/9 28</code></li>
<li><a href="http://emacs-fu.blogspot.com/2009/07/emacs-23-is-very-near.html">kijött az új emacs</a>, changelog: <a href="http://xkcd.com/378">M-x butterfly</a>, itt az ideje kipróbálni, aki még nem tért meg&#8230; <img src='http://s.wordpress.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </li>
</ul>
<p>[update] pár typo javitva.</p>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="overflow:hidden;position:absolute;left:-10000px;top:281px;width:1px;height:1px;">
<h4>Hamisítható DNS</h4>
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<title><![CDATA[HAR Szabad GSM]]></title>
<link>http://yompb.wordpress.com/2009/08/31/har-szabad-gsm/</link>
<pubDate>Mon, 31 Aug 2009 09:41:12 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>s</dc:creator>
<guid>http://yompb.wordpress.com/2009/08/31/har-szabad-gsm/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Antennák A HAR egyik legnagyobb húzása a GSM hálózat volt. Több éve ki vagyok téve a telekommunikáci]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><div id="attachment_650" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 430px"><a href="https://wiki.har2009.org/w/images/thumb/d/d4/HAR2009-BS11-Antennas.JPG/800px-HAR2009-BS11-Antennas.JPG"><img class="size-full wp-image-650" title="HAR2009-BS11-Antennas" src="http://yompb.wordpress.com/files/2009/08/har2009-bs11-antennas.jpg" alt="HAR2009-BS11-Antennas" width="420" height="315" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Antennák</p></div>
<p>A HAR egyik legnagyobb húzása <a href="http://laforge.gnumonks.org/weblog/2009/08/14/#20090814-har2009_gsm_network">a GSM hálózat</a> volt. Több éve ki vagyok téve a telekommunikáció iparának, de ennél izgalmasabbat nem nagyon láttam még <img src='http://s.wordpress.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' />  A német CCC és Harald Welte vásároltak ebayen pár Siemens MicroBTS 11-est (<a href="http://bs11-abis.gnumonks.org/trac/wiki/BS11_Sales">és tovább is árusítják</a>), megírták hozzá a telkós szabványok alapján a <a href="http://bs11-abis.gnumonks.org/trac/wiki/OpenBSC">szoftvert</a>, a HAR szervezői pedig szereztek egy tesztlicencet a HAR idejére.</p>
<p>A GSM hálózatot biztonsági szempontból is górcső alá vették, a forgalmat lehallgatni némi spec hardver (kb 1000EUR) segítségével nem nehéz. Sőt a pár éve már egyszer beígért GSM titkosítás feltöréséhez szükséges táblázatokat is elkezdték újragenerálni.</p>
<p>Miért izgalmas ez?</p>
<ul>
<li>közösségi GSM, akár olyan helyeken is, ahol a szolgáltatóknak nem éri meg már szolgáltatni.</li>
<li>a GSM zárt technológia volt eddig, gyakorlatilag a &#8220;security-through-obscurity&#8221; hibát követték el a tervezők. Ha figyelembe vesszük, hogy különböző (versenyhez köthető) okokból a telekommunikációs szabványok igen bonyolultak, már most lehet sejteni, hogy mennyi hibára lehet számítani.</li>
<li>a telkó szolgáltatók hajszát indítanak a saját piacaik védelmében, meg leszünk vádolva (talán még le is terroristáznak), hogy veszélyeztetjük nemzetek kommunikációs infrastruktúráját (céges profit nem egyenlő a nemzetbiztonsággal). Ha pár ITs srác meg tudja csinálni pár euró befektetéssel, akkor a szervezett bűnözés és más rosszindulatú szereplők számára ez már rég lehetőség.</li>
</ul>
<p>Alábbiakban a kapcsolódó előadások:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://har2009.org/program/events/185.en.html">OpenBSC &#8211; Running your own GSM network</a> (<a href="http://jinx.etv.cx/har/mp4/308_l3627_OpenBSC.mp4">videó</a>)</li>
<li><a href="https://har2009.org/program/events/186.en.html">Airprobe &#8211; Monitoring GSM traffic with USRP</a> (<a href="http://jinx.etv.cx/har/mp4/309_l3447_Airprobe.mp4">videó</a>)</li>
<li><a href="https://har2009.org/program/attachments/119_GSM.A51.Cracking.Nohl.pdf">Cracking A5 GSM encryption</a> (<a href="http://jinx.etv.cx/har/mp4/310_l2678_Cracking_A5_GSM_encryption.mp4">videó</a>) segítségre van szükségük, ha van pár elfekvő xilinx fpgad, akkor segítsd a számitási munkákat.</li>
</ul>
<p>Utána kéne nézne, nem lehetne egy ilyet állandóra telepíteni Budapestre, tökéletesen mutatna egy helyi hackerspaceben&#8230; <img src='http://s.wordpress.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>HAR-ról lesz még beszámoló.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[nyárvégi morzsák]]></title>
<link>http://yompb.wordpress.com/2009/08/25/nyarvegi-morzsak/</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 25 Aug 2009 21:03:43 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>s</dc:creator>
<guid>http://yompb.wordpress.com/2009/08/25/nyarvegi-morzsak/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[src:http://i26.tinypic.com/25z11g4.gif adataink a Spiegel információi szerint az eu bizottság még na]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><div class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><img title="equalizer" src="http://i26.tinypic.com/25z11g4.gif" alt="src:http://i26.tinypic.com/25z11g4.gif" width="300" height="165" /><p class="wp-caption-text">src:http://i26.tinypic.com/25z11g4.gif</p></div>
<h3>adataink</h3>
<ul>
<li>a Spiegel információi szerint <a href="http://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/vorab/0,1518,635595,00.html">az eu bizottság még nagyobb központi adatbázist akar</a>. <a href="http://www.heise.de/newsticker/Estland-will-Standort-fuer-zentrale-EU-Sicherheitsdatenbank-sein--/meldung/144174">házigazdának az egyedüli jelentkező e-stonia</a>. kelet felé is share-elünk majd?</li>
<li><a href="http://www.adminspy.com/Technology-News/Hitachi-unveils-finger-vein-biometric-devices.html">a Hitachi új biometriai eljárással jött ki a piacra</a>, az ujjaink vércsatornáinak erezetét használja. Állítólag jóval kevésbé publikus ez az info mint az ujjlenyomat vagy a retinakép. Kíváncsi leszek, hogyan lehet ezt hamisítani.</li>
<li>rfid igazolványok: <a href="http://www.economist.com/sciencetechnology/displaystory.cfm?story_id=14066895">lassítják az ellenőrzéseket, akár 65 méterről célpontként azonosítanak</a>. nem kéne ezt erőltetni.
<div class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 309px"><a href="http://asset.soup.io/asset/0396/6986_1984.png"><img title="contentindustry" src="http://asset.soup.io/asset/0396/6986_1984.png" alt="src:piratebay" width="299" height="488" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">src:piratebay</p></div></li>
<li> <a href="http://woz.ch/artikel/2009/nr29/schweiz/18143.html">a svájci kormány le akarja hallgatni a teljes kommunikációs forgalmat</a>.</li>
<li><a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/jul/14/nokia-boycott-iran-election-protests">a Nokiát bojkottálják Iránban</a>. a Huffington Post rámutat <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/bob-ostertag/how-do-you-say-overcollec_b_219258.html">ugyanilyen módszerekkel működik Amerikában is hasonló infrastruktúra</a>, ja, mert európában sehol&#8230;</li>
<li><a href="http://www.spiegel.de/international/europe/0,1518,638509,00.html">az amerikaik tudni akarják az európai banki tranzakciók minden részletét</a></li>
<li><a href="http://wiki.vorratsdatenspeicherung.de/Freedom_Not_Fear_2009/Call_for_action">német- és Svédországban szept 12-én tüntetnek az adatok féktelen és felelőtlen gyűjtése ellen</a>.</li>
<li><a href="http://www.heise.de/newsticker/Elektronische-Gesundheitskarte-Schlechte-Karten-fuer-USB-Sticks--/meldung/141091">a Fokus intézet szerint a német nemzeti egészségkártyát nem lehet decentralizáltan megvalósítani</a>, mivel ebben az esetben a felhasználókat terhelné a backup felelőssége. Ez érdekes, az állam felelőssége ezeket nagy számban elveszíteni. <img src='http://s.wordpress.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' />  ja, meg nem usb sticket hanem smartcardot akar eladni az ipar&#8230;</li>
<li><a href="http://www.antipope.org/charlie/blog-static/2009/07/false_positives.html">az adatbázisok általában adatszintű hibákkal, elírásokkal szoktak tele lenni</a>. ha egy ilyennek esünk áldozatul, az a <em>collateral damage</em>, sajnos ez elég gyakori eset.</li>
<li><a href="http://www.w3.org/DesignIssues/GovData.html">Tim Berners-Lee: Putting Government data online</a>. <a href="https://epetitionen.bundestag.de/index.php?action=petition;sa=details;petition=5418">A németeknél már petíció van erre</a>.</li>
<li>az <a href="http://www.xplico.org/">xplico</a> segítségével lehallgatott hálózati forgalomból ezeket lehet kiválogatni: Dissectors: Ethernet, pcap, ipv4, ipv6, PPP, sll, tcp (2 type), udp, dns, ftp, http, icmp, imap, ipp, mms, pjl (Printer Job Language), pop, sdp, smtp, tftp, l2tp (instable), vlan (instable). MMS, email, VoIP hivások és nyomtatványok! az egész realtime is müxik. <img src='http://s.wordpress.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' />  a céges rendszergazdák számára nem kihívás egy ilyet telepíteni. lassan érdemes megint elgondolkozni a titkosításon.</li>
</ul>
<p><div class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 309px"><a href="http://imgur.com/gQouk.jpg"><img title="churnalism" src="http://imgur.com/gQouk.jpg" alt="src:imgur.com" width="299" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">src:imgur.com</p></div>
<h3>mix</h3>
<ul>
<li>hollisztikus megközelítésű <a href="http://bienscommuns.org/signature/appel/index.php?a=du&#38;c=nfg1d%C3%89e">manifesztó</a>:<br />
<blockquote><p>In countless arenas, businesses are claiming our shared inheritance &#8211; sciences, creative works, water, the atmosphere, health, education, genetic diversity, even living creatures &#8211; as private property. A compulsive quest for short-term financial gain is sacrificing the prosperity of all and the stability of the Earth itself.</p></blockquote>
</li>
<li>az összeesküvéselméleteket kedvelők számára egy 2006-os hír, <a href="http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/donald-rumsfeld-makes-5m-killing-on-bird-flu-drug-469599.html">Donald Rumsfeld 1988-2001 tagja a Gilead vezérkarának</a> és azóta is részvényese. Ez a cég birtokolja &#8211; az influenza elleni oltóanyag &#8211; a Tamiflu licenct.</li>
<li>Obama: <em>Yes we can&#8217;t!</em> az élelmiszerbiztonságért mostantól a Monsanto egyik lobbistája felelős. (Monsanto a génmanipulációról hírhedt)</li>
<li><a href="http://news.aol.com/article/virtual-porn/544064">Pedofiliával vádolnak valakit, aki felnőtt pornósztárok testére montírozott gyermek arcokat</a>. érdekes kérdéseket vet fel, hol a határ?</li>
<li>juhéé, eu-s pénzt hasznosan költöttek el! <a href="http://nacl.cace-project.eu/">Dan Bernstein az eindhoveni egyetemen közreműködött egy crypto api kifejlesztésén</a>.</li>
<li><a href="http://catb.org/esr/faqs/smart-questions.html">hogyan kommunikáljunk szabad szoftveres fejlesztőkkel</a>. az élet más területein is hasznos tanácsok.</li>
<li>az nem lehet, hogy <a href="http://fr-online.de/top_news/1837305_Steuerfahnder-in-Hessen-kaltgestellt-Mobbing-nach-System.html">a frankfurti adóellenőrök túl jól dolgoztak, és ezért kellett őket mentális problémákkal leszázalékolni</a>.</li>
<li><a href="http://openbittorrent.com/">openbittorrent</a>, egy bittorrent szolgáltató, a fájlokat magánszemélyek teszik közzé, az openbittorrent csak katalogizálja ezeket. mostantól nem kell már saját bittorrent szervert-trackert futtatni, nagy könnyebbség.</li>
<li><a href="http://www.gulli.com/news/staatsanwalt-verklagt-sabam-k-2009-07-23/">a belgák szerzői-jogi-lincencdij-begyűjtő-szervezete, nem fizette ki a művészeknek a begyűjtött pénzeket</a>.</li>
</ul>
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<title><![CDATA[Software to download]]></title>
<link>http://freesoftware2download.wordpress.com/2009/08/22/software-to-download/</link>
<pubDate>Sat, 22 Aug 2009 23:04:38 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>freesoftware2download</dc:creator>
<guid>http://freesoftware2download.wordpress.com/2009/08/22/software-to-download/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[This blog is dedicated to anyone who needs free software and the hopefully as the bridge between the]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p>This blog is dedicated to anyone who needs free software and the hopefully as the bridge between the software publishers and the users .</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Recent links on Open Access]]></title>
<link>http://freeourbooks.wordpress.com/2009/08/22/recent-links-on-open-access-6/</link>
<pubDate>Sat, 22 Aug 2009 21:01:06 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Benjamin Geer</dc:creator>
<guid>http://freeourbooks.wordpress.com/2009/08/22/recent-links-on-open-access-6/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[EduPunk Repositories: If you don&#8217;t have access to an institutional or subject repository you c]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><ul>
<li><a href="http://blog.openaccessanthropology.org/2009/08/06/edupunk-repositories/">EduPunk Repositories</a>: If you don&#8217;t have access to an institutional or subject repository you can self-archive in, here&#8217;s a review of some alternatives.</li>
<li><a href="http://shirleywho.wordpress.com/2009/08/06/the-evolution-of-scientific-impact/">The evolution of scientific impact</a>: PLoS&#8217;s article-based metrics rely on user comments on articles, but it has been difficult to persuade scientists to comment on each other&#8217;s articles on the Internet.</li>
<li><a href="http://scienceblogs.com/bookoftrogool/2009/08/sustainability.php">Sustainability</a> of OA archives: What if the archive you depend on disappears for lack of funding?  &#8216;If Cornell can&#8217;t underwrite arXiv, arguably the most successful preprint archive ever, what does that mean for disciplinary repositories generally?&#8217;</li>
<li><a href="http://chronicle.com/blogPost/P2P-U-an-Experiment-in-Free/7739/">P2P U., an Experiment in Free Online Education, Opens for Business</a>: &#8216;A group of professors and graduate students from around the world has started a new university of their own online, with an unusual model that is more like a book group than a traditional course.&#8217;</li>
<li><a href="http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/1022">When the “Wiki Way” = Poor Quality</a>: Why &#8216;the distributed, “Wikipedia model” of content production does not work for textbooks&#8217;.</li>
<li><a href="http://www.genomeweb.com/informatics/plos-mulls-hosting-software-amid-growing-crossover-between-informatics-and-publi">PLoS Mulls Hosting Software amid Growing Crossover between Informatics and Publishing</a>: &#8216;the team is ironing out details, such as whether to create a repository like SourceForge. . . .&#8217;  Maybe someone will notice that unlike PLoS, <a href="http://sourceforge.net/">SourceForge</a> doesn&#8217;t charge anything to let you contribute to the projects it hosts, or to start your own project there.</li>
<li><a href="http://www.libraryjournal.com/article/CA6678674.html">E-textbook Mania Strikes Higher Ed</a>: &#8216;truly open access textbooks offer a model that in the long run best serves faculty and their students. . . . Students are far more interested in the textbook crisis than the journal crisis.&#8217;</li>
<li><a href="http://digital.venturebeat.com/2009/08/20/open-source-textbook-co-flat-world-blasts-goes-back-to-school-with-40000-new-customers/">Open-source textbook co. Flat World goes back to school with 40,000 new customers</a>: The company makes money by selling customer service, printed textbooks and audiobooks; the electronic versions are free.  Sounds like <a href="http://www.redhat.com/">Red Hat</a>.</li>
</ul>
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<pubDate>Sun, 09 Aug 2009 15:09:19 +0000</pubDate>
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<title><![CDATA[Open Source, OpenSource, Opensource, opensource, open source, Free Software, FreeSoftware, Freesoftware, free software, GNU, gnu, GPL, gpl, License, license, Unix, UNIX, *nix, unix, MySQL, mysql, SQL, sql, Database, DataBase, Blogs, blogs, Blog, blog, database, Mandrake, mandrake, Red Hat, RedHat]]></title>
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<pubDate>Sun, 09 Aug 2009 00:31:08 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>1cidunya</dc:creator>
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<title><![CDATA[The Free Software Movement and Microsoft Hating]]></title>
<link>http://prosario2000.wordpress.com/2009/07/28/125/</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 28 Jul 2009 19:48:54 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>prosario2000</dc:creator>
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<description><![CDATA[Microsoft is a corporation, which means, it is an entity that is exclusively created to generate pro]]></description>
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<p>Microsoft is a corporation, which means, it is an entity that is exclusively created to generate profit for its shareholders.  It is a wealth creating machine.  As all machines it is an <i>amoral</i> entity.  It does not do something because it is good or evil.  It does what it does for profit, for the bottom-line, that&#8217;s it.  If Microsoft supports proprietary software, it does so because it creates profit.  If it supports free or open source software it is because it creates profit.  Profit is the bottom-line, and it is required <i>by law</i> to be this way.  When Adam Smith in his <i>Wealth of Nations</i> pointed out that greed moves the economy, he was making a great observation.</p>
<p>In this sense, the excessive demonization of Microsoft in general, and Bill Gates in particular is unfounded.  Microsoft is not &#8220;evil&#8221;, Bill Gates is not a borg trying to assimilate people.  Bill Gates and co. decide what they decide to keep Microsoft afloat.  Microsoft does what it does without thinking about ethical virtues or behavior.  This is understandable, but also it is something to watch out for.  The question is how Microsoft looks at the free and open source movements from the &#8220;bottom-line framework&#8221;.</p>
<p>Recently, <a href="http://stallman.org/" target="_blank">Richard M. Stallman</a>, the founder of the <a href="http://www.fsf.org" target="_blank">free software movement</a>, expressed some <a href="http://www.fsf.org/news/dont-depend-on-mono" target="_blank">genuine concerns</a> regarding the use of C# to create programs and the use of <a href="http://www.mono-project.com/" target="_blank">Mono</a> as free implementation of the .Net framework.  Then, something interesting happened.  Many people in the open source group were upset at him!  Linus Torvalds, the creator of the Linux kernel, <a href="http://www.linux-mag.com/cache/7439/1.html" target="_blank">made a reference to &#8220;Microsoft hating&#8221; and linked it to the free software movement</a>.</p>
<p>Excuse me????   Is Microsoft hatred identified with the &#8220;free software&#8221; community?  Hmmm&#8230;   Well, in that case I wonder if the following quote was made by someone in the free software or in the open source community when he wrote this letter to Microsoft:</p>
<div style="margin-left:40px;">
<p>I’d thank you for your offer of employment at Microsoft, except that it indicates that either you or your research team (or both) couldn’t get a clue if it were pounded into you with baseball bats. What were you going to do with the rest of your afternoon, offer jobs to Richard Stallman and Linus Torvalds? Or were you going to stick to something easier, like talking Pope Benedict into presiding at a Satanist orgy?
</p>
<p>If you had bothered to do five seconds of background checking, you might have discovered that I am the guy who responded to Craig Mundie’s “Who are you?” with “I’m your worst nightmare”, and that I’ve in fact been something pretty close to your company’s worst nightmare since about 1997. You’ve maybe heard about this “open source” thing? You get one guess who wrote most of the theory and propaganda for it and talked IBM and Wall Street and the Fortune 500 into buying in. But don’t think I’m trying to destroy your company. Oh, no; I’d be just as determined to do in any other proprietary-software monopoly, and the community I helped found is well on its way to accomplishing that goal.</p>
<p>On the day *I* go to work for Microsoft, faint oinking sounds will be heard from far overhead, the moon will not merely turn blue but develop polkadots, and hell will freeze over so solid the brimstone will go superconductive.</p>
<p>But I must thank you for dropping a good joke on my afternoon. On that hopefully not too far distant day that I piss on Microsoft’s grave, I sincerely hope none of it will splash on you.</p>
</div>
<p>Did this come from Richard Stallman, the guru of the free software world?  Uuuuh &#8230;  No..  This comes from Eric S. Raymond, the ideologue of the open source doctrine.  Don&#8217;t believe me?  Just click on <a href="http://esr.ibiblio.org/index.php?p=208" target="_blank">this page in his website and enjoy</a>.  I have never heard or read Stallman make any remark that is as remotely as disrespectful to Microsoft (at least publicly) than what Raymond wrote here.  Oh, but that&#8217;s not all!  Despite the fact that many in the open source community tore their clothes and cried out to the heavens to condemn Stallman&#8217;s blasphemous &#8220;irrational&#8221; intolerance towards C# and Mono, in that same page where I quoted Raymond&#8217;s letter, he says the following:</p>
<div style="margin-left:40px;">
<p>Microsoft’s profit margins require a monopoly lock on the market; thus, they’re stuck with being predatory evil bastards. The moment they stop being predatory evil bastards, their stock price will tank and their options pyramid will crash and it will be all over.</p>
<p>That being the case, negotiation is pointless. Microsoft is not reformable. Jeering at offers like this is actually the most constructive thing we can do.</p>
</div>
<p>This was written some years ago.  During all of that time I have never heard Linus Torvalds or anyone else in the open source community saying that he won&#8217;t call his program &#8220;open source&#8221; because one open source ideologue expressed himself this way with hatred and explicit exclusion.</p>
<p>Oh, and please, don&#8217;t insult my intelligence saying that in the open source movement there is no hatred towards Microsoft.  Go to  the <a href="http://www.gnome-look.org/index.php?xcontentmode=170x171x172x173x174x175x176x177x178x179" target="_blank">GNOME</a> and <a href="http://www.kde-look.org/index.php?xcontentmode=1x2x3x4x5x6x7x29x71x72x73x80" target="_blank">KDE</a> art websites and give me a nickle for every anti-Microsoft art you find there.</p>
<p>And please, spare me the <a href="http://lkml.org/lkml/2006/9/25/161" target="_blank">false accusations made by Torvalds</a> that the Free Software Foundation calls the operative system &#8220;GNU/Linux&#8221; to make it look like Linux is part of the GNU Project.  <a href="http://www.gnu.org/gnu/why-gnu-linux.html" target="_blank">The GNU Project has explained extensively its rationalle for calling GNU/Linux &#8220;GNU/Linux&#8221;</a>, and rightly so.  Torvalds wants to make Linux look bigger than it really is.  GNU <span style="font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">is</span> the operative system, Linux is just the kernel.  Linux is <i><b>not</b></i> an operative system.  Stallman has been absolutely clear that Linux is not part of the GNU Project and that Torvalds did not share the free software ideals.  This is basically the reason why Stallman calls for a slash or a plus between &#8220;GNU&#8221; and &#8220;Linux&#8221;, and does not call it &#8220;GNU Linux&#8221;.  Even when people prefer to call GNU/Linux &#8220;Linux&#8221;, the fact that the operative system is GNU has to be mentioned, especially when it is compared to other operative systems such as FreeBSD:  <a href="http://www.freesoftwaremagazine.com/articles/comparing_linux_and_freebsd" target="_blank">Linux is the kernel, not an operative system, while FreeBSD is an operative system properly speaking</a>.</p>
<p>Microsoft is not &#8220;evil&#8221; ethically speaking, it is just a corporation.  However, Microsoft is not a friend of the free software and the open source movements.  It has declared itself an enemy of the GNU/Linux operative system a number of times, and it has determined publicly and privately its erradication from the market.  Remember the <a href="http://www.catb.org/%7Eesr/halloween/" target="_blank">Halloween documents</a>?  These are memos that circulated within Microsoft which revealed several strategies to drive GNU/Linux out of the market, many of which include deceiving the public.  These documents <a href="http://web.archive.org/web/20010604100408/www.microsoft.com/ntserver/nts/news/mwarv/linuxresp.asp" target="_blank">have been recognized by Microsoft as being authentic</a>.  Don&#8217;t we remember Bill Gates saying that <a href="http://www.theregister.co.uk/2002/04/22/gates_gpl_will_eat_your/" target="_blank">the GNU GPL was a plague</a> and that <a href="http://news.cnet.com/Gates-taking-a-seat-in-your-den---page-4/2008-1041_3-5514121-4.html?tag=mncol" target="_blank">the open source community was a bunch of communists</a>?  Or don&#8217;t we remember that just recently <a href="http://arstechnica.com/microsoft/news/2008/04/bill-gates-the-gpl-which-we-disagree-with.ars" target="_blank">Gates purposely misled people saying that the GPL prevents people from improving software</a>?  Don&#8217;t we remember <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_vs._Lindows" target="_blank">the bogus suit by Microsoft against Lindows over trademark rights</a> because Microsoft thought that it was the owner of the &#8220;indows&#8221; part of the name? Don&#8217;t we remember <a href="http://www.google.com/search?q=microsoft+linux+patents&#38;ie=utf-8&#38;oe=utf-8&#38;aq=t" target="_blank">the repeated threats made by Microsoft against companies that distributed GNU/Linux with patent suits</a>?  And hasn&#8217;t the Software Freedom Law Center reported just a few days ago <a href="http://www.softwarefreedom.org/blog/2009/jul/17/microsoft-patent-aggression/" target="_blank">that Microsoft <i>still</i> continues to shake companies with patent threats</a>?</p>
<p>Hey . . . I&#8217;m just asking! I could keep you all day giving you a denser list of statements and threats made by Bill Gates, Steve Ballmer, or official statements by Microsoft.  The Microsoft and Novell deal was a sign of possible patent suits, since the agreement gives Novell the license to use software ideas patented by Microsoft (the same with Xandros and Turbolinux), which means that if other companies or businesses use these ideas in their free and open source programs, they are potentially liable to law suits.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m still surprised, for instance, that people ask why is Microsoft criticized so much regarding its patents, while not condemning <a href="http://www.redhat.com/" target="_blank">RedHat</a> for having software patents.  Precisely, because Microsoft has been historically hostile to the free and open source movements, while RedHat has been the exact opposite.  Even <a href="http://www.redhat.com/legal/patent_policy.html" target="_blank">RedHat has stated clearly that their patents are only for defensive purposes and it will not use them offensively to drive other free and open source companies out of the market</a>.  Also RedHat&#8217;s official position regarding software patents is that they should not exist, period.  Finally, let us remember that RedHat&#8217;s business depends on the development of free/open source software, so it is not convenient to them to sue free and open source developers.  I cannot say the same thing about Microsoft.  Isn&#8217;t the historical past a criterion to make a difference between those companies that are for free software and open source and those which are against them?</p>
<p>Yet, for some reason that escapes me, Microsoft is apparently &#8220;good&#8221;, while Stallman is apparently &#8220;evil&#8221;, because of his high intolerance and exclusionary policy towards Microsoft.  Yeah!  I guess that when someone threatens your work, you invite him to your house to have a cup of tea and open your arms to every chance you get for that person to fulfill his promise of ruining your work.  Stallman is far more moderate in his statements than I actually expected.  He does not make a blank condemnation Miguel de Icaza for his work on Mono.  Actually, if someone writes a free program using C#, Stallman does recognize that such activity is not unethical.  Don&#8217;t believe me?  Check again his statements <a href="http://www.fsf.org/news/dont-depend-on-mono" target="_blank">on that subject</a>, and I quote:</p>
<div style="margin-left:40px;">
<p>This is not to say that implementing C# is a bad thing. Free C# implementations permit users to run their C# programs on free platforms, which is good. (The GNU Project has an implementation of C# also, called Portable.NET.) Ideally we want to provide free implementations for all languages that programmers have used.</p>
<p>The problem is not in the C# implementations, but rather in Tomboy and other applications written in C#. If we lose the use of C#, we will lose them too. That doesn&#8217;t make them unethical, but it means that writing them and using them is taking a gratuitous risk.</p>
</div>
<p>Stallman&#8217;s message?  Let us be cautious.  Let us not give Microsoft more pretexts for suing free software developers.  Let us look for alternatives or rewrite the programs already written in C#.  Why not use <a href="http://live.gnome.org/Gnote" target="_blank">Gnote</a> instead of <a href="http://projects.gnome.org/tomboy/" target="_blank">Tomboy</a>?  Why not use <a href="http://projects.gnome.org/rhythmbox/" target="_blank">Rhythmbox</a>, <a href="http://amarok.kde.org/" target="_blank">Amarok</a> or <a href="http://getsongbird.com/" target="_blank">Songbird</a> instead of <a href="http://banshee-project.org/" target="_blank">Banshee</a>?</p>
<p>Ah!  Two good news came along!  Recently Microsoft announced that it was placing the ECMA 334 and ECMA 335 specifications under a promise pledging not to sue anyone who implements or distributes or use alternative implementations of .NET. The Free Software Foundation and the Software Freedom Law Center have been warning us about these empty promises (<a href="http://www.fsf.org/news/2009-07-mscp-mono" target="_blank">read statement by the Free Software Foundation</a>, and listen to <a href="http://linuxoutlaws.com/podcast/102" target="_blank">Bradley Kuhn in Linux Outlaws</a>).  Kuhn also clarified that none of this  concern about Mono should be taken as a blank condemnation to Miguel de Icaza who has made a great job with it, and implicitly Stallman is not condemining Icaza for Mono.  But we should remember, <a href="http://mono-nono.com/2009/07/22/does-mono-hurt-microsoft/" target="_blank">there are many advantages that Microsoft does gain from Mono</a>:  it places many who use Mono in the position of defending Microsoft, it increases the dependency on the C# language, hence it increases our dependency on Microsoft, </p>
<p>The second news that we received was that <a href="http://www.itwire.com/content/view/26395/1141/" target="_blank">Microsoft donated over 22,000 lines of code to the Linux kernel and licensed it under the GNU GPLv2</a>.  And everyone started asking, of course, what was the reason for this move. Did Microsoft convert on the road to Damascus?  No.  As it turns out, <a href="http://www.itwire.com/content/view/26473/1090/" target="_blank">Microsoft was in violation of the GPL and wanted to prevent any kind of law suits</a>, so, it had no choice but to give away the code.  We should also take into consideration that the use of Microsoft is linked today to the use of virtualization.  That gives it a tactical advantage in the market.  I&#8217;m personally not against this code be added to Linux, but we should not believe that this happened because of some bizarre Pauline conversion.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve recently heard other people argue that Microsoft should not be treated as a whole, but as a company that embraces a diversity of opinions, and there are those who are in favor of open source software.  Ok, I&#8217;m going to say this one more time:  Microsoft is a corporation, i.e. it is <i><b>not</b></i> a democracy.  Regardless of the opinions of Microsoft&#8217;s employees, Microsoft exists to create profits to shareholders, and its CEOs create internal policies that should be followed by <span style="font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">everyone</span> in the company.  <i><b>All</b></i> of these policies are directed to create wealth to the shareholders.  Right now, the general policy about Microsoft has to do with erradicating GNU/Linux, just as any corporation aspires to take its competition out of the market.  The &#8220;generous&#8221; moves Microsoft seem to make towards open source and free software have to do with making better public relations to preserve a good image, or to avoid law suits, or to make veil threats against free and open source vendors.</p>
<p>My final thoughts on the subject.  Richard M. Stallman is a guy whom I agree with 95% of the time.  I do believe in the ideals of freedom and that all software should be free.  In fact, I think his approach to Copyright is a bit more restrictive than I would like, and I do agree with him that there should be no software patents at all. Without Stallman and the free software movement, there wouldn&#8217;t be any open source movement in the first place.  And yes, the open source movement wants to believe very hard (almost as an article of faith) that open source software and proprietary software can live together happily ever after.  This is not the case.  There have been too many tensions between the open source sector and proprietary software vendors for a long time to actually believe that this is the case.  There is cooperation, but there is always tension in those kinds of cooperations.  We are joyful when these companies donate some of the code to the free and open source communities, but most of the time they release it in a way that &#8220;there is always a catch&#8221; in order to lead users towards proprietary software.  Even the open source movement unwillingly has led companies to create totally absurd concepts such as &#8220;<a href="http://www.wired.com/entertainment/music/commentary/listeningpost/2006/04/70548" target="_blank">open source Digital Rights Managements (DRM)</a>&#8220;.  <a href="http://www.patandkat.com/pat/weblog/mirror/cory-drm/doctorow-drm-ms.html" target="_blank">DRM is harmful to society</a>, open source or otherwise.</p>
<p>I also agree with Stallman that the issue of free software is an ethical and political issue, not mere &#8220;engineering&#8221;, as Torvalds wants to reduce it to.  When you are given or sold any object in the real world, you are free to do with it as you want, even to the point that you are free to be ethical about it:  be altruistic, sharing it with your neighbor, studying it to see how it works, and so on.  With proprietary software, even those available at no cost whatsoever, people are forbidden from acting ethically, which is Stallman&#8217;s whole point.  If you want to help your neighbor, you are instantly declared a &#8220;pirate&#8221;, and a person who does not respect &#8220;intellectual property&#8221;.  Of course, why would I want to respect <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2008/feb/21/intellectual.property" target="_blank">an absurd concept such as &#8220;intellectual property&#8221;</a>?  And <a href="http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2336572,00.asp" target="_blank">we all know that the End User License Agreements (EULA) are essentially scams</a>: almost no user reads them, and they essentially say that if something goes wrong with your computer due to the program you bought you can go to hell because the vendor is never responsible for anything.</p>
<p>It also makes the user totally dependent on a particular corporation or developer.  There may be a legal right to do this, but <i><b>there is no ethical right to do this</b></i>.  Anything that limits all aspects of someone&#8217;s life to the will of a vendor is inherently unethical because the vendor is not respecting your freedom and your dignity.  In the same way, slavery was for centuries a great business, but being a great business does not ethically justify the <i>status quo</i>.  The words &#8220;right&#8221; and &#8220;freedom&#8221; are synonymous.  There is no right for people to be subjected to proprietary software, any more than there is a right to slavery.  These are contradictions in terms.</p>
<p>Even if you wish to argue exclusively from a pragmatic and utilitarian point of view, proprietary software tends to monopolize markets, free software creates free markets of services and software development, as it has been proven again and again by the free and open source communities for so many years.</p>
<p>I cannot declare my computer &#8220;pure&#8221;, since I don&#8217;t use a completely free operative system (such as <a href="http://www.gnewsense.org/" target="_blank">gNewSense</a> or <a href="http://www.kongoni.co.za/" target="_blank">Kongoni</a>), although it is mostly free.  I reject installing proprietary software as much as I can, which often leads some friends&#160; to being upset at me for doing so.  However,  I need some proprietary BLOBs from the Linux kernel, as well as some proprietary drivers and flash player in order for me to be able to operate in my life and keep my job (and this is perhaps one of my few differences with Stallman).  But I do actively struggle for people to adopt the freest software possible, as well as truly open standards such as <a href="http://www.vorbis.com/" target="_blank">OggVorbis</a>, <a href="http://www.theora.org/" target="_blank">OggTheora</a>, <a href="http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/tc_home.php?wg_abbrev=office" target="_blank">ODF</a> or <a href="http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/" target="_blank">SVG</a>.  I actively contribute to the Free Software Foundation to the extent that my situation allows me.  However, I want to use <a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/gnash/" target="_blank">Gnash</a>, not Adobe&#8217;s flash player, and try to promote it my best  so that I will eventually use it.  I want to use a <a href="http://freebios.sourceforge.net/" target="_blank">FreeBIOS</a> too.  I want promote the use of <a href="http://www.videolan.org/vlc/" target="_blank">VLC</a>, <a href="http://www.getmiro.com" target="_blank">Miro</a> and <a href="http://www.openoffice.org" target="_blank">OpenOffice.org</a> as much as I can, or the <a href="http://nouveau.freedesktop.org/wiki/" target="_blank">Nouveau</a> driver for Nvidia graphic cards.  I look forward to the day I do <i><b>not</b></i> have to use these proprietary components in my operative system.</p>
<p>I do recognize, though, that many in the free software movement take a secular version of a &#8220;holier-than-thou&#8221; attitude against others who don&#8217;t share that point of view, and this has led to unnecessary confrontations within the community.  Stallman&#8217;s positions have been mostly rational, since the free software movement aspires to freedom, so by definition it will reject any proposal that will move its community to something that will not guarantee freedom.  Hence his rejection of the open source view of software, hence his rejection to Torvald&#8217;s views.  Stallman&#8217;s temper doesn&#8217;t help him very much, but that does not make his views false.</p>
<p>The issue of freedom in software is extremely important regardless of the way some other people wish to minimize it.  As for &#8220;hating Microsoft&#8221;, I don&#8217;t hate Microsoft, Bill Gates or Steve Ballmer.  But it is not exactly that I have to open my arms to that company if they make an apparent generous move, especially after its declaration of war on free software and open source. I ask developers in the open source camp to please not be so incredibly naïve about Microsoft&#8217;s intentions.</p>
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<div class="flockcredit" style="text-align:right;color:#CCC;font-size:x-small;">Blogged with the <a href="http://www.flock.com/blogged-with-flock" style="color:#999;font-weight:bold;" target="_new" title="Flock Browser">Flock Browser</a></div>
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<title><![CDATA[Why Gold OA is better than Green OA]]></title>
<link>http://freeourbooks.wordpress.com/2009/07/26/why-gold-oa-is-better-than-green-oa/</link>
<pubDate>Sun, 26 Jul 2009 10:56:51 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Benjamin Geer</dc:creator>
<guid>http://freeourbooks.wordpress.com/2009/07/26/why-gold-oa-is-better-than-green-oa/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Imagine if there was a kind of free software called Green Free Software.  Perhaps kernel.org would b]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p>Imagine if there was a kind of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_software">free software</a> called Green Free Software.  Perhaps <a href="http://kernel.org/">kernel.org</a> would be accessible only to people who paid to subscribe to it.  Authors of patches for the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_kernel">Linux kernel</a> would have to submit them first to <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linus_Torvalds">Linus Torvalds</a>; if the patch was accepted, the author could then self-archive it in a separate OA source-code repository after an embargo of one year.  There would be many different OA repositories of Linux patches, all containing different patches.  Companies like IBM and Intel, whose employees contribute to Linux, would have OA &#8216;company repositories&#8217; for their employees&#8217; patches.  Many authors wouldn&#8217;t bother doing the extra work to self-archive their patches.  As a result, it would be impossible to get all the latest patches (and hence to get a complete, up-to-date Linux kernel) without paying for a subscription to kernel.org.  In an attempt to solve this problem, some companies would establish &#8216;mandates&#8217; to require their employees to self-archive in their company&#8217;s repsoitory.  Of course these mandates would not affect independent programmers.  Even if the mandates were 100% successful, anyone wishing to assemble a complete kernel would have to download patches from hundreds of different company repositories and combine them together.</p>
<p>Now ask yourself: would that be a better system than the one we have now, where anyone can download the latest complete kernel from kernel.org for free?</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Thoughts on RMS' "How the Swedish Pirate Party Platform Backfires on Free Software"]]></title>
<link>http://numberedhumanindustries.wordpress.com/2009/07/26/thoughts-on-rms-how-the-swedish-pirate-party-platform-backfires-on-free-software/</link>
<pubDate>Sun, 26 Jul 2009 06:04:25 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>threethirty</dc:creator>
<guid>http://numberedhumanindustries.wordpress.com/2009/07/26/thoughts-on-rms-how-the-swedish-pirate-party-platform-backfires-on-free-software/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[I have just read RMS&#8217; &#8220;How the Swedish Pirate Party Platform Backfires on Free Software]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p>I have just read RMS&#8217; &#8220;How the Swedish Pirate Party Platform Backfires on Free Software&#8221; <a href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/pirate-party.html">http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/pirate-party.html </a>and I&#8217;m still formulating my opinion on this but in general I am ABSOLUTELY  against the way copyright is done currently.  When Copyright was introduced to America it was a &#8220;Creators Monopoly&#8221; and only lasted 14 years.  The originators thought that was more than ample time for you to create something,  make back the money that it cost you in creation, and fund you next idea.  I also think that is more than enough time.</p>
<p>No matter what DRM is evil and douchbaggary</p>
<p>More thoughts to come [as soon as I have them <img src='http://s.wordpress.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> ]</p>
<p>I really want to see @doctorow and @lessig weigh in on this <img src='http://s.wordpress.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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<title><![CDATA[Open Journal System]]></title>
<link>http://freeourbooks.wordpress.com/2009/07/21/open-journal-system/</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 21 Jul 2009 11:45:03 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Toni Prug</dc:creator>
<guid>http://freeourbooks.wordpress.com/2009/07/21/open-journal-system/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Open Journal System seems to be the best available free software solution for running a journal. The]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p><a href="http://pkp.sfu.ca/?q=ojs" target="_blank">Open Journal System</a> seems to be the best available free software solution for running a journal. <a href="http://pkp.sfu.ca/ojs/demo/testdrive/" target="_blank">Their demo</a> is quite extensive and allows access to most of its functionality. <a href="http://culturemachine.net/index.php/cm/about" target="_blank">Culture Machine</a> is an example of an OJ journal in the UK with support for collaborative writing and <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1YkXDTQ7iFs" target="_blank">sharing in academia in general</a>.</p>
<p>My biggest problem with it is that although its peer reviewing options are good for the currently existing model used in academia, it doesn&#8217;t seem to be modular enough to allow the kind of open peer reviewing i&#8217;ll be proposing to journals. In other words, it maps onto the existing workflow of journals, while what i&#8217;m looking for is a web publishing system that will assist in innovating in the models of reviewing and collaboration in general. In addition to reviewing, i believe we need web tools for dynamic, open relationships within editorial collectives, and for changing the idea of printed journal  (more on this is another post).  <a href="http://pkp.sfu.ca/bugzilla/buglist.cgi?query_format=advanced&#38;short_desc_type=allwordssubstr&#38;short_desc=&#38;product=Open+Journal+Systems&#38;version=2.3&#38;long_desc_type=substring&#38;long_desc=&#38;bug_file_loc_type=allwordssubstr&#38;bug_file_loc=&#38;bug_status=UNCONFIRMED&#38;bug_status=NEW&#38;bug_status=ASSIGNED&#38;bug_status=REOPENED&#38;bug_status=RESOLVED&#38;bug_status=VERIFIED&#38;bug_status=CLOSED&#38;bug_severity=trivial&#38;bug_severity=enhancement&#38;emailassigned_to1=1&#38;emailtype1=substring&#38;email1=&#38;emailassigned_to2=1&#38;emailreporter2=1&#38;emailcc2=1&#38;emailtype2=substring&#38;email2=&#38;bugidtype=include&#38;bug_id=&#38;chfieldfrom=&#38;chfieldto=Now&#38;chfieldvalue=&#38;cmdtype=doit&#38;order=Reuse+same+sort+as+last+time&#38;field0-0-0=noop&#38;type0-0-0=noop&#38;value0-0-0=" target="_blank">Feature request</a> is always as option. I&#8217;ll write a review of the OJS from the perspective of these open and dynamics models of reviewing, co-editing and publishing that are on my mind as a logical next step in knowledge production.</p>
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