Safety

Recently with the ban of illegal smuggled Chinese handsets, the DOT & TRAI have enacted the law of deactivation of China mobiles having fake IMEI.

Here are the steps need to get a GENUINE IMEI !!

FOR CUSTOMERS WHO HAVE FAKE CHINESE HANDSETS

A) Register your IMEI on IMEIDATA.com website

B) Visit any GII Certified vendor to get a fresh IMEI. List of location on www.msai.in

c) Pay 199/- to GII Vendor and get IMEI allocated

FOR VENDORS SELLING CHINESE MOBILES

A) Buy Genuine IMEI Mobiles from vendors such as GEEKITSTORES

b) Register for Authorized China Mobile Vendor Program

c) Register for MSAI GII program

Are you a Mobile Retailer, Vendor, Reseller, Shop owner selling branded & china mobile phones ???

Register now & be a part of India’s Organized Mobile Retail Industry !!

Indian Mobile Manufacturers & Importers

* Spice Mobiles : Indian cell phones manufacturers company in India. offering of cutting-edge handsets that combine best phones.

* Rage Mobiles: Unveiling the saga of ultimate style, performance and sheer luxury. RAGE unleashes its sensational new range of mobile phones.

* Gee Pee Mobiles : GeePee Infotech Pvt. Ltd.: Always With You, GSM Mobile Phone.b

* Xcite Mobiles: we at xcite mobile believe that quality is timeless.

* JXD Mobiles/Bossh : Mobiles from China.b

* Karbonn Mobiles: Stunning aesthetics meet unrivalled innovation. Karbonn raises the bar in mobile communication, retaining simplicity and beauty at its core.

* Maxx Mobiles: The MAXX Mobile is a glamorous, and entertaining slide phone with a beautiful mirrored surface, and exchangeable & the best economical Mobiles in INDIA.

* Pagaria Electronics: We Are Manufacturing mobiles Items In India And China.

* Orion Mobiles : Mobiles in India

* MicroMax: Micromax, is a pioneer in creating life-enhancing mobile phone solutions and wireless

Sell latest electronics with Geek IT Stores, electronics retailer in Asia.

Welcome to ChinaMobiles.in, official Chinese mobile website for India

Chinese handsets in India account to 13.3 % of India’s Mobile Market. The Market is valued at 30,000 Crore a year.

WHY NOT START A GENUINE IMEI AUTHORIZED CHINA MOBILE STORE ??

Beberapa oknum mencari celah dan ingin mencari keuntungan lebih. Akibatnya pemakai awamlah korbannya. BlackBerry tidak hanya saja perangkat yang memiliki konektivitas/internet yang hebat melainkan memiliki fitur yang unik yang tidak dimiliki oleh handset lain. Handset biasa pada umumnya memakai IMEI (GSM) atau ESN (CDMA) sebagai identitas diri yang pernah juga dirancang supaya bisa memiliki keamanan jika terjadi tindakan pencurian atau kelalaian namun karena satu dan lain hal, sistem keamanan dengan pemblokiran akses melalui IMEI/ESN tidak berbuah dengan baik. RIM selaku pemilik hak dagang dan sistem BlackBerry telah merancang satu sistem yang dinamakan PIN.

PIN disini bukan PIN untuk menyalakan HP atau sistem keamanan dari SIM card tapi adalah sederetan alfanumerik yang unik yang berfungsi sebagai pengenal supaya apa yang dikirim bisa sampai dengan TEPAT. PIN ini mengikat disetiap unit BlackBerry seperti halnya IMEI/ESN pada sistem biasa hanya saja PIN ini dipakai sebagai pengenal unik yang hanya ditemui di unit BlackBerry semacam virtual account. Sistem Push Mail BlackBerry ataupun konektivitas serta keamanannya ditandai dari PIN ini pula. Jika satu handset BlackBerry dilaporkan hilang/dicuri atau alasan lain, maka RIM akan mengeluarkan PIN tersebut dari server/sistem dan secara otomatis PIN tersebut tidak akan lagi dikenali dan tidak akan bisa dipakai lagi untuk ber-internet ria.

Untuk PIN yang mengalami hal ini disebut SUSPEND. Karena semua sistem adalah karya manusia maka sistem tersebut juga bisa ditembus oleh manusia. “Kreativitas” baru yang sedang marak adalah melakukan CLONING atau penggandaan PIN dimana satu PIN yang seyogyanya hanya boleh dipakai di 1 unit BlackBerry digandakan ke beberapa unit sekaligus sehingga BlackBerry yang di SUSPEND bisa aktif kembali. Bagaimana cara tahu bahwa PIN kita sudah di CLONING? Salah satunya adalah email yang tidak sampai. Misalkan dalam satu hari seharusnya kita menerima 100 email tapi entah kenapa hanya 50 email yang masuk, kita cek ke mail server kita ternyata benar bahwa ada 100 email yang masuk hari itu. Kemanakah yang 50 email itu? Email itu akan terkirim ke handset BlackBerry lain yang memiliki PIN yang sama jadi orang lain bisa membaca email anda, tidakkah itu menyeramkan? Jika PIN tersebut terdeteksi oleh operator atau RIM sebagai PIN ganda maka mereka tidak akan sungkan untuk SUSPEND PIN tersebut terlepas apakah anda pemilik resmi PIN tersebut atau bukan.

Fenomena lain adalah PIN yang dihasilkan dari PIN Generator. IMEI dan PIN yang telah di SUSPEND oleh RIM oleh oknum diganti, kali ini tidak mencari PIN yang ada dipasaran tapi menggunakan PIN Generator yang bisa menghasilkan PIN baru atau yang secara kebetulan bisa juga sama dengan PIN dipasaran. Jadi unit BlackBerry yang telah di SUSPEND diganti IMEI dan PIN baru sehingga bisa dipakai kembali. Namun RIM juga tidak bodoh, mereka juga bisa mendeteksi PIN semacam ini tapi membutuhkan waktu yang agak lama mengingat banyaknya jumlah handset yang beredar di seluruh dunia. Cara PIN Generator ini bahkan bisa menghasilkan PIN cantik misalkan 2345ABCD.

Ciri dari PIN baru ini yang paling menonjol adalah PIN yang tidak sesuai dengan jenis handset. BlackBerry GSM memakai kepala 2 sebagai PIN, misalkan 23456ABCD BlackBerry CDMA memakai PIN kepala 3xxxxxxx BBC = BlackBerry Connect memakai PIN kepala 5xxxxxxx dan 6xxxxxxx BlackBerry di Indonesia yang resmi beredar hanya versi GSM saja (tidak memperhitungkan BBC) jadi pasti kepala PIN 2xxxxxxx, misalkan BlackBerry anda adalah 8320 tapi PIN anda adalah 56789ABC maka sudah dipastikan PIN anda sudah diganti baik itu CLONING ataupun hasil dari Generator. Mari cek apakah handset anda adalah hasil akal-akalan oknum nakal.

1. PIN di handset/sistem = PIN dibalik baterai

2. BlackBerry GSM anda memiliki PIN 2xxxxxxx

3. Email yang dikirim/diterima selalu tiba

Sumber : http://www.freenet4all.com/showthread.php?t=1286 oleh cahkuthoo

Please click the “Read the rest of this entry »” before clicking to links… Thank you …

1 – Short explanations of basic terms

The GSM network consists mainly of the following functional parts:

• MSC – the mobile service switching centre (MSC) is the core switching entity in the network.
The MSC is connected to the radio access network (RAN); the RAN is formed by the BSCs and
BTSs within the Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN). Users of the GSM network are registered
with an MSC; all calls to and from the user are controlled by the MSC. A GSM network has
one or more MSCs, geographically distributed.

• VLR – the visitor location register (VLR) contains subscriber data for subscribers registered in
an MSC. Every MSC contains a VLR. Although MSC and VLR are individually addressable,
they are always contained in one integrated node.

• GMSC – the gateway MSC (GMSC) is the switching entity that controls mobile terminating calls. When a call is established towards a GSM subscriber, a GMSC contacts the HLR of that
subscriber, to obtain the address of the MSC where that subscriber is currently registered. That
MSC address is used to route the call to that subscriber.
• HLR – The Home Location Register (HLR) is the database that contains a subscription record for
each subscriber of the network. A GSM subscriber is normally associated with one particular
HLR. The HLR is responsible for the sending of subscription data to the VLR (during registration)
or GMSC (during mobile terminating call handling).
• CN – the core network (CN) consists of, amongst other things, MSC(s), GMSC(s) and HLR(s).
These entities are the main components for call handling and subscriber management. Other
main entities in the CN are the equipment identification register (EIR) and authentication centre
(AUC). CAMEL has no interaction with the EIR and AUC; hence EIR and AUC are not further
discussed.
• BSS – the base station system (BSS) is composed of one or more base station controllers (BSC)
and one or more base transceiver stations (BTS). The BTS contains one or more transceivers
(TRX). The TRX is responsible for radio signal transmission and reception. BTS and BSC are
connected through the Abis interface. The BSS is connected to the MSC through the A interface.
• MSC – Mobile Switching Center the primary service delivery node for GSM, responsible for handling voice calls and SMS as well as other services (such as conference calls, FAX and circuit switched data). The MSC sets up and releases the end-to-end connection, handles mobility and hand-over requirements during the call and takes care of charging and real time pre-paid account monitoring.

A GSM network is a public land mobile network (PLMN). Other types of PLMN are the time
division multiple access (TDMA) network or code division multiple access (CDMA) network. GSM
uses the following sub-division of the PLMN:

• Home PLMN (HPLMN) – the HPLMN is the GSM network that a GSM user is a subscriber of.
That implies that GSM user’s subscription data resides in the HLR in that PLMN. The HLR
may transfer the subscription data to a VLR (during registration in a PLMN) or a GMSC (during
mobile terminating call handling). The HPLMN may also contain various service nodes, such as
a short message service centre (SMSC), service control point (SCP), etc.
• Visited PLMN (VPLMN) – the VPLMN is the GSM network where a subscriber is currently
registered. The subscriber may be registered in her HPLMN or in another PLMN. In the latter
case, the subscriber is outbound roaming (from HPLMN’s perspective) and inbound roaming
(from VPLMN’s perspective). When the subscriber is currently registered in her HPLMN, then
the HPLMN is at the same time VPLMN.1
• Interrogating PLMN (IPLMN) – the IPLMN is the PLMN containing the GMSC that handles
mobile terminating (MT) calls. MT calls are always handled by a GMSC in the PLMN, regardless
of the origin of the call. For most operators, MT call handling is done by a GMSC in the HPLMN;
in that case, the HPLMN is at the same time IPLMN. This implies that calls destined for a GSM
subscriber are always routed to the HPLMN of that GSM subscriber. Once the call has arrived in
the HPLMN, the HPLMN acts as IPLMN. MT call handling will be described in more detail in
subsequent sections. When basic optimal routing (BOR) is applied, the IPLMN is not the same
PLMN as the HPLMN.

The user of a GSM network is referred to as the served subscriber; the MSC that is serving that
subscriber is known as the serving MSC. Examples are:

• mobile originated call – the MSC that is handling the call is the serving MSC for this call; the
calling subscriber is the served subscriber;
• mobile terminated call – the GMSC that is handling the call is the serving GMSC for this call;
the called subscriber is the served subscriber.
2 – Signalling in GSM

The various entities in the GSM network are connected to one another through signalling networks.
Signalling is used for example, for subscriber mobility, subscriber registration, call establishment,
etc. The connections to the various entities are known as ‘reference points’. Examples include:
• A interface – the connection between MSC and BSC;
• Abis interface – the connection between BSC and BTS;
• D interface – the connection between MSC and HLR;
• Um interface – the radio connection between MS and BTS.
Various signalling protocols are used over the reference points. Some of these protocols for GSM
are the following:
• mobile application part (MAP) – MAP is used for call control, subscriber registration, short
message service, etc.; MAP is used over many of the GSM network interfaces;
• base station system application part (BSSAP) – BSSAP is used over the A interface;
• direct transfer application part (DTAP) – DTAP is used between MS and MSC; DTAP is carried
over the Abis and the A interface. DTAP is specified in GSM TS 04.08 [49];
• ISDN user part (ISUP) – ISUP is the protocol for establishing and releasing circuit switched
calls. ISUP is also used in landline Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN). A circuit is the
data channel that is established between two users in the network. Within ISDN, the data channel
is generally a 64 kbit/s channel. The circuit is used for the transfer of the encoded speech or
other data. ISUP is specified in ITU-T Q.763 [137].
When it comes to call establishment, GSM makes a distinction between signalling and payload.
Signalling refers to the exchange of information for call set up; payload refers to the data that is
transferred within a call, i.e. voice, video, fax etc. For a mobile terminated GSM call, the signalling
consists of exchange of MAP messages between GMSC, HLR and visited MSC (VMSC). The
payload is transferred by the ISUP connection between GMSC and VMSC. It is a continual aim
to optimize the payload transfer through the network, as payload transfer has a direct cost aspect
associated with it. Some network services are designed to optimize the payload transfer. One
example is optimal routing.

3 – GSM Mobility

Roaming with GSM is made possible through the separation of switching capability and subscription
data. A GSM subscriber has her subscription data, including CAMEL data, permanently registered
in the HLR in her HPLMN. The GSM operator is responsible for provisioning this data in the HLR.
The MSC and GMSC in a PLMN, on the other hand, are not specific for one subscriber group.
The switching capability of the MSC in a PLMN may be used by that PLMN’s own subscribers,
but also by inbound roaming subscribers; see the image the GSM user who is a subscriber of PLMN-A roams to PLMN-B. The HLR in PLMN-A transfers the user’s subscription data to the MSC in PLMN-B. The subscriber’s subscription data remains in the MSC/VLR as long as she is served by a BSS that is connected to that
MSC. Even when the user switches her MS off and then on again, the subscription data remains
in the MSC. After an extended period of the MS being switched off, the subscription data will
be purged from the MSC. When the subscriber switches her MS on again, the subscriber has to
re-register with the MSC, which entails the MSC asking the HLR in the HPLMN to re-send the
subscription data for that subscriber.

When the subscriber moves from one MSC service area (MSC-1) to another MSC service area
(MSC-2), the HLR will instruct MSC-1 to purge the subscription data of this subscriber and will
send the subscription data to MSC-2.
4 – Mobile Station
The MS, i.e. the GSM handset, is logically built up from the following components:
• mobile equipment (ME) – this is the GSM terminal, excluding the SIM card;
• subscriber identification module (SIM) – this is the chip embedded in the SIM card that identifies
a subscriber of a GSM network; the SIM is embedded in the SIM card. When the SIM card is
inserted in the ME, the subscriber may register with a GSM network. The ME is now effectively
personalized for this GSM subscriber; The image shows. The characteristics of the SIM are specified
in GSM TS 11.11. The SIM card contains information such as IMSI, advice of charge parameters,
operator-specific emergency number, etc. For the UMTS network an enhanced SIM is specified,
the universal subscriber identity module (USIM); refer 3GPP TS 31.102.

5 – Identifiers in the GSM Network

GSM uses several identifiers for the routing of calls, identifying subscribers (e.g. for charging),
locating the HLR, identifying equipment, etc. Some of these identifiers play an important role for
CAMEL.

5.1 International Mobile Subscriber Identity

The international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI) is embedded on the SIM card and is used to
identify a subscriber. The IMSI is also contained in the subscription data in the HLR. The IMSI is
used for identifying a subscriber for various processes in the GSM network. Some of these are:

• location update – when attaching to a network, the MS reports the IMSI to the MSC, which uses
the IMSI to derive the global title (GT) of the HLR associated with the subscriber;
• terminating call – when the GSM network handles a call to a GSM subscriber, the HLR uses
the IMSI to identify the subscriber in the MSC/VLR, to start a process for delivering the call to
that subscriber in that MSC/VLR.
• roaming charging – a VPLMN uses the IMSI to send billing records to the HPLMN of
a subscriber.
Image shows the format of the IMSI.
• mobile country code (MCC) – the MCC identifies the country for mobile networks. The MCC is
not used for call establishment. The usage of MCC is defined in ITU-T E.212 [129]. The MCC
values are allocated and published by the ITU-T.
• mobile network code (MNC) – the MNC identifies the mobile network within a mobile country
(as identified by MCC). MCC and MNC together identify a PLMN. Refer to ITU-T E.212 [129]
for MNC usage. The MNC may be two or three digits in length. Common practice is that, within
a country (as identified by MCC), all MNCs are either two or three digits.
• mobile subscriber identification number (MSIN) – the MSIN is the subscriber identifier within
a PLMN.
The IMSI is reported to the SCP during CAMEL service invocation. The IMSI may be needed,
for example, when identifying a country; countries in North America have equal country code
(country code = 1), but different MCC (e.g. Canada = 303; Mexico = 334).

5.2 Mobile Station Integrated Services Digital Network Number (MSISDN Number)

The MSISDN is used to identify the subscriber when, among other things, establishing a call to that
subscriber or sending an SMS to that subscriber. Hence, the MSISDN is used for routing purposes.
The image shows the structure of the MSISDN.
• country code (CC) – the CC identifies the country or group of countries of the subscriber;
• national destination code (NDC) – each PLMN in a country has one or more NDCs allocated to
it; the NDC may be used to route a call to the appropriate network;
• subscriber number (SN) – the SN identifies the subscriber within the number plan of a PLMN.

The MSISDN is not stored on the subscriber’s SIM card and is normally not available in the
MS.2 The MSISDN is provisioned in the HLR, as part of the subscriber’s profile, and is sent to
MSC during registration. The MSISDN is also reported to SCP when a CAMEL service is invoked.
One subscriber may have multiple MSISDNs. These MSISDNs are provisioned in the HLR. At
any one moment, only a single MSISDN is available in the MSC/VLR for the subscriber.
5.3 International Mobile Equipment Identifier

The international mobile equipment identifier (IMEI) is used to identify the ME [or user equipment
(UE) in UMTS network]. Each ME has a unique IMEI. The IMEI is hard-coded in the ME and
cannot be modified. The image shows the structure of the IMEI. The IMEI is not used for routing
or subscriber identification.
Refer to GSM TS 03.03 [27] for the type approval code (TAC), final assembly code (FAC)
and serial number (SNR). The software version (SV) may be included in the IMEI (‘IMEISV’) to
indicate the version of software embedded in the ME. The IMEI is always encoded as an eight-octet
string. As from CAMEL Phase 4, the IMEI(SV) may be reported to the SCP.
5.4 Mobile Station Roaming Number

The mobile station roaming number (MSRN) is used in the GSM network for routing a call to a
MS. The need for the MSRN stems from the fact that the MSISDN identifies a subscriber, but not
the current location of that subscriber in a telecommunications network. The MSRN is allocated to
a subscriber during MT call handling and is released when the call to that subscriber is established.
Each MSC in a PLMN has a (limited) range of MSRNs allocated to it. An MSRN may be allocated
to any subscriber registered in that MSC. The MSRN has the form of an E.164 number and can
be used by the GMSC for establishing a call to a GSM subscriber. An MSRN is part of a GSM
operator’s number plan. The MSRN indicates the GSM network a subscriber is registered in, but
not the GSM network the subscriber belongs to. The image shows how the MSRN is used for call
routing. The MSRN is not meant for call initiation. GSM operators may configure their MSC such
that subscribers cannot dial numbers that fall within the MSRN range of that operator.

6 Basic Services

All activities that may be done in the GSM network, such as establishing a voice call, establishing
a data call, sending a short message, etc., are classified as basic services. In order for a subscriber
to use a GSM basic service, she must have a subscription to that service.3 The handling of a basicservice is fully standardized. Hence, a subscriber may use a basic service in any GSM network
she roams to, provided that that basic service is supported in that network. The HLR will send
a list of subscribed basic services to the MSC/VLR, during registration. When a GSM subscriber
initiates a call, the MS supplies the serving MSC with a set of parameters describing the circuitswitched
connection that is requested. These parameters are the bearer capability (BC), low-layer
compatibility (LLC) and high-layer compatibility (HLC), as will be described below. The MSC
uses the BC, LLC and HLC to derive the basic service for this call. The rules for deriving the basic
service from LLC, HLC and BC are specified in GSM TS 09.07 [55]. The MSC then checks whether
the subscriber has a subscription to the requested basic service, i.e. whether the subscription data
in the VLR contains that basic service. If the service is not subscribed to, then the MSC disallows
the call. The basic service is not transported over ISUP.

When a CAMEL service is invoked, the MSC reports the requested basic service to the SCP. The
SCP may use the indication of the requested basic service for call service processing. Examples
include:
• video calls may be charged at a higher rate than speech calls;
• for data calls and fax calls, the CAMEL service shall not play any announcements or tones.
Basic services are divided into two groups: tele services and bearer services.

6.1 Tele Services

Table 1.1 provides an overview of the available tele services (TS);

6.2 Bearer Services

Table 1.2 provides an overview of the available bearer services (BS). The two bearer service groups
are sub-divided into a variety of bearer services with different characteristics.

6.3 Circuit Bearer Description

Bearer capability, low-layer compatibility and high-layer compatibility are descriptors of a circuitswitched
(CS) connection. When a GSM subscriber initiates a call, the BC, LLC and HLC are
transported from MS to MSC over DTAP. The MSC includes the parameters in the ISUP signal to
the destination. These parameters are also reported to the SCP during CAMEL service invocation.
That enables a CAMEL service to adapt the service logic processing to the type of call. The image
shows the relation between LLC, HLC and BC on the DTAP and the corresponding parameters
on ISUP.

• Low-layer compatibility – the LLC is transported transparently between the calling entity and
called entity; it may be used by the respective entities to adapt codecs for interworking purposes.
LLC describes mainly characteristics related to the data transfer.
• High-layer compatibility – the HLC is also transported transparently between the calling entity
and called entity; it is used to describe the requested service, such as telephony, Fax, video
telephony, etc.
• Bearer capability – the BC describes the characteristics of the 64 kbit/s circuit requested for
the call.

7 Supplementary Services
Supplementary services (SS) in GSM are a means of enriching the user experience. An SS may,
for example, forward a call in the case of no reply from the called party, bar certain outgoing or
incoming calls, show the number of the calling party to the called party, etc. In order to use an
SS, a GSM user needs a subscription to that SS. The subscription to supplementary services is
contained in the HLR and is sent to the MSC/VLR during registration. The supplementary services
are fully standardized. A GSM subscriber can therefore use her supplementary services in any GSM
network, provided that the network supports these supplementary services, and have the same user
experience.

Supplementary services may be provisioned for an individual basic service or for a group of
basic services, e.g. a subscriber may have barring of all outgoing calls for all tele services and all
bearer services, except SMS (tele service group 20). Such a subscriber is barred from establishing
outgoing calls (except emergency calls), but may still send short messages. Some supplementary
services may be activated or deactivated by the user. Examples include call forwarding and call
barring. An operator may decide to bar certain subscribers or subscriber groups from modifying
their supplementary services.

Table 1.3 shows the Supplementary Services. They are combined in service groups. Subscriptions
are per individual Supplementary Service. The right-most column indicates the GSM technical
specifications (TS) that specify the service requirement for the respective Supplementary Service(s).
The chapters on CAMEL Phases 1–4 describe the interaction between CAMEL and the various
supplementary services. Not all GSM networks support all supplementary services. Many of
the supplementary services in GSM have equivalent supplementary services in ISDN. The ISDN
supplementary services are described in ITU-T recommendations.

Me da la sensación de que mucha gente no está al tanto, así que lo diré aquí esperando que lo sepa cuanta más gente mejor. El asunto es que las teleoperadoras están obligadas a liberar nuestros terminales móviles una vez cumplido el contrato de permanencia. Es tan sencillo como llamar y pedirlo, ellos mismos nos indicarán como conseguir el imei, código que identifica nuestro terminal, y nos darán otro código con las instrucciones que darán la libertad a nuestros móviles.

Eso sí, nada es tan bueno como parece, y menos las teleoperadoras, pues según me dijeron cuando liberé mi móvil de Orange, tan sólo nos permiten una liberación por línea de teléfono. Así que si en un futuro consiguiésemos algún otro móvil a través de alguna oferta o de los puntos acumulados, no podríamos volver a hacerlo

En fin, si ellas no nos regalan nada, tampoco vamos a hacerlo nosotros, ¿no?

By Zozo

  La otra parte de ese correo es por si te vuelan el celular por pendejo, te dice que todos los celulares tienen un código IMEI (International Mobile Equipment Identity), lo cual es cierto y que con ese puedes bloquear el celular hasta del mismísimo Chuck Norris. Pero pues sabemos que en México somos chingones, para todo hay maña, te pueden echar a andar un celular hasta sin batería los cabrones.

Cuando te roban un celular sabemos que recuperarlo es casi imposible, los ladrones los reciclan rápidamente. La experiencia es muy desagradable, pero las compañías operadoras (Telcel, Unefon, Movistar, Iusacell, etc.) Reemplazan inmediatamente el teléfono. Sin embargo, existe algo muy interesante que deben conocer -es una especie de venganza- en el caso que alguna vez les roben el celular..

Todos los celulares GSM (o sea, los que tienen chip) tienen un registro de serie único, que se llama CODIGO IMEI.  Las compañías (Telcel, Unefon, Movistar, Iusacell, etc.) no lo tienen registrado. Sólo ustedes los dueños del aparato pueden acceder al código.

Para obtenerlo marquen  *# 0 6 #  (asterisco-numeral-cero-seis-numeral).  Nada más,
NO PRESIONEN ‘SEND’  En la pantalla aparece el código IMEI. Apúntenlo y guárdenlo en un lugar seguro (agenda electrónica, PC, etc.). Si les roban el celular llaman al operador y le dan este código. El celular será bloqueado completamente y aunque el ladrón cambie la tarjeta SIM o chip, no podrá encenderlo.

Probablemente no recuperen su celular; pero por lo menos tendrán la seguridad
de que quien lo haya robado no podrá utilizarlo nunca. Si toda la gente supiera esto, el robo de celulares disminuiría porque no tendría sentido. Envíen este dato a todos sus amigos y conocidos. Comencemos a circularlo y anoten su Código IMEI en un lugar seguro.

Y la verdad si se equivoca ese correo, el IMEI también lo sabe el ladrón, ya que este también se encuentra en la parte donde se coloca la batería en el celular, aunque no se como podría usarlo a su favor el rata, pero pues ahí esta a la vista de todos.

La parte de que si en realidad se bloquea para siempre el celular esta difícil de comprobar por La Tolonga Labs. Tendría que perder mi celular, y eso esta muy cabron, creo que primero se me pierde mi novia que el celular (o no flaca? <3 jaja ntc). Y tampoco habría forma de asegurar que en realidad esta 100% bloqueado.

¿Alguien se anima a pedir bloqueo por código IMEI? :p

Vendor RIM hanya menjual melalui vendor telko yang ada di indonesia, namun karena harga jualnya mahal,  maka end user seringkali mencari seller Blackmarket yang menjual lebih murah.
Sayangnya, beberapa orang seller ternyata tidak mengerti/mengenal blackberry yang mereka jual, anggapan bahwa Blackberry adalah handphone biasa telah membuat seller dan buyer mengalami masalah. beberapa blackberry yang dijual ternyata merupakan barang refurbished yang sebenarnya adalah blackberry dengan ‘jeroan’ lama, namun diganti casing luarnya dengan casing baru, sehingga terlihat seperti benar2 baru.biasanya blackberry jenis ini dikenal sebagai blackberry 99% new, dan dijual dengan harga lebih rendah dari harga pasaran.yang masalah adalah barang ini di’sebut’ sebagai barang baru (BNIB – Brand New In Box). sebagai end user, kadang jadi korban penipuan.

Berikut ini adalah tips untuk mengetahui apakah blackberry yang akan kita beli adalah layak disebut baru atau tidak.
beberapa tips dibawah ini adalah tips general untuk melihat HANYA pada status yang ada di blackberry, terutama jika seller anda pun sebenarnya tidak mengerti bagaimana mengecheck hal ini.
catatan: fungsi dibawah hanya berfungsi untuk blackberry QWERTY (full keypad), pada BUYR untuk keypad QWERTZ, diganti BUZR.

1. Status apakah benar2 Brand New in Box (baru),
* dari OPTION > STATUS
* Ketikan dengan CAPSLOCK dinyalakan BUYR
* akan tampil Data Usage dan Voice Usage
* jika data Usage melebihi 250K (exceeded 250K), sudah dapat dipastikan bukan barang baru
* jika keterangan voice Usage: melebihi 1 Minute, sudah dapat dipastikan bukan barang baru
Keterangan:
Tips ini sebenarnya tips paling gampang diakali (dengan melakukan wipe JL_COMMAND maka data tereset nol kembali), namun sebagai user, kita bisa mengecheck secara cepat dengan cara ini untuk seller yang tidak mengerti blackberry yang mereka jual kepada kita.
2. Status apakah UNLOCK/LOCKED
* dari OPTION > Advanced Options > SIM CARD
* ketikan dengan CAPSLOCK dinyalakan MEPD
* pastikan seluruh value status:
* SIM, network, network subset, service provider, Corporate dalam kondisi DISABLED
* jika ada yang ENABLED, atau bahkan semuanya ENABLED, berarti status LOCKED
Keterangan:
Nah, ini adalah cara untuk mengetahui apakah blackberry yang kita beli dalam status LOCKED atau UNLOCKED, salah satu saja option berisi ENABLED, berarti Blackberry anda dalam kondisi LOCKED dan kemungkinan tidak bisa menggunakan SIMCARD telko disini. Memang bisa diunlocked, dengan membeli kode unlockednya, namun berarti anda harus mengeluarkan dana tambahan.
3. Untuk check seluruh kondisi fisikal dan fungsi blackberry (butuh waktu banyak),
* dari OPTION > STATUS
* Ketikan dengan CAPSLOCK dinyalakan TEST
* jalankan semua test (centang) dan NEXT.
Keterangan:
jika waktu anda banyak, anda dapat melakukan pengecheckan seluruh fungsi dari blackberry, mulai dari fungsi keypad, trackball dan suara, biasanya kalau seluruh test PASS, berarti blackberry anda dalam kondisi FIT (tidak bermasalah).
4. Cek IMEI
HPnya harus yang GSM, bukan CDMA…
Would like to know your mobile is original or not?!
Type : * # 06 #
After you enter the code you will see a new code contain
15 digits:
4 3 4 5 6 6
1 0 6 7 8 9 4 3 5
IF the digit number Seven & Eight is
02 or 20 that mean it was Assembly on
Asia which is very Bad quality :
IF the digit number Seven & Eight is
08 or 80 that mean its manufactured
in Germany which is not bad
IF the digit number Seven & Eight is
01 or 10 that mean its manufactured
in Finland which is Good.
IF the digit number Seven & Eight is
00 that mean its manufactured in
France which is the best Mobile Quality …. :
………… …… Try it………. ……..
NB : Kalau tidak ada dari salah satu yg diatas, berarti hp
anda bodongan Nggak Jelas…

Semoga bermanfaat jangan lupa pendapat dan komentarnya )

Часто при попытке установить на телефон Nokia 5800 темы и игры, вы можете увидеть ошибку, сообщающую о том, что сертификат просрочен или ещё что-то в этом роде. Избавляемся от этих ошибок!

Некоторые распространенные ошибки и методы их устранения.

“Установка запрещена”, “Неверный сертификат” и что-то в этом роде – нужно зайти в настройки диспетчера приложений и разрешить ставить неподписанные приложения.

Смартфон во время установки пытается соединиться с Интернетом – нужно зайти в настройки диспетчера приложений и отключить проверку сертификата.

“Невозможно установить защищенное приложение из ненадежного источника” – программу необходимо подписать личным сертификатом, так как это еще не сделано.

“Ошибка сертификата” – Программа подписана чужим личным сертификатом, либо вы ошиблись при вводе своего IMEI. Также выдается, если программа не требует подписи, но была тем не менее подписана личным сертификатом (если UID программы начинается с OxA – её подписывать не нужно, она уже подписана сертификатом SelfSign). Нужно либо удалить чужую подпись, либо получить новый сертификат на правильный IMEI.

“Ошибка в сертификате – обратитесь к поставщику приложения” – эта ошибка говорит о том, что приложение, которое вы пытаетесь установить, не имеет сертификата безопасности.

“Срок действия сертификата истек” – личный сертификат выдается сроком на 3 года. Если с момента получения личного сертификата три года еще не минуло, то проблема в новой системе защиты Symbian от использования устаревших сертификатов. Для устранения этой ошибки нужно отформатировать телефон и после формата обязательно установить текущую дату.

“Срок действия сертификата еще не наступил” – Часто бывает со свеже полученными сертификатами. Это баг SymbianSigned – срок действия сертификата начинается со следующего дня после получения. Нужно немного подождать.

“Ошибка обновления программы” – На смартфоне установлен sis либо с тем же именем, но другим UID’ом, либо с тем же UID’ом, но с другим именем. Нужно найти эту программу и удалить через диспетчер приложений, после чего ставить нужный sis.

“Ошибка при обновлении. Закрыть приложения?” – На смартфоне есть предыдущая версия этой программы, и она запущена, либо запущен какой-то из компонентов предыдущей версии. На вопрос нужно ответить утвердительно. На некоторых моделях система не может закрыть предыдущую версию, это нужно сделать вручную.

Olin jo pitkään miettinyt sekä Componentan että Wärtsilän myymistä ja tänään sitten päätin vihdoin ryhtyä tuumasta toimeen. Componentan myin pois firman kohtalaisen huonon tilanteen takia. Iso velkalasti ja valtavasti romahtanut liikevaihto eivät ole oikein hyvä yhdistelmä. Viimeinen niitti oli tuo valtavan kokoisen antivaltuutuksen hakeminen ylimääräisellä yhtiökokouksella. Pahimmillaan tuo laimentaa nykyiset osakkeet ja tulevat osinkovirrat (lähivuosina voi olla aika hiljaista sillä sektorilla) melkein puolella.

Wärtsilät taas lähti sen takia että osakkeessa ei taida olla polttoainetta jäljellä nousuun. Kurssi on junnannut paikallaan oikeastaan toukokuusta asti ja voi olla tulee junnaamaan tai jopa laskemaan ellei jonkinlaista käännettä ala kuulua laivanrakennusmarkkinoilta. Sitä käännettä voi joutua odottamaan jopa useamman vuoden. Wärtsilä pärjää kyllä varsin mainiosti vielä jonkun aikaa pelkällä nykyisellä tilauskannallaan mutta sen ehtyessä alkaa näyttää huonolta. Osaketta ja firmaa tulen kyllä seuraamaan varsin tiiviisti edelleen ja hyppään mukaan takaisin kunhan valoa alkaa pilkottaa. Yksi syy myymiseen oli myös rahan tarve. Rahaa tarvitsin Nokia ostamiseen.

Nokian kurssi käyttäytyy mielestäni järjen vastaisesti. Se laskee päivä päivän perään vaikka uskoakseni Nokian tulos tulee kvartaali kvartaalilta nousemaan ja uusia tuotteita julkistetaan syyskuun alussa perinteisessä Nokian päätapahtumassa Nokia Worldissä. Itse toivon ja odotan erityisen kovasti että Nokia kertoisi Maemo suunnitelmistaan lisää.

AP Areenalla suuresti arvostamani nimimerkki “Ameriikan serkku” kertoi että USAssa markkinavoimat odottavat Nokian tekevän 3Q:lla tappiota ja 4Q:lla kutakuinkin nollatuloksen. Tuohon nähden ei ole ihme että kurssit laskevat. Minun odotukseni on pikkaisen toisenlainen ja Nokia itse kertoi että marginaali pyörii siinä 10% nurkilla markkinaosuuden pysyessä 2Q:n tasolla ja markkinoiden volyymi kasvaa hieman tai pysyy samalla tasolla kuin 2Q:lla. Tulosta Nokia teki kertaeristä putsattuna 775 miljoonaa euroa ja nämä jenkkien talousnerot jotka ajoivat koko maailman talouden sekaisin lainaamalla köyhille kieroja lainoja kehtaavat tällä kertaa väittää että Nokia tekisi 3Q:lla tappiota. Voi Ziisus!! Nokian osaketta on lisäksi shortattuna n. 100 miljoonaa kappaletta. Kun tuo odotusten ero on noin iso siihen mihin itse uskon, hankin Nokiaa lisää tänään. Ja uskon hankkivani toisen lisäerän ensi viikolla. Nokian bisneksiä Intiassa tulee lisäksi boostaamaan Intian hallituksen vihdoin viimein tekemä päätös kieltää kloonipuhelimien maahantuonti (Kiinasta). Taiwan teki saman päätöksen. Kiinalaisille klooniluurivalmistajille koittaa ankeat ajat ja Nokia hyötyy. Lisäksi Nokia kertoi tänään tutkivansa mahdollisuuksia myydä Intiassa yhä halvempia luureja. Tämä tarkoittaisi kännyköiden myyntiä ihmisille joilla ei tähän asti ole ollut siihen varaa. Eli lisää bisnestä ja liikevaihtoa ihmisiltä joilta ei ole ennemmä valuuttaa virrannut Nokian suuntaan.

Ajattelin lisäksi ostaa BRIC maiden ETF:iä. IFN:ää jo hankinkin lisää annista, Brasilia voisi kiinnostaa seuraavaksi. Kiinan kanssa tarvii olla nyt tarkkana, dippi voi olla tulossa joten ehkä sieltä seuraava satsi. Ja Stockmannin antikin on tulossa. Viimeksi tuli muuten myytyä osakkeita marraskuussa 2008 ja silloin myin pois Digiat.

Jika anda menerima panggilan telepon dari seseorang dengan Nomor Telephone yang tidak dikenal atau terdaftar, berkata bahwa dia (pria/wanita) berasal dari divisi engineering/ teknisi perusahaan salah satu vendor/operator cellphone yang ingin memeriksa sambungan telepon atau
sinyal atau dengan alasan apapun, dan selanjutnya dia berkata bahwa kita harus menekan tombol # 90 atau #09 atau nomor apapun (bisa juga dengan kode huruf), secepatnya matikan/putuskan sambungan telepon tersebut tanpa menekan tombol yang mereka minta. karena saat ini ada penipu-penipu yang menggunakan peralatan dimana jika anda menekan tombol #90 atau #09 maka penipu-penipu tersebut dapat mengakses SIM card telepon kita dan mereka dapat menggunakan line anda dengan dan atas biaya anda.

Mohon sebar dan sampaikan artikel ini dalam bentuk apa saja kepada seluruh teman/sahabat/saudara dan kerabat anda untuk mencegah tindak kriminal ini.

Terdapat pula beberapa Issue Lainnya…!!!!!!

Jika anda menerima telepon di telepon genggam/cellphone dan layar cellphone anda menampilkan display seperti ini : (XALAN)

JANGAN MENERIMA SAMBUNGAN TELEPON TERSEBUT, HARAP LANGSUNG MATIKAN TELEPON ANDA DENGAN MENEKAN TOMBOL POWER (ON/OFF) CELLPHONE ANDA..

Karena jika anda menerima sambungan telepon tersebut maka cellphone anda akan terkena virus. virus ini akan menghapus seluruh IMEI dan Informasi IMSI dari cellphone dan SIM card anda, dimana selanjutnya anda akan terputus hubungan sama sekali dari Vendor/operator manapun. (dimana anda harus mengganti cellphone dan SIM card anda dengan yang baru). Informasi ini telah dikonfirmasi dengan Motorola and Nokia.. saat ini terdapat lebih dari 3 juta telepon genggam/cellphone yang terkena Virus ini.

Anda pun dapat membaca berita ataupun informasi mengenai hal ini di situs web CNN.

MOHON PESAN INI DAPAT DILANJUTKAN KEPADA TEMAN-TEMAN

Sumber :

Sebuah Pesan dari KONGKOW,

yang dikirim pada hari Jum'at tanggal 13 Agustus 2009  Pukul 20:51 WIT.

Dengan topik “Info dari Bengkel Komputer Trzke”.

Ke  Profil Facebook milik saya.

BE A GENUINE IMEI CHINA MOBILE STORE FRANCHISEE VISIT WWW.CHINAMOBILESTORE.IN

## Finding IMEI number of the Mobile

Required LIBRARY: etel3rdparty.lib

Required Capability: No

Header file: IMEIApp.h

#include <e32base.h>
#include <Etel3rdParty.h>

class CIMEIApp : public CActive
{
private:
void ConstructL();
CTelephony* iTelephony;
CTelephony::TPhoneIdV1 iPhoneIdV1;
CTelephony::TPhoneIdV1Pckg iPhoneIdV1Pckg;

public:
CIMEIApp(TDes& aIMEI);
~CIMEIApp();
static void GetIMEI(TDes& aIMEI);
TDes& IMEI;

private:
/*
These are the pure virtual methods from CActive that
MUST be implemented by all active objects
*/
void RunL();
void DoCancel();
};

Cpp file: IMEIApp.cpp

#include “IMEIApp.h”

void CIMEIApp::GetIMEI(TDes& aIMEI)
{
CIMEIApp* self= new (ELeave) CIMEIApp(aIMEI);
CleanupStack::PushL(self);
self->ConstructL();
CleanupStack::PopAndDestroy(self);
}

void CIMEIApp::ConstructL()
{
iTelephony = CTelephony::NewL();
CActiveScheduler::Add(this);

iTelephony->GetPhoneId(iStatus, iPhoneIdV1Pckg);
SetActive();
CActiveScheduler::Start();
}

CIMEIApp:: CIMEIApp(TDes& imei): CActive(EPriorityStandard),IMEI(imei),iPhoneIdV1Pckg(iPhoneIdV1)
{
//default constructor
}

CIMEIApp::~CIMEIApp()
{
delete iTelephony;
iTelephony = NULL;
}

void CIMEIApp::RunL()
{
if(iStatus==KErrNone)
{
IMEI= iPhoneIdV1.iSerialNumber;
CActiveScheduler::Stop();
}
}

void CIMEIApp::DoCancel()
{
iTelephony->CancelAsync(CTelephony::EGetPhoneIdCancel);
}

just use:

TBuf<25> iIMEI;
CIMEIApp::GetIMEI(iIMEI);

I have tried one method from old 2G model, and it seems unloading com.apple.commcenter.plist isimpossible with patch files (ex gullock..) Then i read rumors from on line iphone community saying dev hacking team has already found a method changing it, but not willing to release due to their policy .

[#M_See 2G IMEI Change method|Close|

Change IMEI on iPhone, ZiPhone and gunlock2/gunlock2.c

Change IMEI on iPhone, ZiPhone and gunlock2/gunlock2.c

At present, the only iPhone exploit software I have seen that supports IMEI change function is ZiPhone.

I wasn’t quite interested in actually changing my IMEI, but rather in seeing the way it is done.

First, I have backed-up my original IMEI (and all other stuff displayed in Settings->General->About) and then tried simply:

Code:

The IMEI “0101010101010101″ above is just illustrative example, in
practice I have used a valid IMEI. You can also try searching for Advanced IMEI Generator.

After several times of retrying, it didn’t work and I wanted to see why. Basically, what I have found in ziphone.cpp is that this command-line argument simply sends the following command to the zibri.dat ramdisk environment:

Code:

The same result you could have achieved by:

• using iBooter and using the same command as above
• using your iPhone with this command (in MobileTerminal or SSH console for example PuTTY)

  Code:

  nvram imei="0101010101010101"

However, this (NVRAM
or flash) is just a temporary location in the environment where the
IMEI is stored and from where it is taken for subsequent phases of the
ZiPhone ramdisk.

So this is why just using the “-i 0101010101010101″ command is not
enough for changing IMEI (or is it because my iPhone was already
unlocked and subsequent phases

Now, the ZiPhone ramdisk has a profile.sh script, which mainly does this:

Code:

It has 3 gunlock files, which are likely geohot’s gunlock.c modifications, but without any source distributed (Zibree - gunlock.c was released by geohot with GPL - release the sources!)

• gunlock2 - is likely the gunlock for OTB 4.6 1.1.2 (gets ICE04.02.13_G.fls), modified to support IMEI change feature
• gunlock3 - is likely the gunlock for OTB 4.6 1.1.3 (gets ICE04.03.13_G.fls), modified to support IMEI change feature
• gunlock4 - is likely the gunlock for OTB 4.6 1.1.4 (gets ICE04.04.05_G.fls and seckpack114), modified to support IMEI change feature

I am having iPhone OTB 1.1.2 with BL 4.6, and it was unlocked by geohot’s original gunlock (using iClarified tutorial and repository,
even though it can be done manually given you have binary gunlock - see
attached zip archive), so I was interested first in gunlock2 and
gunlock2.c source code (which is nowhere to be found… Zibree - release the GPLed sources!)

Spent one day, got an approximation of gunlock2.c by reverse
engineering it and parallel comparison with gunlock.c. Happily,
gunlock2.c (and perhaps gunlock3.c and gunlock4.c) are based on
geohot’s original gunlock.c and is not very much modified, so execution
blocks and logic can be compared even in disassembled views.

Basically, for 1.1.2 OTB BL 4.6 the steps to change IMEI without
ZiPhone would be (use at your OWN risk and responsability, since
gunlock2 as stated in gunlock2_zveriu_RevEng.c has potential problems):

1. Get gunlock2 binary (either from ZiPhone zibri.dat ramdisk, either from the archive below)
2. Get ICE04.02.13_G.fls (either from ZiPhone zibri.dat ramdisk, either from Georghe Zhu’s baseband page)
3. Get secpack for 1.1.2 (either from ZiPhone zibri.dat ramdisk, either from Georghe Zhu’s secpack page)
4. Put files gunlock2, ICE04.02.13_G.fls, secpackinto your iPhone’s /usr/bin and then:

   Code:

   	/bin/chmod 777 /usr/bin/gunlock2
   	/bin/chmod 777 /usr/bin/ICE04.02.13_G.fls
   	/bin/chmod 777 /usr/bin/secpack
   	/bin/launchctl unload /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.CommCenter.plist
   	/bin/sleep 5
   	/usr/bin/gunlock2 /usr/bin/secpack /usr/bin/ICE04.02.13_G.fls <16digitsIMEI>
   	/bin/sleep 10
   	/bin/launchctl load /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.CommCenter.plist

5. NOTE: if your IMEI is 15 digits long, prefix it with a 0. Example: your IMEI is 987654321012345, you should pass it as 0987654321012345 (at least in Zibree’s gunlock2/gunlock3/gunlock4 implementations)

Download gunlock2 files here

WARNING: Changing IMEI is illegial (at least the claims are
like this - learn your country LEGALese language) in many countries.
Check your country if you are “elligible” too. Do this on your own risk. I am not responsible on what you do with IMEI of your phones/iPhones.

_M#]

Now it is time to find our allies who are in same situation. It seems Turkey is in similar condition, because onece they bring a foreign phone, they should change IMEI code or register it before activation. But there is a limitation that only 2 phones are allowed a year per one person. It is quite familiar in Korea, but only we are strictly prohibited to use individually brought-in foreign phones.

I read changing iphone IMEI code request from hackint0sh.org, and found one hacker from Turkey. I am communicating with him over e-mail, and he's finding some ways to solve this problem.
We are working on the following version

I guess this wil be our final solution to use iphone in Korea even though it is an illegal way.

C’est le spécialiste de la vente associée en téléphonie mobile que vous disposiez d’une ou plusieurs agences.
3gwin booste et simplifie vos ventes !!!!

Le logiciel 3gwin offre une véritable solution à la vente en téléphonie, que vous soyez vendeur, responsable ou dirigeant de plusieurs boutiques.
Vous pouvez suivre vos stocks et ventes de mobiles instantanément sur tous vos points de ventes.

- Tarifs automatiques pour tous les opérateurs.
- Contrôle, commissionnement et suivi des vendeurs (badges vendeurs fournis pour une sécurité accrue)
- Entrées de stocks ultra-rapides avec leurs numéros de séries.
- Saisie facile des abonnements, renouvèlements des opérateurs.

- Fonctionne sur dalle tactile (EEEPC) ou PC classique (gère les imprimantes tickets)
- Interface intuitive pour vos vendeurs (temps de formation réduit)
- Gestion des PMS (panne de mise en service), échanges, suivi de SAV mobiles et accessoires.
- Gestion et suivi des numéros de série (IMEI, SIM, Live Box …)
- Traçabilité complète de tous les mouvements du logiciel (vendeurs, produits, IMEI)

- Gestion du fichier client (compte client)
- Remises en banque
- Fonctions devis, bon de livraisons (BL client), commandes fournisseurs.
- Récupération automatique des actes PRESTO

- Back Office : reporting des ventes et des rémunérations, détails des ventes.
- Valorisation et historisation des stocks instantanée (par boutique, magasin ou société)
- Rémunération opérateurs et pointage automatique.

Le tout pour le tarif d’un simple logiciel de caisse.

Les plus grands opérateurs nous ont fait confiance et 3GWin a été spécifiquement adapté pour les boutiques ESPACE SFR, MOBISTORE, VIVREMOBILE, TELECOM1, PHONE HOUSE, TELEPHONESTORE, CLUB BOUYGUES.

Contactez nous au 0811 03 15 15 pour une démonstration gratuite sans engagement ou un essai réel de 15 jours dans votre magasin.
Vous disposez également de plusieurs vidéos de démonstration de l’outil sur notre site :
www.3gwin.fr

Durante este curso seré la maestra de computadoras del Nivel Elemental del Colegio IMEI. Para mi es una gran satisfacción poder decir esto, porque lo llevo deseando desde hace mucho tiempo. Espero que durante todo este curso escolar que comienza yo pueda ser de apoyo para el personal docente y para mis estudiantes.  Tengo muchos planes que quiero poner en acción y sé que con la ayuda de Dios lo lograré.