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	<title>philip-goldberg &amp;laquo; WordPress.com Tag Feed</title>
	<link>http://en.wordpress.com/tag/philip-goldberg/</link>
	<description>Feed of posts on WordPress.com tagged "philip-goldberg"</description>
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<title><![CDATA[Evil we can all believe in]]></title>
<link>http://matthewjbell.wordpress.com/2009/11/12/evil-we-can-all-believe-in/</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 12 Nov 2009 17:33:42 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Matthew Bell</dc:creator>
<guid>http://matthewjbell.wordpress.com/2009/11/12/evil-we-can-all-believe-in/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[The Obama administration is sending special envoy Stephen Bosworth to talk with the North Koreans be]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p>The Obama administration is sending special envoy Stephen Bosworth to talk with the North Koreans before the end of the year. At the same time, the administration appears to be going after the DPRK&#8217;s <a href="http://english.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2009/11/12/2009111200476.html" target="_blank">illicit funds</a> &#8211; according to South Korean paper Chosun Ilbo:</p>
<p><em>South Korean and U.S. intelligence authorities believe that North Korea recently earned a lot of foreign currency by smuggling ivory from Africa and distributing fake Viagra as well as selling drugs and circulating counterfeit dollars.</em></p>
<p>&#160;</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Will Obama Declare “School’s Out” On The SOA?]]></title>
<link>http://liberaldoomsayer.wordpress.com/2009/04/21/will-obama-declare-%e2%80%9cschool%e2%80%99s-out%e2%80%9d-on-the-soa/</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 21 Apr 2009 19:31:18 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>doomsy</dc:creator>
<guid>http://liberaldoomsayer.wordpress.com/2009/04/21/will-obama-declare-%e2%80%9cschool%e2%80%99s-out%e2%80%9d-on-the-soa/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[I know Baby Newton Leroy and others have been preoccupied lately with the supposed chumminess of Pre]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p><img src="http://liberaldoomsayer.wordpress.com/files/2009/04/soa_07soa.jpg" alt="soa_07soa" title="http://img.getactivehub.com/gv2/custom_images/forusa/07SOA.jpg" width="300" height="435" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1394" /><br />
I know Baby Newton Leroy and others have been preoccupied lately with the supposed chumminess of President Obama with Venezuelan leader Hugo Chavez (you mean, they <em>actually smiled to one another when they spoke?</em> And Obama <em>received a book as a gift?</em> OMIGOD, HE’S A TERRIST AFTER ALL – WE HAVE TO IMPEACH HIM!!!), and, as we know, presidents never exchange pleasantries with otherwise hostile leaders, according to the former House Speaker and philanderer during the Clinton impeachment farce (uh, <a href="http://thinkprogress.org/2009/04/20/gingrich-obama-chavez/">right</a>).</p>
<p>However, I thought this <a href="http://blogs.abcnews.com/politicalpunch/2009/04/obama-denies-us.html">story</a> about Bolivian leader Evo Morales and his claim that Obama “was behind an assassination plot,” which Obama refuted by saying that he “absolutely opposed and condemn(ed) any efforts at violent overthrows of democratically elected governments &#8212; wherever it happens in the hemisphere,&#8221; was more than a little odd.</p>
<p>From what I read, though, this seems to be a tactic that Morales employs when it suits him, and I found myself in rare agreement with the Murdoch Street Journal <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB123999615217729841.html">here</a> in this account of how Morales foiled a recent assassination “plot” (quotes by the Journal – I should emphasize that this is not an Op-Ed but an example of the Journal’s otherwise thorough reporting).</p>
<p>The story also tells us the following…</p>
<blockquote><p>Although several of the men (accused in the plot) were Hungarian, Hungary hasn&#8217;t been approached officially by Bolivia regarding what happened, according to the Hungarian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Hungarian national security services had no prior knowledge of the plot, a security services official said.</p>
<p>Even as Bolivia said the alleged plotters were part of a wider conspiracy, friends of the men said they doubted the government&#8217;s version of events. Opposition politicians in Bolivia called on the government to offer detailed proof of its claims.</p></blockquote>
<p>Our government has had tensions with Morales for some time, dated back to this 2004 <a href="http://www.commondreams.org/headlines04/0204-05.htm">story</a> (at least) under Dubya (Morales was elected president in December of the following year). Some of it has been fueled by what could be considered an overreaction from Bushco to Morales’ expulsion of our former ambassador Philip Goldberg last September for meeting with Santa Cruz Governor Rubén Costas.[22] Costas, founder of Autonomy for Bolivia,[23] has pressed for democracy and autonomy for Bolivia&#8217;s regions, as Wikipedia tells us <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_S._Goldberg">here.</a></p>
<p>Yes, it was a stupid fit of pique for Morales, but in addition to expelling Bolivia’s ambassador to the U.S. in response, Former President Reality Avoidance put Bolivia on the counter-narcotics blacklist because of its refusal to participate in the War on Drugs in September ‘08, and he also suspended that country’s trade preferences the following month, which definitely suited Morales for propaganda purposes if nothing else.</p>
<p>And I’m sure it also didn’t endear Morales to our government when he decided to end Bolivia’s participation in the School of the Americas based in Fort Benning, GA, as noted <a href="http://www.soaw.org/pressrelease.php?id=138">here,</a> in October 2007.</p>
<p>This <a href="http://www.soaw.org/newswire_detail.php?id=1468">post</a> from SOA Watch tells us that the group has applauded the decision of President Obama to shut down Guantanamo and the CIA’s secret prisons, but I believe many of us would like to see an end to the School of the Americas as well, either through an executive order or a cutoff by Congress of funding (an amendment to legislation that would have accomplished that failed by six votes in 2007). In addition to helping this administration to reestablish the primacy of the rule of law in foreign relations, it would also deprive characters such as Morales of an excuse to blame this country in the event that he fails to govern in a manner befitting a leader of a democratic republic.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Bolivian President Says Plot on His Life Was Tied to Coup Attempt ]]></title>
<link>http://rogerhollander.wordpress.com/2009/04/19/bolivian-president-says-plot-on-his-life-was-tied-to-coup-attempt/</link>
<pubDate>Sun, 19 Apr 2009 17:50:01 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>rogerhollander</dc:creator>
<guid>http://rogerhollander.wordpress.com/2009/04/19/bolivian-president-says-plot-on-his-life-was-tied-to-coup-attempt/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[By ALEXEI BARRIONUEVO   Published: April 18, 2009, www.nytimes.com   PORT OF SPAIN, Trinidad and Tob]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><div class="byline">By <a title="More Articles by Alexei Barrionuevo" href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/b/alexei_barrionuevo/index.html?inline=nyt-per"><span style="color:#004276;">ALEXEI BARRIONUEVO</span></a></div>
<p> </p>
<div class="timestamp">Published: April 18, 2009, <a href="http://www.nytimes.com">www.nytimes.com</a>  </div>
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<p>PORT OF SPAIN, Trinidad and Tobago — <a title="More articles about Evo Morales." href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/m/evo_morales/index.html?inline=nyt-per"><span style="color:#004276;">Evo Morales</span></a>, <a title="More news and information about Bolivia." href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/news/international/countriesandterritories/bolivia/index.html?inline=nyt-geo"><span style="color:#004276;">Bolivia</span></a>’s president, said that a reported attempt to assassinate him last week was linked to a vote in Congress that would allow him to run for re-election, and he suggested the plot was related to a coup attempt last year that led him to expel the American ambassador.</p>
<p>Mr. Morales said earlier last week that an elite police squad shot dead three men in the eastern Bolivian city of Santa Cruz who were involved in a thwarted plot to kill him, his vice president and his chief of staff. They were killed after they opened fire on commandos who tried to enter their hotel room.</p>
<p>On Saturday Mr. Morales said the police had determined the plot involved European mercenaries, with Bolivians aiding in the planning. Investigators are looking into how the suspected plot was organized and financed, with Mr. Morales saying he did not believe that Bolivian businessmen and oligarchs “financed so much money.”</p>
<p>Opponents of Mr. Morales said it was too early to describe the episode as a foiled assassination plot without detailed proof.</p>
<p>Mr. Morales said the episode was related to his five-day hunger strike, which ended Tuesday. He fasted to protest delays in voting on a measure that could allow residents of a gas-rich area to seek administrative autonomy for their provinces and make him eligible for re-election.</p>
<p>He used the bulk of a press conference here to detail the history of what he believes to have been involvement by American officials in attempts to overthrow him. In September he expelled American ambassador Philip S. Goldberg, accusing him of supporting rebellious groups in eastern Bolivia. Mr. Morales also later threw out officials from the United States <a title="More articles about Drug Enforcement Administration, U.S." href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/organizations/d/drug_enforcement_administration/index.html?inline=nyt-org"><span style="color:#004276;">Drug Enforcement Administration</span></a>.</p>
<p>Mr. Morales said Saturday that he gave instructions to his vice president to intervene with certain “neo-liberal” groups. Police officers discovered arms, bombs and telescopic sights with silencers, he said.</p>
<p>Early Saturday, at a meeting of 12 South American leaders, the Bolivian president presented Mr. Obama, who was attending at the group’s invitation, with specific information about mercenaries who he said were operating in his country, said Bharrat Jagdeo, the president of Guyana, who attended the session. Mr. Obama responded in the meeting by saying that his administration does not promote the overthrow of any democratically elected head of state nor support assassination of leaders of any country, Mr. Jagdeo said. <a title="More articles about Robert Gibbs." href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/g/robert_gibbs/index.html?inline=nyt-per"><span style="color:#004276;">Robert Gibbs</span></a>, the White House spokesman, confirmed the account.</p>
<p>Mr. Morales told reporters after the meeting that if Mr. Obama does not repudiate the alleged plot to kill him, “I might think it was organized through the embassy.”</p></div>
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<title><![CDATA[Evo pede expulsão de embaixador americano na Bolívia]]></title>
<link>http://temasinternacionais.wordpress.com/2009/04/01/evo-pede-expulsao-de-embaixador-americano-na-bolivia/</link>
<pubDate>Wed, 01 Apr 2009 12:01:57 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Rodrigo Felismino</dc:creator>
<guid>http://temasinternacionais.wordpress.com/2009/04/01/evo-pede-expulsao-de-embaixador-americano-na-bolivia/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[O Estado de S. Paulo &#8211; 10/09/2009 Philip Goldberg é acusado pelo presidente boliviano de ]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[O Estado de S. Paulo &#8211; 10/09/2009 Philip Goldberg é acusado pelo presidente boliviano de ]]></content:encoded>
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<title><![CDATA[Morales expulsa embaixador dos EUA na Bolívia]]></title>
<link>http://temasinternacionais.wordpress.com/2009/04/01/morales-expulsa-embaixador-dos-eua-na-bolivia/</link>
<pubDate>Wed, 01 Apr 2009 11:51:03 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Rodrigo Felismino</dc:creator>
<guid>http://temasinternacionais.wordpress.com/2009/04/01/morales-expulsa-embaixador-dos-eua-na-bolivia/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Reino Unido &#8211; BBC &#8211; 10/09/2009 O presidente da Bolívia, Evo Morales, pediu nesta quarta-]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[Reino Unido &#8211; BBC &#8211; 10/09/2009 O presidente da Bolívia, Evo Morales, pediu nesta quarta-]]></content:encoded>
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<title><![CDATA[Decolonization's Rocky Road: Corruption, Expropriation and Justice in Bolivia ]]></title>
<link>http://rogerhollander.wordpress.com/2009/03/16/decolonizations-rocky-road-corruption-expropriation-and-justice-in-bolivia/</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 17 Mar 2009 01:29:16 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>rogerhollander</dc:creator>
<guid>http://rogerhollander.wordpress.com/2009/03/16/decolonizations-rocky-road-corruption-expropriation-and-justice-in-bolivia/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[    Written by Benjamin Dangl    Monday, 16 March 2009 March 13th, 1781 siege of La Paz, Bolivia lau]]></description>
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<td colspan="2" width="70%" align="left" valign="top"><span class="small"><strong>Written by Benjamin Dangl </strong></span>  </td>
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<td class="createdate" colspan="2" valign="top">Monday, 16 March 2009</td>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0;"><span style="font-size:10pt;"></span><span style="font-size:10pt;">March 13th, 1781</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> siege of </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">La Paz</span><span style="font-size:10pt;">, </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Bolivia</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> launched from El Alto by indigenous rebels Tupac Katari and Bartolina Sisa. The siege was against Spanish rule and for indigenous liberation in the </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Andes</span><span style="font-size:10pt;">. At a gathering the night before the recent anniversary mobilization, Eugene Rojas, the mayor of Achacachi, said, &#8220;We, the indigenous, organized a siege of </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">La Paz</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> in the past, and we will do it again if we need to.&#8221; Rojas alluded to the long-postponed decolonization that Katari and Sisa dreamed of over two centuries ago. Today, those dreams of liberation are at once alive and in jeopardy.</span> </p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:10pt;">After the nationalist confetti of the January 25th constitutional referendum blew away, and the busted water balloons and foam of Carnival washed down the streets with the rain, political scandals filled the Bolivian airwaves. Besides the challenges of applying the changes in the new constitution, recent cases of government corruption, shaky relations with </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Washington</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> and political unrest show that the road to the December general elections is likely to be a rocky one. </span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="color:#000066;"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;"><strong>The Corruption Scandal</strong></span></span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:10pt;">In late January, Santos Ramirez, a key architect and member of the Movement Toward Socialism party, (MAS, the political party of indigenous president Evo Morales) and director of the YPFB – the state oil and gas company – was hauled off to jail on corruption charges. Investigations showed that Ramirez asked for a bribe in order to provide an $86 million contract to Argentine-Bolivian Company Catler Uniservice for a natural gas plant. The investigations started when a manager at Catler was murdered and robbed of $450,000 &#8211; money that was apparently going to Ramirez&#8217;s aide, according to <a href="http://uk.reuters.com/article/oilRpt/idUKN1248997420090213?sp=true"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">Reuters</span></strong></a>. Ramirez is now in San Pedro jail in </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">La Paz</span><span style="font-size:10pt;">, the same place former Pando governor Leopoldo Fernandez is currently held after being implicated in a massacre of MAS supporters in Pando in September 2008. </span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:10pt;">Ramirez’s arrest struck a harsh blow to the MAS administration which has always pledged to put an end to the country’s legacy of corruption. The difference this time around however, compared to what was the norm in previous administrations, is that Ramirez actually was actually sent to jail; under past governments some of the most corrupt politicians remained free.</span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:10pt;">After the Ramirez scandal blew up, Morales said, &#8220;It&#8217;s been totally proven that foreign agents, CIA agents, were infiltrated (in YPFB) &#8230; Maybe that&#8217;s the way the (</span><span style="font-size:10pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size:10pt;">) empire has to conspire against the policies that we&#8217;re pushing forward.&#8221;</span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:10pt;">Alfredo Rada, the Minister of Government, <a href="http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5iRkyzn6OnvLWQkVu79QDCrmt1uUw"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">accused Francisco Martinez</span></strong></a>, a </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">US</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> diplomat, of being a CIA agent and helping to infiltrate the YPFB. <a href="http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=88414&#38;sectionid=351020706"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">Morales accused</span></strong></a> </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Martinez</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> of &#8220;coordinating contacts&#8221; with a Bolivian police officer that the government says infiltrated the YPFB, following orders from the CIA. Morales <a href="http://english.aljazeera.net/news/americas/2009/03/200939191319258758.html"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">explained that</span></strong></a> &#8220;deep investigations&#8221; had proved </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Martinez</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> was also &#8220;in permanent contact with opposition groups&#8221; in </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Bolivia</span><span style="font-size:10pt;">. The Bolivian president then kicked </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Martinez</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> out of the country. The expulsion of </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Martinez</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> follows that of former </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">US</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> ambassador to Bolivia Philip Goldberg in September of 2008. Goldberg was also accused of collaborating with the right wing opposition to undermine the Morales administration. (See <a href="http://www.progressive.org/mag_dangl0208"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">Undermining Bolivia</span></strong></a> for more.)</span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:10pt;">&#8220;There is clearly a connection in the activities that the former ambassador Philip Goldberg, USAID, the DEA and now </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Martinez</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> have been doing here in </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Bolivia</span><span style="font-size:10pt;">,&#8221; an anonymous official in </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Bolivia</span><span style="font-size:10pt;">&#8217;s Government Ministry said to <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/03/12/AR2009031203524_pf.html"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">Josh Partlow of the Washington Post.</span></strong></a> &#8220;These are suspicious acts that have nothing to do with diplomacy or foreign aid. … This conduct of interference, and it cannot be called anything else, is not tolerated here anymore.&#8221; </span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:10pt;">&#8220;We reject the allegations,&#8221; the </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">US</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> state department said in a statement regarding the events. &#8220;We can&#8217;t understand how the president can assure us that he wants better relations with the United States and at the same time continue to make false accusations,&#8221; <a href="http://english.aljazeera.net/news/americas/2009/03/200939191319258758.html"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">said Denise Urs</span></strong></a>, a US embassy spokeswoman.</span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:10pt;">In a <a href="http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2009-03/14/content_11008988.htm"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">press conference</span></strong></a> on March 13, Tom Shannon, the </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">US</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> assistant state secretary for Latin American Affairs, commented on the expulsion of the </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">US</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> diplomat from </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Bolivia</span><span style="font-size:10pt;">. &#8220;We need a full diplomatic dialogue and a high-quality dialogue… And regrettably, up to this point, as we have sought to engage the Bolivians around the issues that have provoked their own actions, we have yet to receive what we would consider to be a coherent or a consistent response.&#8221; </span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:10pt;">Meanwhile, the Santos Ramirez corruption case is <a href="http://www.finanzas.com/noticias/empresas/2009-03-13/100444_presidente-petrolera-boliviana-acusado-corrupcion.html"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">far from closed</span></strong></a>. On March 13, Ramirez demanded that he be let out of jail because he says no evidence has been produced that proves that he harmed the Bolivian government with his actions, as the supposed irregular contract with Catler has not yet been terminated. </span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="color:#000066;"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;"><strong>Cárdenas’ House Occupied</strong></span></span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:10pt;">On </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">March 7, 350</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> people took over and occupied the country home of Victor Hugo Cárdenas. Cárdenas was vice president in the Gonzalo Sanchez de Lozada administration of 1993-1997 and a harsh critic of </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Bolivia</span><span style="font-size:10pt;">&#8217;s new constitution. The group of angry locals forced Cárdenas’ wife and three children to leave the house, while reportedly beating them. </span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:10pt;">Mario Huaypa, a representative of the group that occupied the house, told the <a href="http://abi.bo/index.php?i=noticias_texto_paleta&#38;j=20090313220322&#38;k="><strong><span style="color:#000066;">Agencia Bolivian de Información</span></strong></a> that a general meeting was held within the community in which it was decided that the house should be expropriated because the land it was built on was illegally acquired by Cárdenas. The group said they will continue the occupation until the official Bolivian justice system looks into the case. The people who occupied the home introduced the supposedly <a href="http://www.fmbolivia.com.bo/noticia9590-comunarios-de-sanka-jawira-expropiaran-la-casa-de-cardenas.html"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">eight legitimate owners</span></strong></a> of the land, who said that the land and house should be taken over and converted into a retirement home for the area’s elderly. </span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:10pt;">Cárdenas, an Aymara intellectual, governed in the 1990s with Sanchez de Lozada speaking on behalf of the indigenous population and their rights, while at the same time pushing through repressive and neoliberal policies that led to economic depression and state violence against indigenous people. To this day, public appearances by Cárdenas are regularly met with protests. The locals who occupied his house were also protesting the fact that Cárdenas campaigned against the new constitution. It is rumored that Cárdenas will run as a possible presidential candidate for the general elections in December. </span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:10pt;">The occupation of Cárdenas&#8217; home has rightly been condemned throughout </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Bolivia</span><span style="font-size:10pt;">, as the act only worsens the polarization in the country and pushes aside much-needed peaceful dialogue between opposing political factions. Unfortunately, violence has been even more extensively used by the Bolivian right wing since Morales took office in 2006. A right wing youth group in </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Santa Cruz</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> has regularly attacked indigenous people in that city (see <a href="http://upsidedownworld.org/main/content/view/603/1/"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">The Dark Side of Bolivia’s Half Moon</span></strong></a>.) In 2007 alone, there were approximately eight political bombings in </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Bolivia</span><span style="font-size:10pt;">, most of which were against leftist unions or MAS party officials (see <a href="http://ipsnews.net/news.asp?idnews=40629"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">String of Bomb Attacks Prompts Hunger for Truth</span></strong></a>.) In 2008, right wing thugs destroyed various government and human rights offices across the country, and murdered some 20 pro-MAS farmers in the Pando, injuring dozens of others (see <a href="http://upsidedownworld.org/main/content/view/1478/31/"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">The Machine Gun and The Meeting Table</span></strong></a>). While the violence against Cárdenas’ family members and the house occupation should be condemned, so should the widespread violence unleashed by </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Bolivia</span><span style="font-size:10pt;">’s right wing against indigenous and pro-MAS citizens.</span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">Misinformation and Decolonization</span></strong> </span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:10pt;">In other news, the US State Department recently released a <a href="http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/hrrpt/2008/wha/119149.htm"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">human rights report</span></strong></a> on </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Bolivia</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> which did not even mention the Santa Cruz Youth Group and similarly violent right wing groups, or the repression they have let loose on </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Bolivia</span><span style="font-size:10pt;">’s indigenous majority. The report does mention the charges against former Bolivian president Sanchez de Lozada, but does not mention that the country in which this criminal is currently enjoying refuge is the same one that issued the human rights report. The report explains, &#8220;On October 17, the attorney general&#8217;s office formally indicted former president Gonzalo Sanchez de Lozada and former defense minister Sanchez Berzain on criminal charges in connection with the deaths of up to 60 persons in October 2003. In November the government submitted a request for Sanchez de Lozada&#8217;s extradition from the country to which he fled.&#8221; (For more on the irony of the </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">US</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> issuing such human rights reports, see the recent article, <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/cifamerica/2009/mar/11/state-department-human-rights"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">Who is America to judge?</span></strong></a>)</span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:10pt;">On the media front, </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Bolivia</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> has recently witnessed the all too common bias and misinformation from various </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">US</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> press outlets. A <a href="http://www.theatlantic.com/doc/200904/bolivia"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">recent piece in The Atlantic Monthly</span></strong></a> by Eliza Barclay was particularly egregious. The title itself – &#8220;The Mugabe of the </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Andes</span><span style="font-size:10pt;">?&#8221; – alludes to the article’s suggestions that most political violence in </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Bolivia</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> comes from Morales and his supporters – not a racist right wing. In the article, Barclay fails to quote a single MAS supporter, or anyone offering a more nuanced view of the country’s political landscape. She focuses on how Morales’ &#8220;rhetoric studded with racial references aimed at his opposition&#8221; has created divisions in the country, and then goes on to mention the September 2008 violence in Pando without saying that right wing governor Leopoldo Fernandez, not Morales, was behind the massacre. She mentions that </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">US</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> ambassador Goldberg was expelled, but doesn’t say why. Barclay also writes that Bolivia’s &#8220;highland regions remain stuck in a poverty trap that Morales has shown little flair for unlocking&#8221; but fails to mention that, as the website <a href="http://casa-del-duderino.blogspot.com/2008/11/turning-world-upside-down.html"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">Abiding in Bolivia</span></strong></a> pointed out, the Bolivian government is &#8220;<a href="http://abi.bo/index.php?i=noticias_texto_paleta&#38;j=20081112175717&#38;l=200708070040_Desde_el_2006_el_pa%C3%ADs_registr%C3%B3_super%C3%A1vit_%28ABI%29."><strong><span style="color:#000066;">running a surplus</span></strong></a> and <a href="http://incakolanews.blogspot.com/2008/11/no-austerity-for-bolivia-2009.html"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">massively expanding</span></strong></a> its budget and infrastructure spending.&#8221;</span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:10pt;">Though the MAS has made plenty of mistakes and Morales is far from a perfect president, Barclay’s article leads the reader to believe that the country is brimming with people who hate the MAS government. The fact is that Morales, in his 2005 election, August 2008 recall referendum and recent constitutional vote, received significantly more support from the population than Barack Obama did in the 2008 </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">US</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> elections. Luckily, photographer <a href="http://www.evanabramson.com/"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">Evan Abramson</span></strong></a> offered a much more accurate view of </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Bolivia</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> in <a href="http://podcasts.theatlantic.com/2009/03/evo-morales.php"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">this excellent narrated photo essay</span></strong></a>, which was posted on the </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Atlantic</span><span style="font-size:10pt;">’s website to accompany the article. (For more media analysis on coverage of </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Bolivia</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> see <a href="http://www.borev.net/"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">Borev.net</span></strong></a> and <a href="http://casa-del-duderino.blogspot.com/"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">Abiding in Bolivia</span></strong></a>.)</span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:10pt;">One example of the positive policies of the MAS government was demonstrated on March 14, when <a href="http://abi.bo/index.php?i=noticias_texto_paleta&#38;j=20090314153402&#38;l=200812270014_El_presidente_Evo_Morales_(Archivo)"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">Morales redistributed</span></strong></a> some 94,000 acres in the eastern part of the country to small farmers. The </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">land</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> of <a href="http://www.upsidedownworld.org/main/content/view/1254/1/"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">US rancher Ron Larsen</span></strong></a> was among the acres redistributed. </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Bolivia</span><span style="font-size:10pt;">’s new constitution, which limits new land purchase at 12,400 acres, has empowered the MAS government’s plans for land reform. &#8221;Private property will always be respected but we want people who are not interested in equality to change their thinking and focus more on country than currency,&#8221; <a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/worldNews/idUSTRE52D26E20090314"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">Morales said</span></strong></a>, upon officially redistributing the land. Many of the Guarani farmers in the area that received the land, including various <a href="http://www.indiancountrytoday.com/global/40295747.html"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">families on the Larsen ranch</span></strong></a>, had been living in conditions of slavery. Morales explained that, &#8220;To own land is to have freedom, and if there is land and freedom, there is justice.&#8221;</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size:10pt;">While the Atlantic Monthly misled their readers, on March 14th, the NY Times did publish an Op-Ed by Evo Morales on his demand for decriminalizing coca, a <a href="http://ain-bolivia.org/index.php?option=com_content&#38;task=category&#38;sectionid=4&#38;id=13&#38;Itemid=28"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">leaf widely used</span></strong></a> throughout the </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Andes</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> for medicinal and cultural purposes. At a recent UN meeting in </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Vienna</span><span style="font-size:10pt;">, Morales called for the legalization of the coca leaf, and even chewed coca at the meeting. Some 48 years ago the UN incorrectly classified the coca leaf as a narcotic. In his <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2009/03/14/opinion/14morales.html?_r=1&#38;ref=opinion"><strong><span style="color:#000066;">NY Times piece</span></strong></a>, Morales writes, &#8220;Why is </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Bolivia</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> so concerned with the coca leaf? Because it is an important symbol of the history and identity of the indigenous cultures of the </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Andes</span><span style="font-size:10pt;">.&#8221; </span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:10pt;">Indeed, symbolism, history and identity have taken center stage in today’s </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Bolivia</span><span style="font-size:10pt;">. Just recently it was announced that a statue of Che Guevara situated at the entrance to the city of </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">El Alto</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> will, after outcries and protests from numerous residents, be replaced instead with statues of Tupac Katari and Bartolina Sisa, as these two heroes more accurately represent the city’s legacy of anti-colonial, indigenous rebellion. As </span><span style="font-size:10pt;">Bolivia</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> continues on its rocky road to the December general elections, the process of decolonization, so often lauded by MAS government officials, takes on many forms in this country in the midst of historic transitions.</span></p>
<p> </p>
<p style="text-align:center;" align="center"><span style="font-size:10pt;">***</span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-size:10pt;"><em>Benjamin Dangl is currently based in Bolivia, and the Spanish edition of his book &#8220;</em><a href="http://www.akpress.org/2007/items/priceoffireakpress"><em><strong><span style="color:#000066;">The Price of Fire: Resource Wars and Social Movements in Bolivia</span></strong></em></a><em>,&#8221; including a new epilogue on current events, will be published shortly in </em></span><em><span style="font-size:10pt;">Bolivia</span><span style="font-size:10pt;"> by Plural Editores. Dangl is also the editor of UpsideDownWorld.org, a website on activism and politics in Latin America, and TowardFreedom.com, a progressive perspective on world events. Email: Bendangl(at)gmail(dot)com.</span></em></p>
<div class="mosimage" style="float:left;border-width:0;"><img title="Image" src="http://towardfreedom.com/home/images/stories/Feb09/3-tflower-0075.jpg" border="0" alt="Image" hspace="6" width="250" height="144" /></p>
<div class="mosimage_caption">El Alto Anniversary Event. Photo: Quintana/ABI</div>
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<p>Over 3,000 Bolivian and Peruvian indigenous activists recently marched in El Alto in commemoration of the</td>
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<title><![CDATA[Bolivia expels second US diplomat for having CIA links]]></title>
<link>http://intelligencenews.wordpress.com/2009/03/11/01-97/</link>
<pubDate>Wed, 11 Mar 2009 10:56:06 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>intelNews</dc:creator>
<guid>http://intelligencenews.wordpress.com/2009/03/11/01-97/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Evo Morales By IAN ALLEN | intelNews.org | Two weeks ago, Bolivian President Evo Morales said the CI]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[Evo Morales By IAN ALLEN | intelNews.org | Two weeks ago, Bolivian President Evo Morales said the CI]]></content:encoded>
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<title><![CDATA[Last of 36 DEA agents leave Bolivia]]></title>
<link>http://bbvm.wordpress.com/2009/02/02/last-of-36-dea-agents-leave-bolivia/</link>
<pubDate>Mon, 02 Feb 2009 19:58:56 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>BBVM</dc:creator>
<guid>http://bbvm.wordpress.com/2009/02/02/last-of-36-dea-agents-leave-bolivia/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[LA PAZ, Bolivia — The last U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration agents left Bolivia on Thursday, ord]]></description>
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<p class="Text-TextBody HoustonText Text-Dateline">LA PAZ,  Bolivia — The last U.S. <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drug_Enforcement_Administration" target="_blank"> Drug Enforcement Administration</a> agents left <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolivia" target="_blank">Bolivia</a> on  Thursday, ordered out by President <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evo_Morales" target="_blank">Evo Morales</a> even as Bolivian police reported that coca cultivation and cocaine processing  are on the rise.</p>
<p class="Text-TextBody HoustonText">Morales demanded the DEA’s  exit in November as part of a dispute between U.S. and Bolivian officials that  included his expulsion of U.S. Ambassador <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Goldberg" target="_blank">Philip  Goldberg</a> and the Bush administration’s decertification of Bolivia as  ineffective in the drug war.</p>
<p class="Text-TextBody HoustonText">The departure over recent  weeks of three dozen agents ends the DEA’s presence in Bolivia after more than  three decades. Senior law enforcement officials said it was the first time a DEA  operation had been ordered out of a country en masse.</p>
<p class="Text-TextBody HoustonText">DEA officials declined to  comment on the departures but said earlier that the agents will be reassigned to  countries bordering Bolivia to monitor the situation.</p>
<p class="Text-TextBody HoustonText">See also:</p>
<p><a title="¡Adios DEA!" rel="bookmark" href="../2008/11/12/%C2%A1adios-dea/" target="_blank"> ¡Adios DEA!</a></p>
<p><a title="Why Bolivia Quit the U.S. War on Drugs" rel="bookmark" href="../2008/11/05/why-bolivia-quit-the-us-war-on-drugs/" target="_blank"> Why Bolivia Quit the U.S. War on Drugs</a></p>
<p><a title="Bolivia orders US enforcement agency out of country" rel="bookmark" href="../2008/11/05/bolivia-orders-us-enforcement-agency-out-of-country/" target="_blank"> Bolivia orders US enforcement agency out of country</a></p>
<p><!--more--></p>
<p class="Text-TextBody HoustonText">Over a 35-year history, the  DEA generally has maintained good relations with host <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_America" target="_blank">Latin  American</a> nations, which take advantage of its global intelligence network  and training programs in the United States to fight drug traffickers.</p>
<p class="Text-TextBody HoustonText">Recent exceptions include  Bolivia, where Morales has accused the DEA of engaging in espionage. Similar  charges were leveled by <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" target="_blank">Venezuelan</a> President <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugo_Ch%C3%A1vez" target="_blank"> Hugo Chavez</a> who has reduced the DEA’s presence from 10 agents to two since  2005 by refusing to renew agents’ work permits.</p>
<p class="Text-TextBody HoustonText"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coca" target="_blank">Coca</a> cultivation  and cocaine processing in Bolivia are still far below the levels seen in the  1980s before <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia" target="_blank"> Colombia</a> began to overtake Bolivia and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peru" target="_blank">Peru</a> as the  leading coca-farming and cocaine-trafficking country. Colombia produces about  six times more cocaine than Bolivia, according to recent international  estimates.</p>
<p class="Text-TextBody HoustonText">But the trends concern  counternarcotics officials. In 2008, more than seven tons of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocaine" target="_blank">cocaine</a> was  seized here, about five times the amount confiscated in 2006.</p>
<p class="Text-TextBody HoustonText">There was also a 24 percent  increase in the number of illegal cocaine labs destroyed, evidence of increased  production, and 55 percent more pounds of coca leaf were farmed over the  two-year period, according to figures kept by Bolivia’s antinarcotics police  force.</p>
<p class="Text-TextBody HoustonText">There has also been an  alarming “Colombianization” of lab methods used to produce higher volumes of  cocaine. Bolivians arrested six suspected Colombian traffickers in the city of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cochabamba" target="_blank">Cochabamba</a> last May. New evidence indicates that more Bolivian cocaine is finding its way  to U.S. and European markets.</p>
<p class="Text-TextBody HoustonText">Bolivian law allows the  cultivation of 40,000 acres of coca to supply traditional demand in this country  where the chewing of coca leaves is an indigenous tradition. Coca tea is a  common beverage used to mitigate the effects of high altitude.</p>
<p class="Text-TextBody HoustonText">But counternarcotics  agencies have complained that twice the amount of coca needed for traditional  consumption is being grown, and that the excess is used to produce cocaine.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[A View from the South: Amy Goodman on Bolivia's Morales]]></title>
<link>http://rogerhollander.wordpress.com/2008/11/25/a-view-from-the-south-amy-goodman-on-bolivias-morales/</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 25 Nov 2008 15:28:58 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>rogerhollander</dc:creator>
<guid>http://rogerhollander.wordpress.com/2008/11/25/a-view-from-the-south-amy-goodman-on-bolivias-morales/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Posted on Nov 19, 2008 By Amy Goodman   Evo Morales knows about “change you can believe in.” He also]]></description>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:#f9f9f9;text-align:right;margin:0;" align="right"><span style="font-weight:normal;font-size:8.5pt;color:#333333;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Posted on Nov 19, 2008</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:#f9f9f9;line-height:132%;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;line-height:132%;font-family:Verdana;">By <a href="http://www.truthdig.com/about/staff/103"><strong><span style="color:#990000;text-decoration:none;">Amy Goodman</span></strong></a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:#f9f9f9;line-height:132%;margin:0;"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:#f9f9f9;line-height:132%;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;line-height:132%;font-family:Verdana;">Evo Morales knows about “change you can believe in.” He also knows what happens when a powerful elite is forced to make changes it doesn’t want. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:#f9f9f9;line-height:132%;margin:0;"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:#f9f9f9;line-height:132%;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;line-height:132%;font-family:Verdana;">Morales is the first indigenous president of Bolivia, the poorest country in South America. He was inaugurated in January 2006. Against tremendous internal opposition, he nationalized Bolivia’s natural-gas fields, transforming the country’s economic stability and, interestingly, enriching the very elite that originally criticized the move. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:#f9f9f9;line-height:132%;margin:0;"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:#f9f9f9;line-height:132%;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;line-height:132%;font-family:Verdana;">Yet last September, the backlash came to a peak. In an interview in New York this week, Morales told me: “The opposition, the right-wing parties &#8230; decided to do a violent coup. &#8230; They couldn’t do it.” </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:#f9f9f9;line-height:132%;margin:0;"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:#f9f9f9;line-height:132%;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;line-height:132%;font-family:Verdana;">In response, presidents from South American nations met in Chile for an emergency summit, led by the two women presidents, Michelle Bachelet of Chile and Cristina Kirchner of Argentina. The group issued a statement condemning the violence and supporting Morales. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:#f9f9f9;line-height:132%;margin:0;"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:#f9f9f9;line-height:132%;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;line-height:132%;font-family:Verdana;">Morales continued in our interview: “The reason why I’m here in the U.S.: I want to express my respect to the international community, because everybody condemned the coup against democracy to the rule of law—everybody but the U.S., but the ambassador of the U.S. It’s incredible.” </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:#f9f9f9;line-height:132%;margin:0;"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:#f9f9f9;line-height:132%;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;line-height:132%;font-family:Verdana;">After the attempted coup, Morales ejected U.S. Ambassador Philip Goldberg, declaring, “He is conspiring against democracy and seeking the division of Bolivia.” Morales went on: “He used to call me the Andean bin Laden. And the coca growers, he used to call them Taliban. &#8230; Permanently, from the State Department of the U.S., I have been accused of being a drug trafficker and a terrorist. And even now that I’m president, that continues on the part of the embassy. I know it does not come from the American people.” </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:#f9f9f9;line-height:132%;margin:0;"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:#f9f9f9;line-height:132%;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;line-height:132%;font-family:Verdana;">Morales has now given the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration three months to leave the country, and announced at the United Nations Monday that the DEA will not be allowed back. Morales was a “cocalero,” a coca grower. Coca is central to Bolivian indigenous culture and the local economy. As Roger Burbach, director of the Center for the Study of the Americas, writes, “Morales advocated ‘Coca Yes, Cocaine No,’ and called for an end to violent U.S.-sponsored coca eradication raids, and for the right of Bolivian peasants to grow coca for domestic consumption, medicinal uses and even for export as an herb in tea and other products.” </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:#f9f9f9;line-height:132%;margin:0;"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:#f9f9f9;line-height:132%;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;line-height:132%;font-family:Verdana;">Morales aims to preserve the Bolivian heritage of coca growing, while eliminating the scourge of drug trafficking. He says the U.S. uses the war on drugs as a cover to destabilize his country: “If they really fought against drug trafficking, it would be very different.” He said the South American leaders are finally organizing amongst themselves: “We are actually setting up a national intelligence in collaboration with our neighbors Argentina, Chile, Brazil. And that way, the fight against drug trafficking is going to be more effective, but it’s going to be something that has a political element in it. If we don’t permit the DEA to come back, that doesn’t mean we’ll break relationships with the U.S.” </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:#f9f9f9;line-height:132%;margin:0;"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:#f9f9f9;line-height:132%;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;line-height:132%;font-family:Verdana;">The resurgent democracies in Latin America are hoping for better relations with an Obama administration. On the election of the first African-American U.S. president, the first indigenous president of Bolivia told me, “Maybe we can complement each other to look for equality among people, people who are here on Mother Earth.” After we spoke, Morales headed off to Washington to visit the Lincoln Memorial and to honor Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.: “I want to honor my brothers, the movement, the Afro-American movement. I have the obligation to honor the people who preceded us, the ones who fought for the respect of human rights and rights in general.” </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:#f9f9f9;line-height:132%;margin:0;"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:#f9f9f9;line-height:132%;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:#333333;line-height:132%;font-family:Verdana;">Thousands are gathering outside Fort Benning, Ga., this weekend for the annual mass protest and civil disobedience against the U.S. School of the Americas (now called WHINSEC), a military training facility that is alleged to have trained hundreds of Latin American soldiers who have gone home to commit human-rights violations. The wounds of U.S. intervention in Latin America are still raw. President-elect Obama has an opportunity to reach out and grab the extended olive branch being offered by President Morales.</p>
<p><em>Denis Moynihan contributed research to this column.</p>
<p>Amy Goodman is the host of “Democracy Now!,” a daily international TV/radio news hour airing on more than 700 stations in North America. She has been awarded the 2008 Right Livelihood Award, dubbed the “Alternative Nobel” prize, and will receive the award in the Swedish Parliament in December.</em> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:#f9f9f9;line-height:132%;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:7.5pt;color:#333333;line-height:132%;font-family:Verdana;">© 2008 Amy Goodman </span></p>
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<title><![CDATA[New Discoveries Reveal US Intervention in Bolivia]]></title>
<link>http://boliviamatters.wordpress.com/2008/10/11/new-discoveries-reveal-us-intervention-in-bolivia/</link>
<pubDate>Sat, 11 Oct 2008 13:06:51 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>jeremybigwood</dc:creator>
<guid>http://boliviamatters.wordpress.com/2008/10/11/new-discoveries-reveal-us-intervention-in-bolivia/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[As a photo and investigative journalist for more than two decades, I often come across revealing gov]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><div><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;" lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family:Calibri;"></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0 0 10pt;"><img src="/Users/Owner/AppData/Local/Temp/moz-screenshot-15.jpg" alt="" /><img src="/Users/Owner/AppData/Local/Temp/Jeremy%20Bigwood.jpg" alt="" /><a href="http://boliviamatters.wordpress.com/files/2008/10/jeremy-bigwood-1.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-72" style="border:1px solid black;margin:10px;" title="jeremy-bigwood-1" src="http://boliviamatters.wordpress.com/files/2008/10/jeremy-bigwood-1.jpg" alt="" width="160" height="120" /></a><span lang="EN-US"><span><span lang="EN-US"><span>As a photo and investigative journalist for more than two decades, I often come across revealing government documents and information through various sources, including the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), Mandatory Declassification Review (MDR) requests and leaked documents.  Most of the documents I have obtained has been through FOIA requests, which allow me to declassify  documents from various entities of the US government. </span></span></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0 0 10pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><span><span lang="EN-US"><span>I made my first request of US government documents about Bolivia in 1997 and since then have made subsequent requests for information, ranging from American embassy communiques in La Paz to USAID grant requests.  The information below reveals a clear policy of US intervention and meddling in Bolivia´s internal affairs.  Almost all the time, this has been done without the knowledge and at the expense of the American taxpayer. </span></span></span></span></p>
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<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18pt;margin:0 0 0 36pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><span><span lang="EN-US"><span>1.<span style="font-family:&#34;"> </span></span></span><span lang="EN-US">The first document, from 2001 is written before a visit by then President Quiroga, to the US, in which the US Embassy states that they didn´t believe he had acted strongly enough against the MAS party, led by Evo Morales.<span> </span>In talking points prepared by the US embassy in La Paz to be used by US Secretary Beers during his meeting with the President, the US <span> </span>government suggests he say, &#8220;We were quite concerned by the agreement in November to halt eradication&#8230;. We believe that a continued strong response could have weakened the political base of Evo Morales even further.&#8221; </span><span lang="EN-US">View the full document <a href="http://www.bigwood.biz/Bolivia_docs/20011129-BO-DoS-USAID-Talking_points_for_Quiroga_visit.pdf">here.</a></span></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18pt;margin:0 0 0 36pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><span>2.<span style="font-family:&#34;"> </span></span></span><span lang="EN-US">In 2002, the American embassy qualifies Evo Morales as an &#8220;illegal coca agitator&#8221; </span><span lang="EN-US">and admits that cocaine production in Bolivia is insignificant for the US.<span> </span>More importantly though, the embassy details a USAID “</span><span style="font-size:10pt;line-height:115%;font-family:&#34;">Political Party Reform Project</span><span lang="EN-US">” that should specifically “</span><span style="font-size:10pt;line-height:115%;font-family:&#34;">serve as a counterweight to the radical MAS or its successors</span><span lang="EN-US">.”<span> </span>View the full document <a href="http://www.bigwood.biz/Bolivia_docs/20020730-BO-DoS-USAID-Evo_Morales-MAS.pdf">here. </a></span></p>
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<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18pt;margin:0 0 0 36pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><span>3.<span style="font-family:&#34;"> </span></span></span><span lang="EN-US">In 2004, the National Endowment for Democracy (NED) funds the Santa Cruz Chamber of Commerce organization, CAINCO, <span> </span>through CIPE (Center for International Private Enterprise) to alter an existing Bolivian law and “</span><span style="font-size:10pt;line-height:115%;font-family:&#34;">gain popular support for their policy recommendations</span><span lang="EN-US">”.<span> </span>This clearly shows that US funding was spent to alter internal legislation and in this case, it also shows a historic relationship between US funding institutions and the Santa Cruz opposition.<span> </span>View the full document <a href="http://www.bigwood.biz/Bolivia_docs/20040501-BO-NED-CIPE_funds_CAINCO.pdf">here.</a></span></p>
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<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18pt;margin:0 0 0 36pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><span>4.<span style="font-family:&#34;"> </span></span></span><span lang="EN-US">Many organizations funded by NED show a clear political bias.<span> </span>One, the IIPS or Institute of Pedagogical &#38; Social Investigation, refers to Evo Morales and the MAS in their grant request and project summary as an “</span><span style="font-size:10pt;line-height:115%;font-family:&#34;">anti-democratic, radical opposition</span><span lang="EN-US">” that doesn’t represent the majority. Of the three program objectives listed, the last is telling.<span> </span>The NED grant awarded to them will help, “</span><span style="font-size:10pt;line-height:115%;font-family:&#34;">efficient and effective social monitoring</span><span lang="EN-US">.”<span> </span>View the full document <a href="http://www.bigwood.biz/Bolivia_docs/20060000-BO-NED-Int.de_Investig._Cap._Pedagog._y_Social-La_Paz_Yungas.pdf">here.</a></span></p>
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<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18pt;margin:0 0 0 36pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><span>5.<span style="font-family:&#34;"> </span></span></span><span lang="EN-US">By 2006, it is evident that the National Democratic Institute (NDI) and USAID are openly working to promote events centered around regional autonomy and decentralization.<span> </span></span><span lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="font-size:10pt;line-height:115%;font-family:&#34;">…NDl adapted the community forum model piloted in this program to conduct a Santa Cruz dialogue event through its USAID funded political party program to facilitate an open discussion about regional autonomy and decentralization.</span><span lang="EN-US">”<span> </span>View the full document <a href="http://www.bigwood.biz/Bolivia_docs/20060400-BO-NED-NDI-Constructive_Ctzn_Dialog-QR-Apr-Jun_2006-2005-038.pdf">here.</a></span></p>
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<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18pt;margin:0 0 0 36pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><span>6.<span style="font-family:&#34;"> </span></span></span><span lang="EN-US">The most telling documents from my point of view, are a series of leaked e-mails from within USAID-Bolivia last year.<span> </span>They detail the forming relationship between the U.S. government (specifically Ambassador Philip Goldberg and the US embassy in La Paz) and indigenous groups in the Chapare and Media Luna departments to create a common USAID-guided front against Evo Morales and the MAS.  In discussing who to invite to a lunch between indigenous leaders and US Ambassador Philip Goldberg in 2007, USAID staff write that the litmus test for being invited is, &#8220;a su situacion real frente el gobierno del MAS, etc. ademas son aliados nuestros.&#8221;  The staff members goes on to discuss the indigenous organizations that USAID programs fund and how their principal demand is to &#8220;fortalecer sus organizaciones de base para hacerle frente al MAS:&#8221;<span> </span>In order to facilitate communications, one of the USAID officers recommends “</span><span style="font-size:10pt;line-height:115%;font-family:&#34;">immediate assistance</span><span lang="EN-US">” by sending them radios.<span> </span>Shades of Vietnam and the US assistance to the Hmong tribesmen, which only guaranteed the destruction of their way of life.<span> </span>View the full document <a href="http://www.bigwood.biz/Bolivia_docs/20070214-BO-DoS-U.S._Embassy_lunch_%7Bcooption%7D_of_indigenous-.pdf">here.</a></span></p>
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<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18pt;margin:0 0 0 36pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><span>7.<span style="font-family:&#34;"> </span></span></span><span lang="EN-US">Among my many Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) requests on Bolivia, I have made five such requests to USAID since 2005 to determine exactly what they are doing there. So far, USAID has not responded to my requests, I can only conclude, because they wish to keep their activities there clandestine.<span> </span>USAID denied any response to my latest request about their activities in Bolivia during the last year (2008) by stating that “</span><span style="font-size:10pt;line-height:115%;font-family:&#34;">the few people who are still there will not be able to conduct a search of the documents you request</span><span lang="EN-US">” because of the “</span><span style="font-size:10pt;line-height:115%;font-family:&#34;">political crisis</span><span lang="EN-US">” in the country.<span> </span>This is simply not the case:<span> </span>as anyone who drives by the USAID building knows, for the parking lot is still full and there are hundreds of employees still working there.<span> </span>View October 2008 photos of USAID-Bolivia´s <a href="http://www.bigwood.biz/USAID-expedite/20081008-155026-BO.jpg">full parking lot </a></span><span lang="EN-US">taken by me and the full document requests and responses here from <a href="http://www.bigwood.biz/USAID-expedite/20080914-BO-USAID_funding_in_2008-Req.pdf">September 14</a>, 2008, </span><span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://www.bigwood.biz/USAID-expedite/20080919-BO-USAID_funding_in_2008--No_Expedition.pdf">September 19</a>, </span><span lang="EN-US">and <a href="http://www.bigwood.biz/USAID-expedite/20080928-BO-USAID_funding_in_2008-my_Clarification.pdf">September 28</a>. </span></p>
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<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin:0;"><span lang="EN-US">To summarize, I believe that these documents provide clear proof that the US government, through its various entities &#8211; especially USAID &#8211; have been, and continue to conspire against the legal and democratically elected government of Bolivia.<span> </span>In coming weeks, I will reveal more of the documents that I have uncovered in my ongoing investigation and research here.</span></p>
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<title><![CDATA[Empresários bolivianos lamentam restrições dos EUA]]></title>
<link>http://rizzolot.wordpress.com/2008/10/01/empresarios-bolivianos-lamentam-restricoes-dos-eua/</link>
<pubDate>Wed, 01 Oct 2008 19:33:32 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>rizzolot</dc:creator>
<guid>http://rizzolot.wordpress.com/2008/10/01/empresarios-bolivianos-lamentam-restricoes-dos-eua/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[LA PAZ &#8211; A crise financeira internacional atingirá a Bolívia em dobro, após os Estados Unidos ]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p>LA PAZ &#8211; A crise financeira internacional atingirá a Bolívia em dobro, após os Estados Unidos decidirem fechar seu mercado para os têxteis e manufaturas bolivianos, em meio à crise política do país sul-americano. O governo norte-americano iniciou um processo para suspender a Bolívia do Sistema de Preferências Tarifárias (ATPDEA), sob a alegação de que o governo boliviano não colabora na luta antidrogas. &#8220;É uma lástima que a Bolívia perca o ATPDEA, justamente quando devia assegurar o maior mercado do mundo, na ante-sala de uma crise financeira de escala mundial&#8221;, disse o presidente do Instituto Boliviano de Comércio Exterior (IBCE), Ernesto Antelo, ligado ao empresariado.</p>
<p>Há quase três semanas o presidente Evo Morales expulsou o embaixador dos EUA, Philip Goldberg, o que piorou a relação entre os países. Morales acusou o representante norte-americano de ingerência na política boliviana. O governo dos Estados Unidos, que nega a acusação, respondeu expulsando o embaixador boliviano de Washington.</p>
<p>La Paz minimizou a perda, prevista para começar no fim de outubro. Segundo o ministro de Relações Exteriores, David Choquehuanca, essas preferências responderam em 2007 por apenas 17% das vendas do país aos EUA. O ministro da Fazenda, Luis Alberto Arce, afirmou que a crise no sistema financeiro dos Estados Unidos terá efeito &#8220;mínimo&#8221; sobre a economia boliviana.<br />
Agência Estado</p>
<p><strong>Rizzolo</strong>: Engraçado, a turma do socialismo bolivariano, &#8221; pinta e borda&#8221;, pincelam o ódio em relação aos EUA de todas as formas, expulsam o embaixador americano, gritam e xingam os EUA e ainda querem receber as benesses tarifárias. Os maiores prejudicados infelizmente, são os empresários exportadores. O governo boliviano, enfrentará dificuldades em relação a nova Constituição que o presidente Evo Morales pretende levar a referendo, haverá resistência por parte do empresariado.</p>
<p>O índio Morales, que de índio no meu entender nada tem, está se complicando cada vez mais. Aliás, por falar em índio, a moda de &#8221; virar índio&#8221; pegou na América Latina, no Brasil por exemplo, muitos descobriram que virar índio é um bom negócio, o problema é que para tirar fotos eles precisam se vestir de &#8220;índio&#8221;, colocar aquele bermudão, e um penacho que geralmente é comprado na Rua 25 de março, em São Paulo. O que tem de &#8220;índio&#8221; comprando pena na Rua 25 de março não é brincadeira. Nada contra se vestir de &#8220;índio&#8221;, o problema é que no frio pode-se pegar pneumonia, principalmente na Raposa Serra do Sol. Nada contra os índios de verdade, só em relação aos &#8221; covers&#8221;. Só um pouquinho de humor judaico, vai.. (risos..) </p>
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<title><![CDATA[Su ultima jugada de Philip Goldberg en America Latina]]></title>
<link>http://freddpac.wordpress.com/2008/09/16/su-ultima-jugada-de-philip-goldberg-en-america-latina/</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 16 Sep 2008 22:23:14 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>freddpac</dc:creator>
<guid>http://freddpac.wordpress.com/2008/09/16/su-ultima-jugada-de-philip-goldberg-en-america-latina/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Philip Goldber, se fue muy frustrado del Pais, ya que sus intenciones del ex-embajador Norteamerican]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[Philip Goldber, se fue muy frustrado del Pais, ya que sus intenciones del ex-embajador Norteamerican]]></content:encoded>
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<title><![CDATA[Expulso, embaixador dos EUA fala em 'conseqüências']]></title>
<link>http://rizzolot.wordpress.com/2008/09/14/expulso-embaixador-dos-eua-fala-em-consequencias/</link>
<pubDate>Sun, 14 Sep 2008 23:43:18 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>rizzolot</dc:creator>
<guid>http://rizzolot.wordpress.com/2008/09/14/expulso-embaixador-dos-eua-fala-em-consequencias/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[LA PAZ &#8211; O embaixador dos Estados Unidos na Bolívia, Philip Goldberg, disse hoje que a decisão]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p>LA PAZ &#8211; O embaixador dos Estados Unidos na Bolívia, Philip Goldberg, disse hoje que a decisão do presidente Evo Morales de expulsá-lo teria &#8220;sérias conseqüências&#8221;. Segundo comunicado divulgado pela embaixada dos EUA em La Paz pouco antes da partida de Goldberg, aparentemente o governo boliviano &#8220;não avaliou corretamente&#8221; os possíveis desdobramentos do ato.</p>
<p>Evo acusou o diplomata de conspirar e promover a divisão boliviana. O funcionário e o governo norte-americano negam qualquer ação nesse sentido.</p>
<p>Goldberg mencionou o problema do comércio de cocaína na Bolívia. Segundo eles, esse é um problema possível de combater em conjunto. &#8220;Mas sem cooperação, nós fracassaremos.&#8221;</p>
<p>A Bolívia é o terceiro maior produtor de cocaína no mundo, atrás de Colômbia e Peru. Washington destina US$ 100 milhões anuais à Bolívia para a erradicação de cultivos de coca e fábricas de refino da droga.</p>
<p>Em retaliação ao ato de Evo, os EUA também expulsaram o embaixador boliviano. Além disso, o presidente da Venezuela, Hugo Chávez, também expulsou o embaixador dos EUA, em solidariedade ao colega sul-americano. Também Honduras adiou o recebimento das credenciais de um novo embaixador americano, e o presidente da Nicarágua, Daniel Ortega, descartou ir a um evento no qual estaria o presidente dos EUA, George W. Bush. As informações são da Dow Jones. </p>
<p>Agência Estado</p>
<p><strong>Rizzolo</strong>: Uma atitude deste tipo, de expulsão sem um motivo claro, concreto e óbvio, na leva a pensar que algo muito além da questão política em relação ao governo existe. Com efeito, Washington destina US$ 100 milhões anuais à Bolívia para a erradicação de cultivos de coca e fábricas de refino da droga. Esse tipo de operação dos EUA desagrada a muitos, que de certa forma, apóiam o governo de Evo Morales. Nada justifica uma atitude de expulsão, quer da Bolívia ou da Venezuela; se analisarmos os envolvimentos de forma velada desses países com as Farc, poderemos fazer uma análise até que ponto questões que não se referem à situação política real da Bolívia precipitaram essa absurda postura de expulsão. E a esquerda brasileira, qual a posição a respeito disso? Silêncio, apenas um profundo silêncio, afinal estamos falando de Evo Morales e Chavez os guardiões do &#8221; socialismo bolivariano&#8221;. Bom mesmo é o presidente Lula ficar longe desta turma.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Bolivia shifts further away from US]]></title>
<link>http://latinamericainfocus.wordpress.com/2008/09/14/bolivia-shifts-further-away-from-us/</link>
<pubDate>Sun, 14 Sep 2008 14:31:19 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>t22boz</dc:creator>
<guid>http://latinamericainfocus.wordpress.com/2008/09/14/bolivia-shifts-further-away-from-us/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[So I have been wanting to start this blog on Latin America to follow the politics and development of]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p>So I have been wanting to start this blog on Latin America to follow the politics and development of my much loved Spanish speaking region across the pacific but have been unable to find the time. It appears the intensity of the situation in Bolivia is the perfect motivation to start blogging!</p>
<p>News organizations are reporting that the American ambassador Philip Goldberg will arrive back in the US on Sunday the 14th of September 2008, after Bolivian President Evo Morales expelled the diplomat on grounds of supporting government opposition groups. &#8220;The order declaring Goldberg persona non grata &#8217;subscribes to the struggle of indigenous people not only in Bolivia but in all of Latin America, who have for 500 years fought empires of the time,&#8217; Morales, an Aymara Indian, told reporters in La Paz (AFP).</p>
<p>So this is indeed the most important aspect to remember here &#8211; the entire historical context of US involvement across Latin America, and specifically the anti-insurgency campaigns launched in many countries from the 1950s. I am yet to do a deeper research into Morales specific government and support, yet when action like this is taken there is a great deal more to it than simple political manuevering.</p>
<p>Relations to the 1970s Chilian president Salvador Allende and his untimely demise under US interests spring to mind. Also the extend to which the Bolivian president is receiving support across Latin America in his expulsion action is also a telling sign of his authenticity. The growing political movement across the region built mainly through Venezualan president Hugo Chavez seems to be gaining some momentum, and certainly in these instances some more allies. What needs to be the central focus to these movements however is their real capacity to bring change to the region in the form of developmental goals and processes.</p>
<p>What I think is encouraging at least in the current context is the decisive shift in these countries away from the directions followed in the past and towards genuine regional dialogue and engagement.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[US hits back at Venezuela and Bolivia]]></title>
<link>http://free4now.wordpress.com/2008/09/13/us-hits-back-at-venezuela-and-bolivia/</link>
<pubDate>Sun, 14 Sep 2008 02:40:36 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>greenfloyd</dc:creator>
<guid>http://free4now.wordpress.com/2008/09/13/us-hits-back-at-venezuela-and-bolivia/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Russia&#8217;s Tu-160 bomber is seen at the military air base Libertador in Palo Negro, some 110 kil]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[Russia&#8217;s Tu-160 bomber is seen at the military air base Libertador in Palo Negro, some 110 kil]]></content:encoded>
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<title><![CDATA[Los lamentos de EEUU tras la expulsión de su embajador en Bolivia]]></title>
<link>http://caminodelanoviolencia.wordpress.com/2008/09/13/los-lamentos-de-eeuu-tras-la-expulsion-de-su-embajador-en-bolivia/</link>
<pubDate>Sat, 13 Sep 2008 22:41:17 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>mar</dc:creator>
<guid>http://caminodelanoviolencia.wordpress.com/2008/09/13/los-lamentos-de-eeuu-tras-la-expulsion-de-su-embajador-en-bolivia/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Desde BoliviaSol Los funcionarios del Departamento de Estado de EU se han declarado incapaces de ent]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p>Desde <a href="http://boliviasol.wordpress.com/2008/09/12/grave-error-cometio-eu-en-bolivia/#more-2641">BoliviaSol</a></p>
<p>Los funcionarios del Departamento de Estado de EU se han declarado incapaces de entender por qué su embajador, el Sr. Goldberg, fue expulsado de Bolivia.</p>
<div class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 111px"><img title="philip goldberg" src="http://tbn0.google.com/images?q=tbn:DfpN0-nbxt5uLM:http://www.voanews.com/english/images/usds_Philip_Goldberg_195_eng_21dec06.jpg" alt="Philip Goldberg" width="101" height="104" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Philip Goldberg</p></div>
<p>Sólo quieren ayudar a reducir la pobreza, dicen, pero a través de conceptos neoliberales que en Bolivia han resultado desastrosos.  No nos metemos en asuntos ajenos, dicen, mientras que Goldberg se reúne con acérrimos opositores al gobierno elegido y popular, y, en un país mayoritariamente indígena, se codea con los jefes de tropas de choque racistas.  Destinamos cuantiosas partidas a Bolivia, dicen, cuando se refieren mayormente a emplear con sus fondos de USAID a los ex-funcionarios de anteriores gobiernos neoliberales, o a subsidiar a ONG antigubernamentales. El Sr. Goldberg es una persona magnífica que siempre se comporta de manera profesional, aseveran.</p>
<p>Puedes leer el artículo completo en <a href="http://boliviasol.wordpress.com/2008/09/12/grave-error-cometio-eu-en-bolivia/#more-2641">Bolivasol</a></p>
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<title><![CDATA[Expulsions stoke US-LatAm dispute ]]></title>
<link>http://expressyoureself.wordpress.com/2008/09/13/expulsions-stoke-us-latam-dispute/</link>
<pubDate>Sat, 13 Sep 2008 01:00:36 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>expressyoureself</dc:creator>
<guid>http://expressyoureself.wordpress.com/2008/09/13/expulsions-stoke-us-latam-dispute/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Expulsions stoke US-LatAm dispute US-Venezuelan relations are said to have hit a new low A series of]]></description>
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<h1>Expulsions stoke US-LatAm dispute</h1>
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<div><img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/media/images/44740000/jpg/_44740786_40919330.jpg" border="0" alt="Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez " hspace="0" vspace="0" width="226" height="170" /></p>
<div class="cap">US-Venezuelan relations are said to have hit a new low</div>
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<p class="first"><strong>A series of tit-for-tat expulsions has left the US without ambassadors in three Latin American countries.</strong></p>
<p>Bolivia and Venezuela have expelled their US envoys, accusing Washington of trying to oust Bolivia&#8217;s government.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, Honduras has refused the credentials of a new US ambassador, postponing his appointment.</p>
<p>Washington has responded by throwing out envoys from Bolivia and Venezuela and freezing the assets of three aides to Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez. <!-- E SF --></p>
<p>The US regretted the actions of Venezuela and Bolivia, State Department spokesman Sean McCormack said.</p>
<p>&#8220;This reflects the weakness and desperation of these leaders as they face internal challenges, and an inability to communicate effectively internationally in order to build international support,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>Bolivian and Venezuelan allegations &#8211; including that the US supports continuing anti-government protests in Bolivia &#8211; were false &#8220;and the leaders of those countries know it&#8221;, Mr McCormack added.</p>
<p>Relations between the US and Latin American opponents such as Mr Chavez had seemed to be on a holding pattern &#8211; but the situation has changed in a matter of days.</p>
<p>This week&#8217;s arrival in Venezuela of two Russian bomber planes taking part in a military exercise is not thought to have helped the situation.</p>
<p>And with more joint military exercises in the pipeline, our correspondent says it could take a while for tensions to subside.</p>
<p><strong>Bolivia accusations</strong></p>
<p>Freezing the assets of the three Venezuelan aides, the US Treasury accused them of &#8220;materially assisting the narcotics trafficking&#8221; of rebels in Colombia.</p>
<p>All three had &#8220;armed, abetted and funded the Farc, even as it terrorised and kidnapped innocents&#8221;, according to a statement from the US Treasury referring to the left-wing rebel Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (Farc).</p>
<p>Analysts say the trio &#8211; Hugo Armando Carvajal Barrios, Henry de Jesus Rangel Silva and Ramon Rodriguez Chacin &#8211; are members of Mr Chavez&#8217;s inner circle.</p>
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<div><img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/media/images/45010000/jpg/_45010282_morales_ap226b.jpg" border="0" alt="Bolivian President Evo Morales (10 September)" hspace="0" vspace="0" width="226" height="170" /></p>
<div class="cap">Evo Morales accused the US envoy of meddling in Bolivia&#8217;s internal affairs</div>
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<p><!-- E IIMA -->Mr Carvajal Barrios is a military intelligence director who has protected Farc drug shipments from seizure, claimed the US statement.</p>
<p>Mr Rangel Silva is another intelligence chief who had pushed for greater co-operation between Venezuela and the Farc, the US Treasury alleged.</p>
<p>And Mr Rodriguez Chacin, who until Monday was Venezuela&#8217;s justice minister, is Caracas&#8217; main &#8220;weapons contact&#8221; for the Farc, the statement charged.</p>
<p>The flurry of diplomatic expulsions began on Thursday, when Bolivia threw out the American ambassador to La Paz, Philip Goldberg.</p>
<p>President Evo Morales said the US envoy had been siding with a violent opposition movement in the east of Bolivia, where groups are demanding greater autonomy and a bigger share of gas export revenues.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Go to hell&#8217;</strong></p>
<p>US officials said the allegations were baseless, but nonetheless expelled the Bolivian ambassador to Washington in retaliation.</p>
<p>This prompted the Venezuelan leader to step into the fray alongside his Bolivian ally.</p>
<p>President Chavez gave US ambassador Patrick Duddy 72 hours to leave Caracas, telling him: &#8220;Go to hell 100 times.&#8221;</p>
<p>On Friday, Washington responded by giving the Venezuelan ambassador his marching orders.</p>
<p>Now Honduran President Manuel Zelaya has refused to accept the credentials of a new US ambassador.</p>
<p>&#8220;We are not breaking relations with the United States. We only are [doing this] is solidarity with Morales, who has denounced the meddling of the United States in Bolivia&#8217;s internal affairs,&#8221; Mr Zelaya said.</p>
<p>In a separate development, Nicaragua&#8217;s President Daniel Ortega said he supports Bolivia, but did not announce whether he would take any action against the US envoy in Managua.</p>
<p>A growing number of left-wing Latin American governments have backed Mr Chavez&#8217;s anti-US rhetoric.</p>
<p>The region has also benefited from the Venezuelan leader&#8217;s generosity with oil.</p>
<p>But the US is a leading trade partner and a major aid donor to Latin America, so few in the region will be happy relations have plummeted to this new low, according to our correspondent.</p>
<p>He says this diplomatic row is serious but will probably soon blow over, while Bolivia&#8217;s problems are only likely to get worse.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[US sanctions Venezuela officials ]]></title>
<link>http://expressyoureself.wordpress.com/2008/09/12/us-sanctions-venezuela-officials/</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 12 Sep 2008 13:12:42 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>expressyoureself</dc:creator>
<guid>http://expressyoureself.wordpress.com/2008/09/12/us-sanctions-venezuela-officials/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[US sanctions Venezuela officials The US Treasury move comes a day after Mr Chavez expelled the US en]]></description>
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<h1>US sanctions Venezuela officials</h1>
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<div><img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/media/images/44740000/jpg/_44740786_40919330.jpg" border="0" alt="Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez " hspace="0" vspace="0" width="226" height="170" /></p>
<div class="cap">The US Treasury move comes a day after Mr Chavez expelled the US envoy</div>
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<p class="first"><strong>The US Treasury has frozen the assets of two senior Venezuelan officials it accuses of aiding Colombian rebels, in an escalating diplomatic row.</strong></p>
<p>The US said Hugo Armando Carvajal Barrios and Henry de Jesus Rangel Silva were &#8220;materially assisting the [Farc rebels'] narcotics trafficking&#8221;.</p>
<p>The move came as the US revealed plans to throw out Venezuela&#8217;s envoy, after Caracas expelled the US ambassador.</p>
<p>The US and Bolivia have also engaged in tit-for-tat diplomatic expulsions. <!-- E SF --></p>
<p>Relations between Washington and Caracas are not thought to have been helped by this week&#8217;s arrival in Venezuela of two Russian bomber planes taking part in a military exercise.</p>
<p>The latest row began when Bolivia threw out the US ambassador in La Paz, Philip Goldberg, accusing him of meddling in the country&#8217;s internal affairs.</p>
<p>President Evo Morales said the American envoy had been openly siding with an increasingly violent opposition movement in the east of the country.</p>
<p>US officials said the allegations were baseless, but nonetheless expelled the Bolivian ambassador to Washington in retaliation.</p>
<p>This prompted the Venezuelan leader, a Bolivian ally, to step into the fray.</p>
<p>On Thursday, President Hugo Chavez gave US ambassador Patrick Duddy 72 hours to leave Caracas, telling him: &#8220;Go to hell 100 times.&#8221;</p>
<p>The spat between oil-exporting Venezuela and the US is in neither side&#8217;s interest.</p>
<p>The US is a leading trade partner and a major aid donor to Latin America, so few in the region will be happy relations have plummeted to this new low, says our correspondent.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Bolivia karkottaa Yhdysvaltain suurlähettilään maasta]]></title>
<link>http://sosialismi.wordpress.com/2008/09/12/bolivia-karkottaa-yhdysvaltain-suurlahettilaan-maasta/</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 12 Sep 2008 06:12:00 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>lainej</dc:creator>
<guid>http://sosialismi.wordpress.com/2008/09/12/bolivia-karkottaa-yhdysvaltain-suurlahettilaan-maasta/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Bolivian presidentti Evo Morales on määrännyt Yhdysvaltain suurlähettilään, Philip Goldbergin, lähte]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p style="text-align:left;">Bolivian presidentti <strong>Evo Morales</strong> on määrännyt Yhdysvaltain suurlähettilään, <strong>Philip Goldbergin</strong>, lähtemään maasta. Morales syyttää lähettilästä maan hajottamiseen tähtäävästä toiminnasta. &#8220;Emme tarvitse henkilöitä, jotka ovat separatisteja, jotka lietsovat eripuraa, jotka juonittelevat yhtenäisyyttä vastaan&#8221;, presidentti sanoi puheessaan viime keskiviikkona.</p>
<p style="text-align:left;">Goldberg, entinen Yhdysvaltain Kosovo-operaation johtaja, on tukenut Bolivian rikkaiden maakuntien protesteja. Hän sanoi viime viikon perjantaina, että Yhdysvaltain &#8220;on puututtava Bolivian asioihin&#8221; maan epävakauden vuoksi.</p>
<p style="text-align:left;"><a href="http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/world/la-fg-bolivia11-2008sep11,0,5513215.story" target="_blank">LA Times: Bolivia orders U.S. ambassador expelled (11.9.08)</a></p>
<p style="text-align:left;"><a href="http://ipsnews.net/news.asp?idnews=43846" target="_blank"><span class="marron_titulo_big">IPS: BOLIVIA:</span> </a><span class="marron_titulo_big"><a href="http://ipsnews.net/news.asp?idnews=43846" target="_blank"> U.S. Ambassador Expelled for Allegedly Supporting Violent Opposition (11.9.08)</a><br />
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<title><![CDATA[Hugo Chávez expulsa embaixador americano da Venezuela]]></title>
<link>http://rizzolot.wordpress.com/2008/09/12/hugo-chavez-expulsa-embaixador-americano-da-venezuela/</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 12 Sep 2008 03:39:59 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>rizzolot</dc:creator>
<guid>http://rizzolot.wordpress.com/2008/09/12/hugo-chavez-expulsa-embaixador-americano-da-venezuela/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[CARACAS &#8211; O presidente da Venezuela, Hugo Chávez, deu 72 horas para o embaixador americano em ]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p>CARACAS &#8211; O presidente da Venezuela, Hugo Chávez, deu 72 horas para o embaixador americano em Caracas deixar o país, em um ato que disse ser em solidariedade ao governo da Bolívia, cujo representante foi expulso de Washington nesta quinta-feira, 11. &#8220;Já basta de tanta merda de vocês, ianques de merda&#8221;, declarou o líder venezuelano, em um ato político no Estado de Carabobo. </p>
<p>&#8220;Na Venezuela, os povos do mundo têm um país solidário. Há milhões de nós dispostos a lutar pela Bolívia&#8221;, continuou. Mais cedo, Chávez disse que se presidente boliviano, Evo Morales, fosse &#8220;derrubado&#8221; ou &#8220;morto&#8221; durante os protestos da oposição que agitam a Bolívia, haveria &#8220;sinal verde para apoiar qualquer movimento armado&#8221; no país. </p>
<p>O líder venezuelano destacou que seu governo &#8220;quer a paz&#8221;, mas está disposto a &#8220;exigir respeito&#8221; para os governos e líderes legítimos da América Latina. Na quarta-feira, Evo pediu a expulsão do embaixador americano em La Paz, Philip Goldberg, acusando-o de incentivar o separatismo em seu país. </p>
<p>Nesta quinta, Washington respondeu que a medida foi um &#8220;erro grave&#8221;, e também expulsou o representante boliviano do país.</p>
<p>A Bolívia vive nesta quinta o terceiro dia consecutivo de violência em várias regiões do país, todas controladas por opositores autonomistas que exigem a restituição de um imposto sobre o gás e o petróleo que antes era repassado para os governos dos departamentos bolivianos e são contra a nova proposta constitucional do governo. </p>
<p>Até agora, o Exército boliviano não interveio na crise, mas Evo alertou que sua &#8220;paciência tem limite.&#8221;</p>
<p>Agência Estado</p>
<p><strong>Rizzolo</strong>:Bem agora eu pergunto: Até quando a esquerda brasileira, muito bem representada no governo do presidente Lula, pode continuar apoiando Chavez nos seus destemperos? Como o Brasil pode se igualar a esse tipo de conduta política marginal, ao embarcar nas propostas de Chavez, no falso conceito de &#8221; solidariedade latino americana &#8220;. O Brasil precisa se diferenciar destas posturas, não podemos compactuar e chancelar essa violência ideológica gratuita contra os EUA. Observem o nível de discussão política argumentativa de Chavez para legitimar a expulsão do embaixador. Observem também o silêncio da esquerda, com certeza no fundo estão aplaudindo esse teatro de baixo nível do &#8220;socialismo do século 21&#8243;. Eu conheço a Venezuela, estive nas favelas de lá, sei que o povo não aprova isso. Ah! Mas o Rizzolo é mal agradecido, foi para lá de graça, a convite e ainda reclama, malha. </p>
<p>Fui, agradeci o convite, tive a oportunidade de conhecer ministros do governo Chavez, apoiei até certo ponto. Mas soube ter bom senso e parar, tive dignidade e reconheci que o caminho estava errado, e acertei, está aí a prova. Pior são aqueles que nunca foram, se consideram da esquerda, e apóiam o que nem sequer conhecem. Terão que pagar a passagem, para reconhecerem que estão errados, porque uma coisa Chavez sabe fazer, não gasta vela boa com defuntos ruins. &#8211; obs. o pessoal da esquerda deve estar falando &#8221; que judeu pretencioso, hein ! &#8220;&#8230;(risos..)  </p>
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<title><![CDATA[EEUU pierde poder en America Latina]]></title>
<link>http://freddpac.wordpress.com/2008/09/11/eeuu-pierde-poder-en-america-latina/</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 11 Sep 2008 22:02:43 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>freddpac</dc:creator>
<guid>http://freddpac.wordpress.com/2008/09/11/eeuu-pierde-poder-en-america-latina/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[El Pais, mas poderoso del Norte EEUU (Estados Unidos), pierde cada vez mas poder en Latinoamerica, p]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[El Pais, mas poderoso del Norte EEUU (Estados Unidos), pierde cada vez mas poder en Latinoamerica, p]]></content:encoded>
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<title><![CDATA[Bolívia távozásra kérte fel az amerikai nagykövetet]]></title>
<link>http://ujvilagrend.wordpress.com/2008/09/11/bolivia-tavozasra-kerte-fel-az-amerikai-nagykovetet/</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 11 Sep 2008 21:41:26 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>helfi</dc:creator>
<guid>http://ujvilagrend.wordpress.com/2008/09/11/bolivia-tavozasra-kerte-fel-az-amerikai-nagykovetet/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[forrás: EchoTv Távozásra kérte fel Evo Morales baloldali bolíviai elnök az Egyesült Államok La Paz-i]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[forrás: EchoTv Távozásra kérte fel Evo Morales baloldali bolíviai elnök az Egyesült Államok La Paz-i]]></content:encoded>
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<title><![CDATA[Expulsão de embaixador foi 'grave erro', dizem EUA]]></title>
<link>http://rizzolot.wordpress.com/2008/09/11/expulsao-de-embaixador-foi-grave-erro-dizem-eua/</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 11 Sep 2008 18:32:27 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>rizzolot</dc:creator>
<guid>http://rizzolot.wordpress.com/2008/09/11/expulsao-de-embaixador-foi-grave-erro-dizem-eua/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[WASHINGTON &#8211; O presidente da Bolívia, Evo Morales, cometeu um &#8220;grave erro&#8221;, que pr]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class='snap_preview'><p>WASHINGTON &#8211; O presidente da Bolívia, Evo Morales, cometeu um &#8220;grave erro&#8221;, que prejudicou &#8220;seriamente&#8221; a relação com os Estados Unidos ao expulsar o embaixador americano, afirmou nesta quinta-feira, 11, o Departamento de Estado dos EUA. &#8220;A ação do presidente Evo é um grave erro, que prejudica seriamente a relação bilateral&#8221;, disse o porta-voz do Departamento de Estado, Sean McCormack, lendo um comunicado. </p>
<p>Evo anunciou na quarta-feira a expulsão do embaixador Philip Goldberg. &#8220;Eu pedi a nosso chanceler que envie ao embaixador uma mensagem informando-o da decisão do governo nacional e do presidente de que ele precisa retornar ao seu país&#8221;, afirmou o presidente em um discurso no Palácio Quemado, em La Paz. </p>
<p>&#8220;Sem medo de ninguém, sem medo do império. Hoje, diante de vocês, diante do povo boliviano, declaro o senhor Goldberg, embaixador dos EUA, &#8216;persona non grata&#8217;&#8221;, continuou Evo, classificando Goldberg como &#8220;especialista em estimular conflitos separatistas.&#8221;</p>
<p>Segundo o presidente, o embaixador americano trabalhou entre 1994 e 1996 como &#8220;chefe de escritórios do Departamento de Estado para a Bósnia durante a guerra separatista dos Bálcãs&#8221; e entre 2004 e 2006 foi chefe de missão em Pristina, Kosovo. &#8220;Ali consolidou a separação ou independência dessa região, deixando milhares de mortos.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;Esta decisão que tomamos é uma homenagem à luta histórica de nossos povos há 500 anos, 200 anos, como também há 20 anos. É uma luta permanente contra um modelo econômico imposto de cima e parafora&#8221;, destacou Evo. </p>
<p>O líder boliviano acusa o governo dos Estados Unidos de fomentar o separatismo no país, aprofundando a crise boliviana. Washington negou qualquer ação nesse sentido, considerando as declarações &#8220;sem fundamento&#8221;. Evo expulsou o embaixador no mesmo dia em que uma explosão em um gasoduto no sul do país prejudicou o envio de gás ao Brasil. O governo qualificou o ato como um &#8220;atentado terrorista&#8221; e culpou a oposição.<br />
Agência Estado</p>
<p><strong>Rizzolo</strong>: É interessante observar o &#8221; modus operandi &#8221; mental de Evo Morales, quando enfim finaliza as conclusões sempre procurando na história, um &#8221; nexo causal&#8221; para dar legitimidade as suas teorias conspiratórias. Afirmar, que o embaixador americano trabalhou entre 1994 e 1996 como &#8220;chefe de escritórios do Departamento de Estado para a Bósnia durante a guerra separatista dos Bálcãs&#8221; e entre 2004 e 2006 foi chefe de missão em Pristina, Kosovo, e ali consolidou a separação ou independência dessa região, deixando milhares de mortos, é uma elucubração esquerdista que salta aos olhos de qualquer trotskista ou stalinista. Baseado em que afirma isso? Tudo a reboque dos chavões &#8220;anti imperialistas&#8221;, aquelas coisas antigas, ao som de fundo de uma canção de Mercedes Sosa. Enfim chega a ser hilário, o pior é a esquerda brasileira aplaudindo esse teatro.</p>
<p>Bem fez os EUA, em responder na mesma moeda ao expulsar o embaixador da Bolívia. Um leitor fez uma brincadeirinha a meu respeito, disse que meu final, por falar o que me dá na cabeça, um dia será como o do Goldberg. Se depender daqueles que flertam com a falta de democracia, e como não sou diplomata, realmente vou ter que ir para Israel.</p>
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