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Blogs about: Mathlo

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Approximate bases, sunflowers, and nonstandard analysis7 comments

Terence Tao wrote 1 week ago: One of the most basic theorems in linear algebra is that every finite-dimensional vector space has a … more →

Tags: Expository, math.CO, math.RA, Opinion, Linear Algebra, nonstandard analysis, sunflower decomposition

Non-commutative Freiman theorems, and model theory17 comments

Terence Tao wrote 2 weeks ago: This is an adaptation of a talk I gave recently for a program at IPAM. In this talk, I gave a (very … more →

Tags: math.CO, math.GR, talk, Ben Green, freiman theorems, ipam, model theory, tom sanders, udi hrushovski

Reading seminar 6: "Stable group theory and approximate subgroups", by Ehud Hrushovski

Terence Tao wrote 2 weeks ago: This is the last reading seminar of this quarter for the Hrushovski paper. Anush Tserunyan continued … more →

Tags: Logic reading seminar, Anush Tserunyan

Reading seminar 5: "Stable group theory and approximate subgroups", by Ehud Hrushovski9 comments

Terence Tao wrote 1 month ago: After a one-week hiatus, we are resuming our reading seminar of the Hrushovski paper. This week, we … more →

Tags: Logic reading seminar

Nonstandard analogues of energy and density increment arguments2 comments

Terence Tao wrote 1 month ago: In the course of the ongoing logic reading seminar at UCLA, I learned about the property of countabl … more →

Tags: Logic reading seminar, math.CO, countable saturation, nonstandard analysis

Reading seminar 4: "Stable group theory and approximate subgroups", by Ehud Hrushovski5 comments

Terence Tao wrote 1 month ago: This week, Henry Towsner concluded his portion of reading seminar of the Hrushovski paper, by discus … more →

Tags: Logic reading seminar, math.CO, definability, Ehud Hrushovski, henry towsner

The "no self-defeating object" argument60 comments

Terence Tao wrote 1 month ago: A fundamental tool in any mathematician’s toolkit is that of reductio ad absurdum: showing tha … more →

Tags: Expository, Cantor's Theorem, godel; incompleteness theorem, Halting Problem

Reading seminar 3: "Stable group theory and approximate subgroups", by Ehud Hrushovski4 comments

Terence Tao wrote 1 month ago: This week, Henry Towsner continued some model-theoretic preliminaries for the reading seminar of the … more →

Tags: Logic reading seminar, global types, invariant types, Keisler measure, wide types

Reading seminar 2: "Stable group theory and approximate subgroups", by Ehud Hrushovski14 comments

Terence Tao wrote 2 months ago: At UCLA we just concluded our third seminar in our reading of “Stable group theory and approxi … more →

Tags: math.GR, Logic reading seminar, Isaac Goldbring, henry towsner, Keisler measure, wide type, universal model

Reading seminar: "Stable group theory and approximate subgroups", by Ehud Hrushovski23 comments

Terence Tao wrote 2 months ago: One of my favorite open problems, which I have blogged about in the past, is that of establishing (o … more →

Tags: math.CO, Logic reading seminar, Freiman's theorem, Ehud Hrushovski, definability, type, Isaac Goldbring

The completeness and compactness theorems of first-order logic27 comments

Terence Tao wrote 8 months ago: The famous Gödel completeness theorem in logic (not to be confused with the even more famous G … more →

Tags: Expository, Godel completeness theorem, compactness theorem, Skolemization

Infinite fields, finite fields, and the Ax-Grothendieck theorem17 comments

Terence Tao wrote 9 months ago: Jean-Pierre Serre (whose papers are, of course, always worth reading) recently posted a lovely lectu … more →

Tags: Expository, math.AG, math.CV, math.AC, finite fields, Polynomials, model theory, Jean-Pierre Serre, Hilbert's nullstellensatz

245B, Notes 10: Compactness in topological spaces36 comments

Terence Tao wrote 10 months ago: One of the most useful concepts for analysis that arise from topology and metric spaces is the conce … more →

Tags: math.FA, math.GN, 245B - Real analysis, compactness, Tychonoff's theorem, Arzela-Ascoli theorem, Alexander sub-base theorem, precompactness, sequential compactness

245B, Notes 7: Well-ordered sets, ordinals, and Zorn's lemma (optional)6 comments

Terence Tao wrote 10 months ago: Notational convention: As in Notes 2, I will colour a statement red in this post if it assumes the a … more →

Tags: 245B - Real analysis, Axiom of Choice, ordinals, Set Theory, transfinite induction, well-ordered sets, Zorn's lemma

245B, notes 2: Amenability, the ping-pong lemma, and the Banach-Tarski paradox (optional)18 comments

Terence Tao wrote 11 months ago: Notational convention: In this post only, I will colour a statement red if it assumes the axiom of c … more →

Tags: math.CA, math.GR, 245B - Real analysis, ping-pong lemma, Banach-Tarski paradox, Axiom of Choice, free group, amenable group, solvable group

Non-measurable sets via non-standard analysis13 comments

Terence Tao wrote 1 year ago: Last year on this blog, I sketched out a non-rigorous probabilistic argument justifying the followin … more →

Tags: Expository, math.CA, Lebesgue density theorem, measurability, Non-Standard Analysis

The blue-eyed islanders puzzle368 comments

Terence Tao wrote 1 year ago: Given that there has recently been a lot of discussion on this blog about this logic puzzle, I thoug … more →

Tags: Non-technical, math.GM, math.IT, blue-eyed islander puzzle, common information, logic puzzle, mathematical induction

254A, Lecture 3: Minimal dynamical systems, recurrence, and the Stone-Čech compactification45 comments

Terence Tao wrote 1 year ago: We now begin the study of recurrence in topological dynamical systems – how often a non-empty … more →

Tags: 254A - ergodic theory, math.DS, math.GN, almost periodicity, lamplighter group, Recurrence, Stone-Cech compactification, syndetic sets, ultrafilter

On Limits II

Pietro wrote 2 years ago: (This is a continuation of On Limits I.) Think of Pelé. When somebody asks “who is Pelé” … more →

Tags: logic, basic math


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